{"title":"Perbedaan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Open Ended Dengan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Differentiated Instruction Berbantuan Wingeom di SMP Negeri I Tanjung Morawa","authors":"Mawaddah ., Erlinawaty . Simanjuntak","doi":"10.24114/JPMI.V4I2.12775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/JPMI.V4I2.12775","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan pendekatan openended berbantuan wingeom dengan siswa yang diajar menggunakan pendekatan differentiated instruction berbantuan wingeom di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas VIII yang berjumlah 9 kelas kemudian dilakukan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 2 kelas yaitu kelas VIII-1 dan VIII-2 yang masing-masing berjumlah 36 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pretest dan posttest yang berbentuk uraian soal. Pretest digunakan untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal siswa. Sedangkan posttest digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa setelah diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda. Pengujian hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji t 2 pihak dengan dk = 70 dan = 0,05, maka diperoleh thitung = 2,407 dan ttabel = 1,994 sehingga thitung> ttabel yaitu 2,407 > 1,994 maka Ha diterima, dengan demikian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajarkan dengan pendekatan pembelajaran Open Ended berbantuan wingeom dengan pendekatan pembelajaran Differentiated Instruction berbantuan wingeom.Kata Kunci : Open Ended, Differentiated Instruction, Komunikasi Matematis, Wingeom ABSTRACT The type of this research is quasi-experiment. This study aims to determine the differences in the ability of mathematical communication between students taught using the open ended approach wingeom assisted with students taught using a differentiated instruction approach wingeom assisted at grade VIII SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa. Population in this research is all class VIII which amounts to 9 class then do sampling by using random sampling technique. Samples taken as many as 2 classes of classes VIII-1 and VIII-2, each of which amounted to 36 students. The instrument of data collection used is pretest and posttest which in the form of problem description. Pretest is used to determine students’ early skills. While posttest is used to know the difference of students’ mathematical communication ability after given different treatment. The data analysis of experimental class by using t-test two tail with dk = 70 and significance level = 0.05, it was obtained that tcalculation= 2,407 and ttable = 1,994so tcalculation>ttable then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The result showed that there is different in student’s mathematical communications skill with by using Open Ended scientific approach aided Wingeom and Differentiated Instruction scientific approach aided Wingeom.Keyword : Open Ended, Differentiated Instruction, Mathematical Communications, Wingeom ","PeriodicalId":207339,"journal":{"name":"INSPIRATIF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128497013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICAL CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL","authors":"J. Manurung, B. Sinaga","doi":"10.24114/JPMI.V4I2.12385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/JPMI.V4I2.12385","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to improve students’ mathematical creative thinking ability in the classroom taught using Problem Based Learning (PBL). The design of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The object of this research is the implementation of PBL model. Thesubject of this research is all students in class VIII-A SMP Negeri 4Balige academic year 2017/1018 consist of 32 students. The result of this research are: (1) The number of students who reach category completed for MCTA test in cycle I are 8 persons with percentage of completeness is 25%, students not completed are 24 persons with percentage of completeness is 75% and the score of MCTA reached is 1,97 in low criteria, (2) The number of students who reach category completed for MCTA test in cycle II are 25 persons with percentage of completeness is 78,125%, students not completed are 7 persons with percentage of completeness is 21,875% and the score of MCTA reached is 2,81 in high criteria (3) Learning by implemented PBL model could make the students’ activity was good category in learning, and (4) Learning by implemented PBL model can improve students’ mathematical creative thinking ability.Keywords: Mathematical Creative Thinking, Problem Based Learning","PeriodicalId":207339,"journal":{"name":"INSPIRATIF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126030311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM POSING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA KELAS VIII SMP SWASTA METHODIST TANJUNG MORAWA","authors":"I. Sitohang, S. Saragih","doi":"10.24114/JPMI.V4I2.10804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/JPMI.V4I2.10804","url":null,"abstract":"> ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the ability of students' understanding of mathematicalconcepts by using Problem Posing approach is higher than Direct Instruction Learningin VIII class at Private Junior High School of Methodist Tanjung Morawa. This researchis a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttes design.The population in this studyis all students of class VIII consisting of 3 classes, while the sample in this study werestudents of class VIII-1 (experimental class) as many as 31 people and class VIII-2(control class ) of 31 people. The research instrument in data collection is a test. Beforetesting the hypothesis first tested the normality of data by using Liliefors test andhomogeneity of data using F test. From the test it was obtained that the pretest results ofboth samples distributed normal and homogeneous, thus the authors can give treatmentto both samples. From the result of pretest-posttes data analysis using t-test at α = 0,05we get t_count> t_ (table) that is 1,955> 1,677 so that H_o is rejected and H_a accepted.So it can be concluded that the ability to comprehend the concept of mathematics studentsusing Problem Posing approach is higher than Direct Instruction Learning in VIII.Keywords: Posing problem, Understanding of mathematical conceptsABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematikasiswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan Problem Posin glebih tinggi daripada DirectInstruction Learning di kelas VIII SMP Swasta Methodist Tanjung Morawa. Penelitianini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest-posttes. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII yang terdiri dari 3 kelas,sedangkan sampeldalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-1(kelas eksperimen) sebanyak 31 orang dankelas VIII-2 (kelas kontrol) sebanyak 31 orang. Instrumen penelitian dalam pengumpulandata adalah tes. Sebelum pengujian hipotesis terlebih dahulu diuji normalitas data denganmenggunakan uji Liliefors dan homogenitas data menggunakan uji F. Dari pengujianyang dilakukan diperoleh bahwa hasil pretest kedua sampel berdistribusi normal danhomogen, dengan demikian penulis bisa memberikan perlakuan kepada kedua sampel.Dari hasil analisis data pretest-posttes dengan menggunakan uji-t pada tarafdiperoleh yaitu sehingga ditolak dan diterima.Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswadengan menggunakan pendekatan Problem Posing lebih tinggi daripada DirectInstruction Learning di kelas VIII.Kata kunci: Problem Posing, Pemahaman Konsep","PeriodicalId":207339,"journal":{"name":"INSPIRATIF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130517274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}