Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII最新文献

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Front Matter: Volume 11096 封面:第11096卷
Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.1117/12.2551105
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引用次数: 0
Biological plausibility in organic neuromorphic devices: from global phenomena to synchronization functions (Conference Presentation) 有机神经形态装置的生物合理性:从全局现象到同步功能(会议报告)
Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1117/12.2526392
Paschalis Gkoupidenis
{"title":"Biological plausibility in organic neuromorphic devices: from global phenomena to synchronization functions (Conference Presentation)","authors":"Paschalis Gkoupidenis","doi":"10.1117/12.2526392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2526392","url":null,"abstract":"It is now well recognized that traditional computing systems based on von Neumann architecture are not efficient enough to manipulate and process the massive amount of data produced by the contemporary information technologies. A shifting paradigm from the traditional computing systems is the emulation of the brain computational efficiency at the hardware-based level, a field that is also known as neuromorphic computing. Although neuromorphic computing with inorganic materials has been advanced over the past years, nevertheless biological plausibility is questionable in many cases of solid-state technologies. In the brain, for instance, neural populations are immersed in a common electrolyte or cerebrospinal fluid and this fact equips the brain with more efficient features in processing when compared to electronic devices or circuits. Due to this topology in biological neural networks, higher order phenomena exist such as global regulation of neural activity and communication between different regions in the brain mediated by the presence of the global electrolyte. In this work, device concepts will be presented that lead to biological plausibility in organic neuromorphic devices, including global phenomena and synchronization functions. Introducing this level of biological plausibility, paves the way for new concepts of neuromorphic communication between different subunits in a circuit.","PeriodicalId":189694,"journal":{"name":"Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115979772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The implementation of inkjet-printed conductive copper in solution-processed electronics (Conference Presentation) 喷墨印刷导电铜在溶液处理电子产品中的应用(会议报告)
Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1117/12.2529732
Felix Hermerschmidt, E. List‐Kratochvil
{"title":"The implementation of inkjet-printed conductive copper in solution-processed electronics (Conference Presentation)","authors":"Felix Hermerschmidt, E. List‐Kratochvil","doi":"10.1117/12.2529732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2529732","url":null,"abstract":"Through the use of solution‐based materials, the field of printed electronics has not only made new devices accessible, but enabled the process of manufacture to move towards a high-throughput industrial scale. However, while the solution‐based active layer materials employed in these types of systems have been studied quite intensely, the conducting structures that feature in printed circuits, RFID applications, logic systems and electrodes in optoelectronic devices have not received as much attention. \u0000Inkjet-printing in particular, as an additive, upscalable, direct write technique that requires no masks or lithographic pre-patterning of substrates, has been utilized to produce such structures in a wide variety of (opto)electronics, paving the way to fully solution-processed devices. However, for full compatibility with flexible, low cost substrates, the processing conditions of the deposited structures need to be controlled.\u0000This contribution highlights our work on utilizing inkjet-printing to deposit copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) in order to form conducting structures within a range of electronic applications, specifically optoelectronic devices and printed circuits, and discusses methods to improve the conductive and interfacial properties. A reductive sintering approach is presented as an alternative to commonly used laser or flash lamp curing techniques. \u0000The findings presented address the importance of continuing work in improving the effectiveness of printed conductive structures, including in their use in organic and hybrid (opto)electronic devices, in order to move towards fully solution-processed and flexible electronics.","PeriodicalId":189694,"journal":{"name":"Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127746745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Body coupled and large scale integrated organic bioelectronics (Conference Presentation) 体耦合和大规模集成有机生物电子学(会议报告)
Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1117/12.2529952
M. Berggren
