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The Neural Basis of Mentalizing最新文献

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Computational approaches to mentalizing during observational learning and strategic social interactions 观察性学习和策略性社会互动中心智化的计算方法
The Neural Basis of Mentalizing Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_24
C. Charpentier, J. O’Doherty
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引用次数: 1
The Role of Morality in Social Cognition 道德在社会认知中的作用
The Neural Basis of Mentalizing Pub Date : 2019-10-07 DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/yzqtj
Jennifer L. Ray, P. Mende-Siedlecki, Ana P. Gantman, J. V. Bavel
{"title":"The Role of Morality in Social Cognition","authors":"Jennifer L. Ray, P. Mende-Siedlecki, Ana P. Gantman, J. V. Bavel","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/yzqtj","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/yzqtj","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past few decades, two-factor models of social cognition have emerged as the dominant framework for understanding impression formation. Despite the differences in the labels, there is wide agreement that one dimension reflects sociability potential, and the other, competence. One way in which the various two-factor models do clearly differ, however, is in the way the dimensions incorporate or produce evaluations of morality. Aristotle saw morality as the most important basis on which to form positive evaluations, because competence and sociability could only be virtuous, sincere, and trustworthy if expressed through a moral character. This chapter highlights research demonstrating the unique and possibly primary role of morality in social cognition. We clarify the dynamic, interactive, and conjoint effects of morality on social perception, and argue morality, competence, and sociability are three influential and interactive dimensions of social perception.","PeriodicalId":166589,"journal":{"name":"The Neural Basis of Mentalizing","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121478027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Computational Models of Mentalizing 心智化的计算模型
The Neural Basis of Mentalizing Pub Date : 2019-07-26 DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/4tyd9
B. Gonzalez, Luke J. Chang
{"title":"Computational Models of Mentalizing","authors":"B. Gonzalez, Luke J. Chang","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/4tyd9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/4tyd9","url":null,"abstract":"Humans have a remarkable ability to infer and represent others’ mental states such as their beliefs, goals, desires, intentions, and feelings. In this chapter, we review some of the innovations that have developed in economics, computer science, and cognitive neuroscience in modeling the computations underlying several mentalizing operations. Broadly, this involves building models of how agents infer the mental states of other agents within constrained environments. These models include modules for: representing the goals and desires of an agent (e.g., maximize reward, or minimize embarrassment), inferring the mental states of other agents (e.g., beliefs, goals, desires, intentions, and feelings), and integrating these goals and mentalizing computations to produce optimal behavioral policies to navigate the environment. The mathematical operationalization of these constructs provides a general framework that can be validated by behavior and neural recording techniques and extended in the future by contributions from multiple scientific disciplines.","PeriodicalId":166589,"journal":{"name":"The Neural Basis of Mentalizing","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133825267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
The Tree of Social Cognition: Hierarchically Organized Capacities of Mentalizing 社会认知树:层次组织的心智化能力
The Neural Basis of Mentalizing Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_17
B. Malle
{"title":"The Tree of Social Cognition: Hierarchically Organized Capacities of Mentalizing","authors":"B. Malle","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_17","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166589,"journal":{"name":"The Neural Basis of Mentalizing","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127168911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
An Examination of Accurate Versus “Biased” Mentalizing in Moral and Economic Decision-Making 道德和经济决策中准确与“偏见”心理化的检验
The Neural Basis of Mentalizing Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_27
BoKyung Park, Minjae Kim, L. Young
{"title":"An Examination of Accurate Versus “Biased” Mentalizing in Moral and Economic Decision-Making","authors":"BoKyung Park, Minjae Kim, L. Young","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_27","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166589,"journal":{"name":"The Neural Basis of Mentalizing","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130580827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Mentalizing in Value-Based Social Decision-Making: Shaping Expectations and Social Norms 基于价值的社会决策中的心理化:形成期望和社会规范
The Neural Basis of Mentalizing Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_25
Claudia Civai, A. Sanfey
{"title":"Mentalizing in Value-Based Social Decision-Making: Shaping Expectations and Social Norms","authors":"Claudia Civai, A. Sanfey","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51890-5_25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166589,"journal":{"name":"The Neural Basis of Mentalizing","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122384213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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