American Research Journal of History and Culture最新文献

Evolution of written language technology and not state building causes positive economic growth 是书面语言技术的发展而不是国家建设导致了经济的积极增长

American Research Journal of History and Culture Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.21694/2379-2914.20007

Halvor Naess, MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

International Relation: The Trade War between the United States and China 国际关系:中美贸易战

American Research Journal of History and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-10 DOI: 10.21694/2379-2914.19003

Jin Lin

{"title":"International Relation: The Trade War between the United States and China","authors":"Jin Lin","doi":"10.21694/2379-2914.19003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21694/2379-2914.19003","url":null,"abstract":"From both a military and economic perspective, the United States of America and the People’s Republic of China represent two of the most powerful countries in the world. Since their initial interaction, the relationship between these two nations has been at times amicable and at other times confrontational. After the election of Donald Trump in 2016, the tension between the two has grown, especially with respect to Chinese economic policies, which the U.S. has long claim were unfairly organized. The present trade war between the U.S. and China is one of the most important but also controversial issuestoday. While it is still boiling, the international society is hopefully seeking ways to eliminate the tension and to restore peaceful economic relations. This paper will assess the present trade war from two perspectives. First, it will situate the disagreement between China and the U.S. in historical context, looking back to moments in history that have led up to the present engagement. Secondly, the paper will address potential strategies that the two nations can pursue as the attempt the negotiate their differences. This paper argues that the primary cause of the trade war is the shift in China from a purely manufacturing economy to a technological one. This shift has created enormous anxiety in America, specifically around the question of national security. The present trade war represents the American attempt to regain control of this sector.","PeriodicalId":191947,"journal":{"name":"American Research Journal of History and Culture","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125959210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The US-China Trade War and what about it 中美贸易战是怎么回事

American Research Journal of History and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-10 DOI: 10.21694/2379-2914.19004

Yawei Li

引用次数: 0

The Tiananmen Square Incident of 1989 1989年天安门事件

American Research Journal of History and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-10 DOI: 10.21694/2379-2914.19002

Z. Xie

{"title":"The Tiananmen Square Incident of 1989","authors":"Z. Xie","doi":"10.21694/2379-2914.19002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21694/2379-2914.19002","url":null,"abstract":"On June 4th, 1989, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) forces brought an abrupt end to an unprecedented protest that lasted for two months at Tiananmen Square in China. The estimated death toll of the crackdown varies from several hundred to several thousand.1 While the Chinese government denied the existence of massive killing and claimed that the incident was simply a suppression of a counter-revolutionary rebellion, the foreign media characterized the event as an aggressive “massacre” that severely abused human rights. However, according to Wei Ling Chua, “Technically speaking, the nature of the protest was similar to the 2011 Wall Street protest in America. From a historical perspective, it is nothing more than another incident of mass discontent against an existing government at a time of economic hardship.”2 But why did the Tiananmen Square Incident become the one that still gets mentioned even thirty years after it happened? The Tiananmen Square Incident of 1989 remains as an unforgettable event that still attracts exceptional, continuous attention from many people today. This is because of the huge difference between what the protestors sought and the violent responses that the Chinese government had on handling the demonstrations, and the exaggerated reports from the Western media who assigned China a paralyzed image.","PeriodicalId":191947,"journal":{"name":"American Research Journal of History and Culture","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115030934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Road to Infamy: Interwar Pacific Under the Washington Naval Treaty 《耻辱之路:华盛顿海军条约下的两次世界大战之间的太平洋》

American Research Journal of History and Culture Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21694/2379-2914.19001

Shaoming Zhai

引用次数: 0