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Beyond the Treasury of San Isidoro: A Tale of Two Projects 超越圣伊西多罗的国库:两个项目的故事
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.1163/9789004424593_002
Therese Martin
{"title":"Beyond the Treasury of San Isidoro: A Tale of Two Projects","authors":"Therese Martin","doi":"10.1163/9789004424593_002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004424593_002","url":null,"abstract":"In this methodological essay, I present the fruits of research carried out by an interdisciplinary group of scholars 2016– 2018, which centered on the Treasury of San Isidoro de León, while also introducing the more wideranging comparative work going forward 2019– 2022 under the auspices of a reconfigured team. By republishing our studies in open access, we aim to reach a larger community of scholars; our longerterm goal is to move further out into the consciousness of modern society, locating for an interested general public the Leonese collection within its broader historical framework and holding it up for comparison with other significant sites. Cross-cultural luxury objects oblige a shift in the direction of our historical gaze, bringing into clear focus the many collaborations across faiths and the repeated examples of protagonism by women during the central Middle Ages.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121663118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demons and Diversity in León 恶魔和多样性在León
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340042
P. Patton
{"title":"Demons and Diversity in León","authors":"P. Patton","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340042","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines a wall painting of the temptation of Saint Martin in the so-called Panteón de los Reyes of San Isidoro in León, focusing on its unorthodox portrayal of Satan as an Ethiopianized, dark-skinned figure wearing a robe reflective of Fatimid textile traditions. Tracing the scene’s divergent sources within the complex network of images, texts, and ideas then circulating in León, it argues that the unusually configured image constituted an innovative, intervisual response to the concerns of a palatine viewership that in the first decades of the twelfth century remained preoccupied with its own dynastic and political position, both within the Leonese kingdom and with reference to its wider European sphere.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129290076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sovereign, Saint, and City: Honor and Reuse of Textiles in the Treasury of San Isidoro (León) 君主、圣人与城市:圣伊西多罗国库中纺织品的荣誉与再利用(León)
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340040
María Judith Feliciano
{"title":"Sovereign, Saint, and City: Honor and Reuse of Textiles in the Treasury of San Isidoro (León)","authors":"María Judith Feliciano","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340040","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The textiles currently housed in the treasury of the collegiate church of San Isidoro de León are part of a centuries-long process of collecting relics at the heart of an emblematic royal mausoleum. Instead of studying them through the prism of the “charter of 1063,” this investigation proposes a wider look at the place of luxurious textiles in Castile and León before and after the arrival of Saint Isidore’s relics. What emerges is an intricate relationship between the mythification of the city of León as a civitas regia, the Leonese monarchy’s concept of antiquity in legitimizing their rule, and the refinement associated with the royal court and its sacred performance of the cults of saints.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131723912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Jews, Real and Imagined, at San Isidoro de León and Beyond 犹太人，真实与想象，在圣伊西多罗León及其他地方
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340043
Julie A. Harris
{"title":"Jews, Real and Imagined, at San Isidoro de León and Beyond","authors":"Julie A. Harris","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340043","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000From the tenth to the fifteenth centuries, medieval León possessed a thriving Jewish community whose presence can be traced via archaeological and documentary remains. As regards the treasury of San Isidoro de León, however, there is no evidence for the involvement of living Jews with its luxury objects—an involvement that has been documented in comparable centers elsewhere in Iberia and Europe. Apart from a possible but unproven relationship to its textiles, a Jewish connection to the Treasury of San Isidoro remains ideological and limited to the presence of Abraham’s relics in a single treasury object. However, both living and ideological Jews can be associated with León’s cathedral, where a portion of the Jewish community’s annual taxes was earmarked to light its altars and where the sculptural program featured the blind synagogue.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"18 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114187132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Narrating the Treasury: What Medieval Iberian Chronicles Choose to Recount about Luxury Objects 叙述国库:中世纪伊比利亚编年史选择讲述的奢侈品
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340038
