Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review最新文献

Spine 脊柱

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1302/2048-0105.75.360636

A. Levi

引用次数: 0

Vascular Neurosurgery 血管神经外科

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190636937.003.0005

T. Leipzig

引用次数: 1

Brain Tumors 脑部肿瘤

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0005

Angela M. Bohnen, K. Chaichana, A. Quiñones‐Hinojosa

{"title":"Brain Tumors","authors":"Angela M. Bohnen, K. Chaichana, A. Quiñones‐Hinojosa","doi":"10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"Having a general understanding of brain tumors is integral to mastering the oral board examination. For the general session, examinees should be able to identify both intra-axial and extra-axial tumors and provide a comprehensive understanding of the differential diagnosis and plan regarding treatment, while also verbalizing concepts behind the treatment modalities and articulating to a patient and family the alternative approaches as well as the complications related to management. Pathologies to familiarize oneself with include gliomas, meningiomas, metastatic lesions, and pituitary lesions. For subspecialty examinees, complex cases such as endonasal, endoscopic, keyhole, and skull base approaches should be mastered. For each case, a broad differential diagnosis should include infection, hematoma, infarction, thrombosed aneurysm, inflammation, and/or demyelinating disease. Discuss the preoperative workup the indications for surgery and surgical approach. Interpret the preoperative and postoperative imaging critically. Be prepared for potential intraoperative complications and discussion of postoperative management including adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy and long-term care.","PeriodicalId":203295,"journal":{"name":"Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114881930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Endovascular Neurosurgery 血管内神经外科

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0007

A. Sweid, P. Jabbour

引用次数: 0

Peripheral Nerve 周围神经

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190636937.003.0011

R. Spinner

引用次数: 0

Complications 并发症

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190636937.003.0014

A. Levi, Roberto C. Heros

引用次数: 0

Complications 并发症

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0014

A. Levi, Roberto C. Heros

引用次数: 0

Neurology 神经学

Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0013

Kristine H. O’Phelan

{"title":"Neurology","authors":"Kristine H. O’Phelan","doi":"10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190055189.003.0013","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the Oral Board Examination is to determine a candidate’s competency in neurosurgical disorders, as well as in neurological disorders which may mimic neurosurgical conditions. Clearly, this goal of the examination process must be kept in the back of an examinee’s mind during questioning. It is not uncommon for a candidate to be presented imaging studies that clearly appear surgical; however, after carefully listening to the history and relevant neurological findings, it will become apparent that the imaging does not explain the patient’s symptoms. When this occurs, start by trying to localize the lesion within the neuraxis—brain, brainstem, spinal cord, peripheral nerve, neuromuscular junction, or the muscle itself. Clues such as hyporeflexia or hyperreflexia and distribution or absence of sensory symptoms are key. Then develop a differential diagnosis of neurological conditions that may present in these areas—vascular, demyelinating, inflammatory, axonal loss, and neuromuscular blockade.\u0000 Some of the common neurological ailments that the oral board examinee needs to be well aware of include amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, and Parsonage-Turner syndrome (brachial plexitis), some of which are covered either in this chapter or in other relevant chapters.","PeriodicalId":203295,"journal":{"name":"Goodman's Neurosurgery Oral Board Review","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123555027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0