The proceedings of the 2nd Bakti Tunas Husada-Health Science International Conference (BTH-HSIC 2019)最新文献

{"title":"Ethanol Extract Activity of Yellow Pumpkin Flesh (Cucurbita Moschata Duch) on the Cataract Formation","authors":"T. Nofianti, N. Hidayati, Vera Nurviana, Ruswanto, L. Yunda","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.200523.029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200523.029","url":null,"abstract":"—Objectives Oxidative stress is suspected as a major factor triggering cataracts. Yellow pumpkin contains beta-carotene compounds can reducing oxidative stress, and it is suspected to be able to reduce the occurrence of cataracts. This study aims at determining and proving the benefits of yellow pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch) as a deterrent in cataract formation in male albino rats (Wistar strain) induced by Sodium Selenite. Macroscopic and microscopic features of cataract formation on negative controls included in mature cataracts (stadium 3), at the dose I and dose III including incipient cataracts (stadium 2) and dose II including immature cataracts (stadium 1). The average parameter diameter of the lens (μm) of group dose II (1738 ± 583) and dose III (1825 ± 106) experiences a widening of the lens diameter compared to the negative control (1492 ± 52). Whereas, at the dose I (1392 ± 38), there was a narrowing compared to the negative control. The parameters of lens epithelial cell thickness (μm) at dose I (15 ± 3.46), dose II (15.67 ± 5.03), and dose III (9.67 ± 4.62) of ethanol extract of yellow pumpkin showed an increase in thickness lens epithelial cells of mouse compared to negative controls (7 ± 1). The ethanol extract of the flesh of yellow pumpkin showed the improvement of eye health of albino rats (Wistar strain) experienced cataract, although it has not been able to improve it on the whole.","PeriodicalId":158916,"journal":{"name":"The proceedings of the 2nd Bakti Tunas Husada-Health Science International Conference (BTH-HSIC 2019)","volume":"5 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114018681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Exclusive Milk Water to the Event of Acute Breathing Infection in Artificial Infants in 6-12 Months","authors":"Soni Hersoni","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.200523.076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200523.076","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Detemination of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants aged 6-12 months in the RAB RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya City in 2014. This type of research is case control. The power of the relationship of exclusive (independent) breastfeeding to ARI events. The population in study were infants aged 6 to 12 months who v ere in the RSAB of Tasikmalaya City Hospital. Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease that many children experience children and is the most common cause of death in de eloping countries. WHO (2003) estimates that around 4 million of the 15 million children under 5 years of age die from ARI each year and as many as two-thirds of these deaths occur in infants. As many as 40% 60% of the number of visits to the Puskesmas is ARL The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants aged 6-12 months in the RAB RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya City in 2014. This type of research is case control. The power of the relationship of exclusive (independent) breastfeeding to ARI e ents. The population in lesson were infants aged 6 to 12 months who were in the RSAB of Tasikmalaya City hosspital. Statistical test results obtained p alue <0.05 means that there is a significant influence between exclusi e breastfeeding with the incidence of obesity. OR value of 32,738. (95% CI: 11 951-89 684) means that infants aged 6-12 months who are not given exclusive breastfeeding are 32.738 times more to have an Akl event than the Non-ARI group. Of th 9 extraneous dtermination analyzed only 4 variables have statistical significance. which has a P value <0.05 Le . . (1) mother's education (2) economic status (3) nutritional status, (4) house ventilation. As a precautionary measure it is hoped that the community can, ork together to create an en ironment and healthy li ing behaviors (not smoking indoors, exclusi e breastfeeding for toddlers, habit of opening windows in the morning and afternoon and keeping a distance from toddlers when suffering from ARJ both in the family and community life.","PeriodicalId":158916,"journal":{"name":"The proceedings of the 2nd Bakti Tunas Husada-Health Science International Conference (BTH-HSIC 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129554080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}