{"title":"Body coupled and large scale integrated organic bioelectronics (Conference Presentation)","authors":"M. Berggren","doi":"10.1117/12.2529952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2529952","url":null,"abstract":"Organic bioelectronics, as sensors and actuators, provide unique functions when applied to biology and also humans, in the latter case targeting future health care. Here, a body area network is reported including organic sensor nodes, recording relevant health status parameters, and implantable actuators for delivery of pharmaceuticals. These are then included within electronic skin patches also comprising body-coupled communication protocols that transmit and receive information, via capacitive coupling, that is transported through the body. In a parallel communication pathway, sensor and actuator information is also collected into a Bluetooth-based unit for further transfer to cloud computing. While in the cloud, deep learning improve the sensor-to-actuator decision-making. Our complete system is the first in its kind, based on organic and Si-chip technology, performing sensory-regulated delivery of pharmaceuticals, supported by cloud connectivity and machine learning.","PeriodicalId":189694,"journal":{"name":"Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131914658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An evolvable transistor as a basis for neuromorphic learning circuits (Conference Presentation) 可进化晶体管作为神经形态学习电路的基础(会议报告)
Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1117/12.2524890
J. Gerasimov
{"title":"An evolvable transistor as a basis for neuromorphic learning circuits (Conference Presentation)","authors":"J. Gerasimov","doi":"10.1117/12.2524890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2524890","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":189694,"journal":{"name":"Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII","volume":"854 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126963578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fully organic solid state tissue equivalent radiation dose (SSTED) detector (Conference Presentation) 全有机固态组织等效辐射剂量(SSTED)探测器(会议介绍)
Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1117/12.2530701
Marco R. Cavallari, M. Bardash, I. Kymissis
{"title":"Fully organic solid state tissue equivalent radiation dose (SSTED) detector (Conference Presentation)","authors":"Marco R. Cavallari, M. Bardash, I. Kymissis","doi":"10.1117/12.2530701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2530701","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies have demonstrated the use of crystalline organic semiconductors to detect and localize the passage of charged particles and energetic radiation. [1-6] In this context, polycrystalline bis-(triisopropylsilylethynyl)pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) was printed onto polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) substrates patterned with parylene-C dielectric, PEDOT electrodes and gold pads to form fully organic flexible x-ray detectors. The electrodes were patterned using orthogonal photolithography and oxygen reactive ion etching to define a width/length (W/L) = 100 µm/10 µm. An organic voltage divider built using these materials was hot bar bonded to a printed circuit board (PCB) via a flexible conducting tape to form a complete sensor system. The devices were irradiated with a variety of localized and large area sources and the output was extracted from the node between the two resistors and then connected to an operational amplifier via a second PCB. Dark currents for each resistor were in the 100 pA - 1 nA range. The device demonstrated has the potential to be applied in microdosimetry to allow for detection using a cross-section that matches organic tissue forming a solid state tissue equivalent detector (SSTED) [7].\u0000References:\u0000[1] Beckerle, P. and Strobele, H., 2000. Charged particle detection in organic semiconductors. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 449(1-2), pp.302-310.\u0000[2] Fraboni, B., Ciavatti, A., Merlo, F., Pasquini, L., Cavallini, A., Quaranta, A., Bonfiglio, A. and Fraleoni‐Morgera, A., 2012. Organic Semiconducting Single Crystals as Next Generation of Low‐Cost, Room‐Temperature Electrical X‐ray [3] Detectors. Advanced Materials, 24(17), pp.2289-2293.\u0000Intaniwet, A., Keddie, J.L., Shkunov, M. and Sellin, P.J., 2011. High charge-carrier mobilities in blends of poly (triarylamine) and TIPS-pentacene leading to better performing X-ray sensors. Organic Electronics, 12(11), pp.1903-1908.\u0000[4] Kane, M.C., Lascola, R.J. and Clark, E.A., 2010. Investigation on the effects of beta and gamma irradiation on conducting polymers for sensor applications. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 79(12), pp.1189-1195..\u0000[5] Lai, S., Cosseddu, P., Basirico, L., Ciavatti, A., Fraboni, B. and Bonfiglio, A., 2017. A Highly Sensitive, Direct X‐Ray Detector Based on a Low‐Voltage Organic Field‐Effect Transistor. Advanced Electronic Materials, 3(8), p.1600409. \u0000[6] Schrote, K. and Frey, M.W., 2013. Effect of irradiation on poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly (styrenesulfonate) nanofiber conductivity. Polymer, 54(2), pp.737-742.\u0000[7] Bardash, M., 2010, August. An organic semiconductor device for detecting ionizing radiation on a cellular level. In Organic Semiconductors in Sensors and Bioelectronics III (Vol. 7779, p. 77790F). International Society for Optics and Photonics.","PeriodicalId":189694,"journal":{"name":"Organic and Hybrid Sensors and Bioelectronics XII","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125095928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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