Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]最新文献

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The Linear and Nonlinear Relationship between Infrastructure and FDI in India 印度基础设施与FDI的线性与非线性关系
Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title] Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.101612
Nenavath Sreenu, Kondru Sunda Sekhar Rao
{"title":"The Linear and Nonlinear Relationship between Infrastructure and FDI in India","authors":"Nenavath Sreenu, Kondru Sunda Sekhar Rao","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.101612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101612","url":null,"abstract":"The study examines the linear and nonlinear relationship between Infrastructure and FDI, to understand whether there is a significant difference or not concerning the FDI equity inflows to infrastructure projects. The ARDL and Granger causality methods to cointegration; propose the existence of long-run function in two-directional causalities between foreign direct investment and infrastructure, whereas the nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) validates the asymmetries in the relationship between FDI and Infrastructure. The outcomes of the study are that foreign direct investment inflows are significant to improve the infrastructure projects in various sectors, in the short-run and long run. As enlightening infrastructure is dynamic to attract FDI, outcomes will be predominantly valuable to policymakers and related to the emerging markets.","PeriodicalId":163268,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128536998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building New Rural Areas in Vietnam 建设越南新农村
Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title] Pub Date : 2022-01-19 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.101663
N. Hay, Le Quang Huy, Pham Van Kien
{"title":"Building New Rural Areas in Vietnam","authors":"N. Hay, Le Quang Huy, Pham Van Kien","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.101663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101663","url":null,"abstract":"The study focused on the orientations of building sustainable new rural areas associated with urbanization. This was very necessary, in order to develop a concentrated, commodity agriculture and to form residential areas and infrastructure, which were suitable to the process of industrialization and modernization of agriculture and rural areas. The agricultural sector was restructured, and the living conditions of rural people were improved close to those in urban areas. The project of the National Target Program on building new rural areas in Vietnam was analyzed. The program has achieved many expected results. In which, the construction of new rural areas has achieved great achievements. The basic socioeconomic infrastructure in the rural areas was strengthened in a synchronous direction. The sustainable development of the rural economy was in the direction of increasing added values and raised people’s incomes and gradually narrowed the gap between rural and urban areas. The work of landscape construction, implementation of environmental sanitation had a remarkable change.","PeriodicalId":163268,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115407150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
No Sustainability Without Planning for It: Scope and Dimensions for Sustainable Rural Planning in Zimbabwe 没有规划就没有可持续性:津巴布韦可持续农村规划的范围和层面
Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title] Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.101811
I. Chirisa, J. Matai, Tafadzwa Mutambisi
{"title":"No Sustainability Without Planning for It: Scope and Dimensions for Sustainable Rural Planning in Zimbabwe","authors":"I. Chirisa, J. Matai, Tafadzwa Mutambisi","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.101811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101811","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter explores and discusses the instrumentality of planning in the pursuit of rural sustainability using Zimbabwe as a case study. This is against the background that there is a growing bias towards urban areas in terms of planning for sustainability even though there are still more people living in rural places than in urban areas and that urban areas largely depend on rural areas for resources. The chapter argues that sustainability in rural areas is a function of deliberate planning. It engages the qualitative research approach, making use of document reviews and key informant interviews as data collection instruments. It is revealed that sustainability in rural Zimbabwe can remain a pie in the sky if the current approaches to planning are not revisited. Sustainability being plural and multidimensional concept, planning for it requires a multi-stakeholder approach, transcending rural and urban areas, the public and private sector, civic organisations and the rural communities as well as strong institutional arrangements that provide for transparent governance.","PeriodicalId":163268,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134538758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biogas Generation from Co-Digestion Waste Systems: The Role of Water Hyacinth 由共消化废物系统产生沼气:水葫芦的作用
Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title] Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.101568
Adedeji A. Adelodun, Temitope M. Olajire, Ochuko Mary Ojo
{"title":"Biogas Generation from Co-Digestion Waste Systems: The Role of Water Hyacinth","authors":"Adedeji A. Adelodun, Temitope M. Olajire, Ochuko Mary Ojo","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.101568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101568","url":null,"abstract":"Using biomass as a renewable energy source has earned tremendous interest from researchers in recent decades, especially because the technology is environmentally benign. This article reviews the recent methods for generating biogas from water hyacinth (WH, Eichornia crassipes), arguably the world’s most evasive aquatic macrophyte. Therefore, various economic, environmentally benign, and renewable procedures that enhance biogas production from WH biomass are reviewed. WH has been co-digested with numerous waste types, including poultry droppings, municipal wastes, animal tissue wastes, pig wastes, cow dungs, etc., recording varying success degrees. Other studies focused on optimizing the operation parameters, such as mixing ratio, contact time, pH, temperature, organic loading rate, etc. We observed that most attempts to generate biogas from WH alone were not promising. However, when co-digested with other biomasses or wastes, WH either increases the process rate or improves the methane yield content. Also, the potential of WH as a phytoremdiator-cum-biogas source was investigated. This chapter provides mathematical models, scale-up installation models, and specific experimental results from various studies to guide future study plans toward optimizing CH4 generation from WH co-digestion.","PeriodicalId":163268,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127974098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Hambach Forest in the German Debate on Climate Protection: Is There a Symbolic Value beyond the Environmental Value? 德国气候保护之争中的哈姆巴赫森林:环境价值之外还有象征价值吗?
Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title] Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.101597
M. Henseleit, S. Venghaus, W. Kuckshinrichs
{"title":"The Hambach Forest in the German Debate on Climate Protection: Is There a Symbolic Value beyond the Environmental Value?","authors":"M. Henseleit, S. Venghaus, W. Kuckshinrichs","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.101597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101597","url":null,"abstract":"In the late summer of 2018, the Hambach Forest (North Rhine Westphalia/ Germany) appeared prevalently in the media due to massive protests against its clearance for lignite mining with for the power generation. Because coal power as a form of energy supply is extremely climate intensive, the Hambach Forest rapidly became a symbol of the fight against climate change and the ongoing destruction of nature and its resources for economic reasons. Due to the extra-ordinarily prominent role of the Hambach Forest in the public opinion across Germany, this research addresses values of the forest to the population in monetary terms as well as the underlying factors that determine those values. For the analysis, a contingent valuation survey was conducted in December 2019 in Germany. The proposed amounts for the preservation of the Hambach Forest are mostly in accordance with previous evaluation studies of woods and forests, although this time almost only passive-use values are decisive. Further, a conversion of the WTP values to the area of the Hambach Forest results in an extra-ordinarily high per-hectare value of about 3.6 million. Thus, the symbolic value of the forest is remarkable and should be considered in future political decisions.","PeriodicalId":163268,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122077526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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