{"title":"Supervision of Mineral and Coal Mining Business Permits in Solok Regency","authors":"Deni Andreono, Darnis Darnis","doi":"10.38035/sijal.v1i1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38035/sijal.v1i1.6","url":null,"abstract":"This research is as follows: 1. To find out the supervision activities of the Mineral and Coal Mining Business Permits in Solok Regency. 2. To find out the obstacles that arose during the supervision of the Mineral and Coal Mining Business Permits in Solok Regency. The research method used is the empirical method (sociological juridical). After the data obtained is processed, the authors then analyze the data qualitatively. The results of this study In supervising the mining sector, the Provincial Government should be able to carry out these activities more than 1 time in 1 year considering that the mining sector is one of the important sectors both in the economic field and in its impact on the surroundingenvironment.","PeriodicalId":173330,"journal":{"name":"Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL)","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124434084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"International Law Enforcement of Alleged Gross Human Rights Violations by the Chinese Government Against the Uyghur Muslim Ethnicity","authors":"Qin Liusuan","doi":"10.38035/sijal.v1i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38035/sijal.v1i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of this research are as follows: 1. To find out what forms of alleged gross human rights violations were experienced by ethnic Muslims in the Uighurs from 2017-2018. 2. To find out the enforcement of international law on alleged gross human rights violations by the Chinese government against the Uighur Muslims . This study uses a normative juridical method, namely legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data as a basis for research, where the focus of research activities is research on legal principles. The conflict between the Chinese government and the Uighur Muslim ethnicity has led to the crime of genocide, an attempt at ethnic cleansing because it was carried out systematically, starting with the policies of the Chinese government which cornered the existence of the Uighur Muslim ethnicity.","PeriodicalId":173330,"journal":{"name":"Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL)","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114888054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Legality of the Use of Armed Forces Against Foreign Parties Obstructing Efforts to Eradicate Illegal, Unregulated, Unreported Fishing in the Exclusive Economic Zone","authors":"Yuda Hose Pranando, Erix Oxana Putra","doi":"10.38035/sijal.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38035/sijal.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to find out the legality of the entry of Chinese coastguards into Indonesia's EEZ to protect the Kway Fei 10078 Fishing Boat and to find out the legality of using armed forces against foreign parties who obstruct efforts to eradicate Illegal, Unregulated, Unreported Fishing in EEZ and to find out what actions Indonesia should take against China's actions. This study uses normative juridical research methods, namely looking for applicable provisions and library materials. Based on the analysis and research conducted, it was concluded that the entry of the Chinese coastguard into Indonesia's EEZ which protects the Kway Fei 10078 ship is illegal because other countries' ships are only given the right to sail, not protect other ships that violate other countries' EEZ areas according to Article 58 UNCLOS 1982. Retaliation for armed attacks against foreign parties that hinder the eradication of IUU Fishing can be carried out because the right of self-defense is granted by Article 51 of the UN Charter can be realized by a state that is harassed by foreign parties. The actions of disruptive foreign parties are usually in the form of bringing in warships or coastguards to carry out security.","PeriodicalId":173330,"journal":{"name":"Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115182426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Juridical Analysis of the Kingdom of Asgardia Space from the Terms of a State According to International Law","authors":"Muhammad Reza Putra","doi":"10.38035/sijal.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38035/sijal.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of the research to be achieved are to know and analyze concretely the issues expressed in the formulation of the problem, namely: 1. To find out the formation of the Kingdom of Asgardia Space according to international law. 2. To find out the obstacles and challenges in establishing the nation of Asgardia Space. The approach method that the author will use is a normative juridical approach, where the research approach will use literature review or library research by examining various library materials or secondary data. Data analysis used by the author is Qualitative Analysis. The results of this study are legal arrangements regarding the idea of establishing the country of Asgardia Space according to international law regulated in several conventions including the 1933 Montevideo Convention which regulates the rights and obligations of the state, where the country of Asgardia Space has fulfilled the requirements as a country, but these conditions is not yet perfect. Then it is also regulated in the 1967 Outer Space Treaty which regulates activities in outer space. In this case it regulates the activities and position of Asgardia Space as a country in outer space.","PeriodicalId":173330,"journal":{"name":"Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122794574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regulation of Cigarette Use According to International Law and Indonesian National Law","authors":"Rangga Prayitno, J. S. Miekhel","doi":"10.38035/sijal.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38035/sijal.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Health is a human right that must be protected by the state. The right to live healthy is a basic right that must be guaranteed because health is part of the primary needs of every human being. Smoking is very dangerous for health. The use of cigarettes has an impact on the health of other people around the smoker. This action violates a person's right to a healthy environment as guaranteed by the constitution. This research uses normative juridical research methods. The results found in this study are: (1) Regulation of the use of cigarettes according to international law is contained in the FCTC. (2) The Indonesian government has established a Draft Law on Tobacco and Government Regulations as a response to regulation of the use of cigarettes internationally (3) Regulations in Indonesia regarding tobacco control are currently in the form of Government Regulations, including Government Regulation No. 19 of 2003 concerning Tobacco Control.","PeriodicalId":173330,"journal":{"name":"Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL)","volume":"204 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123107907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}