American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science最新文献

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Water use efficiency of wheat under drip irrigation systems at Al-Maghara area, North Sinai, Egypt. 埃及北西奈Al-Maghara地区滴灌系统下小麦的水分利用效率。
American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science Pub Date : 2009-03-01 DOI: 10.21608/JSSAE.2009.90464
G. A. El-Rahman
{"title":"Water use efficiency of wheat under drip irrigation systems at Al-Maghara area, North Sinai, Egypt.","authors":"G. A. El-Rahman","doi":"10.21608/JSSAE.2009.90464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/JSSAE.2009.90464","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was conducted during 2004/2005 season in El – Maghara Research Station, about 90 Km South El-Arish city, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt to study water use efficiency of three wheat varieties (i.e. Sakha 8 , Giza 7 and Giza 69) as affected by four irrigation applied rates by means of adding 4 L/h – 8 L/h on one line and on two lines.  Statistically Split – Split plot design was used. \u0000The results revealed that grain and straw yields of wheat were increased by irrigating with drip irrigation on the two lines of laterals GR with 4 L/h application rate. Meanwhile, the variety Giza 7 was superior in grain and straw yields compared with the other two varieties. Seasonal amount of water applied for wheat crop was about 2087 m3/fed, as calculated by Penman – Montieth meteorological equation. Moreover, the highest grain yields were 2145, 2120 and 2085 Kg/fed. for Giza 7, Sakha 8 and Giza 69, respectively with the two lines of 4 L/h application rate. Water use efficiency for the three varieties expressed as Kg/m3 of water consumed was increased using (S3 = 4 L/h on 2 lines) treatment and the highest WUE values were 1.20, 1.17 & 1.13 Kg/m3 for Giza 7, Sakha 8 and Giza 69, respectively.","PeriodicalId":162536,"journal":{"name":"American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124791172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT PACKAGING SYSTEMS ON STABILITY OF RAW DRIED PISTACHIO NUTS AT VARIOUS CONDITIONS 不同包装体系对不同条件下生干开心果稳定性的影响
American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science Pub Date : 2007-05-12 DOI: 10.22067/IFSTRJ.V3I2.1778
A. Leufvén, N. Sedaghat, M. Najafi
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT PACKAGING SYSTEMS ON STABILITY OF RAW DRIED PISTACHIO NUTS AT VARIOUS CONDITIONS","authors":"A. Leufvén, N. Sedaghat, M. Najafi","doi":"10.22067/IFSTRJ.V3I2.1778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22067/IFSTRJ.V3I2.1778","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of packaging system on stability during storage of raw dried pistachio nuts was studied. The pistachio nuts were packed in plastic multilayer pouches (PS/EVOH/PE) at different conditions (atmosphere, vacuum and oxygen scavenger). Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) method was used for evaluation the storage of pistachio at 20, 35 and 50 °C. Samples were analyzed at 4, 8, 12 weeks by using of split-plot design. To follow the oxidation profile, the formation of volatile oxidized products (Hexanal) was determined by GC-MS. Results showed that the formation of hexanal under all conditions was significant (p<0.05) and the oxidative process could be quantitatively controlled by decreasing the oxygen concentration surrounding raw dried pistachio nuts by the using of packaging systems. Pistachio nuts stored in oxygen scavenger system had a lower hexanal amount than both of vacuum and atmospheric systems.","PeriodicalId":162536,"journal":{"name":"American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science","volume":"176 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116387275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Economic Analysis of Cotton Cultivation Under Agro-Climatic Conditions of District Muzaffargarh 穆扎法尔加尔区农业气候条件下棉花种植经济分析
American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5829/IDOSI.AEJAES.2016.1498.1503
Muhammad Irfan Chani, D. Ahmad, A. Rauf, M. Afzal
{"title":"Economic Analysis of Cotton Cultivation Under Agro-Climatic Conditions of District Muzaffargarh","authors":"Muhammad Irfan Chani, D. Ahmad, A. Rauf, M. Afzal","doi":"10.5829/IDOSI.AEJAES.2016.1498.1503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5829/IDOSI.AEJAES.2016.1498.1503","url":null,"abstract":"Southern Punjab of Pakistan known as the cotton zone, study was conducted to examine cost benefit analysis of cotton cultivation in district Muzaffargarh (core cotton zone), Punjab in 2015-16. The focus of the study was to evaluate economic analysis of cotton production and financial impact of cotton growers in cotton cultivation. A sample of one hundred cotton growers were randomly selected and directly interviewed for pretested questionnaire. Benefit cost ratio estimated 1.479 which denoted the profitability of cotton cultivation. Econometric model of cotton profit function was examined, price of output and quantity produced of cotton positively affect profit, while cost of production negatively affect profit. It was determined Cropped Area, Land Preparation, Seed, Fertilizer, Pesticides, Irrigation and Labor statically significant and positively affects cotton production. Proper policies are pertinent to input prices and output of cotton mandatory for cotton growers to increase profitability and refining socio-economic status in farming community.","PeriodicalId":162536,"journal":{"name":"American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134144169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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