The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction最新文献

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3. The later medieval empire 3.中世纪后期的帝国
The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/actrade/9780198748762.003.0004
J. Whaley
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引用次数: 0
4. The early modern empire (1) 4. 早期现代帝国(1)
The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/actrade/9780198748762.003.0005
J. Whaley
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引用次数: 0
2. The high medieval empire 2. 中世纪鼎盛帝国
The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/actrade/9780198748762.003.0003
J. Whaley
{"title":"2. The high medieval empire","authors":"J. Whaley","doi":"10.1093/actrade/9780198748762.003.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198748762.003.0003","url":null,"abstract":"‘The high medieval empire: from the Salians to the Hohenstaufen’ describes the Salian and Hohenstaufen dynasties who ruled until the mid-13th century; the increasingly problematic relationship between empire and papacy; and the development of a German identity. It begins with the early Salian kings, Conrad II (r. 1024–39) and Henry III (r. 1039–56), who achieved consolidation of the empire and church reform. Conflict with the papacy increased during the reigns of Henry IV (r. 1056–1106) and Henry V (r. 1106–25). The Hohenstaufen dynasty inherited the imperial aspirations of the Ottonians and Salians, but after increasing problems in Italy, the dynasty ended in failure with the death of Frederick II in 1250.","PeriodicalId":210977,"journal":{"name":"The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123701153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
5. The early modern empire (2) 5. 早期现代帝国(2)
The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/ACTRADE/9780198748762.003.0006
J. Whaley
{"title":"5. The early modern empire (2)","authors":"J. Whaley","doi":"10.1093/ACTRADE/9780198748762.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ACTRADE/9780198748762.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"The Thirty Years War was a disaster for much of the empire, yet the post-war era provided new opportunities and developments, which all contributed to the extraordinary cultural vitality of the German lands, manifest especially in the literary, musical, and philosophical achievements of the 18th and early 19th centuries. ‘The early modern empire (2): from the Peace of Westphalia to 1806’ outlines the empire’s revival after 1648 and the external threats that helped maintain its solidarity—the Ottoman wars, hostilities with France, and conflicts with Sweden in the north. It concludes with the French Revolution and Napoleon, whose insistence on the abdication of Francis II resulted in the dissolution of the empire in 1806.","PeriodicalId":210977,"journal":{"name":"The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115161440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1. Roman Empire and German kingdom 1. 罗马帝国和日耳曼王国
The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/ACTRADE/9780198748762.003.0002
J. Whaley
{"title":"1. Roman Empire and German kingdom","authors":"J. Whaley","doi":"10.1093/ACTRADE/9780198748762.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ACTRADE/9780198748762.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"‘Roman Empire and German kingdom: from Charlemagne to the Ottonians’ describes the period of time after the decline of the Roman Empire and the establishment of the Germanic tribes of the Franks on its north-western periphery through to the reign of Henry of Bavaria, whose death in 1024 ended the Ottonian dynasty. Charlemagne’s reign and the Carolingians are described, followed by the eastern kingdom of the Franks, which under the rule of the sons of Louis the German (r. 843–76) developed a distinct sense of identity. The Saxon-German kingdom; the kingdom of Italy; Otto I’s imperial rule in Germany; and the new aspirations of Otto II and Otto III are also outlined.","PeriodicalId":210977,"journal":{"name":"The Holy Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127247365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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