Ana Rodríguez
{"title":"Narrating the Treasury: What Medieval Iberian Chronicles Choose to Recount about Luxury Objects","authors":"Ana Rodríguez","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340038","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Chronicles written in the Kingdoms of Castile and León between the reigns of Alfonso VI and Fernando III, the period of greatest expansion against al-Andalus, assert the importance of the spoils of battle and the circulation of objects between Christian and Muslim lands, and between rival Christian institutions. The chronicles’ accounts of the looting of churches by monarchs and nobles in the context of repeated internecine conflict give few details about pillaged objects. Rather, they define these pieces by materials without making note of individual characteristics; although certain objects did spark their interest, in most cases, the tales respond to the need to identify a given piece in order to construct a narrative. Their value comes not only from precious materials or the specialized work of their manufacture, but also from their ability to exemplify personal and collective virtues or defects, along with individual and family identities.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126461867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Textiles from the Museum of San Isidoro (León): New Evidence for Re-Evaluating Their Chronology and Provenance 来自圣伊西多罗博物馆的纺织品(León):重新评估其年代和来源的新证据
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340039
Ana Cabrera Lafuente
{"title":"Textiles from the Museum of San Isidoro (León): New Evidence for Re-Evaluating Their Chronology and Provenance","authors":"Ana Cabrera Lafuente","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340039","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper presents the first in-depth analysis of the textiles held by the Museo de la Real Colegiata de San Isidoro de León, providing a careful investigation of textile features and raw materials, in addition to carbon-14 dating and archival research. These new data have allowed us to redate the fabrics, placing them within their tenth- through early thirteenth-century Mediterranean and European contexts. The result is a more complex image than was previously assumed, and it offers a significant starting point for further research into the roles played by textiles in medieval Iberia.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129930832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Between León and the Levant: The Infanta Sancha’s Altar as Material Evidence for Medieval History 在León和黎凡特之间:作为中世纪历史物证的三察郡主祭坛
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340041
J. Jasperse
{"title":"Between León and the Levant: The Infanta Sancha’s Altar as Material Evidence for Medieval History","authors":"J. Jasperse","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340041","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In the Museo de la Real Colegiata de San Isidoro in León, Spain, an intriguing portable altar is on display. Its multicolored stone and long inscription detailing the material objects enshrined within invite an analysis of the artwork in terms of materiality and mobility. This article addresses the multiple questions raised by the altar, shifting away from a straightforward interpretation of patronage by Sancha of León-Castilla (ca. 1095–1159), whose name is inscribed on its face. Conceptualizing the altar as a multilayered object that can be placed within Sancha’s network of connections facilitates our understanding of this exotic artifact between León and the Levant.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129187284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Caskets of Silver and Ivory from Diverse Parts of the World: Strategic Collecting for an Iberian Treasury 来自世界各地的银和象牙匣子:伊比利亚国库的战略收藏
The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition) Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340037
Therese Martin
{"title":"Caskets of Silver and Ivory from Diverse Parts of the World: Strategic Collecting for an Iberian Treasury","authors":"Therese Martin","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340037","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000By focusing on San Isidoro de León in the central Middle Ages, this study investigates the multiple meanings behind the presence of objects from other cultures in a royal-monastic treasury, suggesting a reconsideration of the paths by which such pieces arrived. The development of the Isidoran collection is reexamined through a close analysis of a charter recording the 1063 donation together with early thirteenth-century writings by Lucas of Tuy. Documentary evidence is further weighed against visual analysis and technical studies of several key pieces from the medieval collection. In particular, the Beatitudes Casket (now at the Museo Arqueológico Nacional, Madrid) is singled out to demonstrate how art historical, epigraphic, and historical research come together with carbon-14 testing, revealing that this object was assembled in a very different moment from those traditionally assumed.","PeriodicalId":188088,"journal":{"name":"The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125857821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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