Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care最新文献

Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Things to Consider and Ways to Manage 新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征:需要考虑的问题和处理方法

Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care Pub Date : 2020-01-13 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.90885

B. Najafian, Mohammad Hossein Khosravi

引用次数: 4

PDA Closure in ELBW Infants: If, When, and How to Do It ELBW婴儿PDA关闭:是否，何时以及如何做

Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care Pub Date : 2019-12-13 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.88857

S. Whiting, S. Sathanandam

引用次数: 1

One of the Main Problems of Infants: Bronchiolitis 婴儿的主要问题之一:毛细支气管炎

Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care Pub Date : 2019-11-27 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.89417

Ş. Gökçe

{"title":"One of the Main Problems of Infants: Bronchiolitis","authors":"Ş. Gökçe","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.89417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.89417","url":null,"abstract":"Acute bronchiolitis, which is the most common acute lower respiratory system disease, is resulting in significant morbidity and mortality in children less than 2 years. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common causative pathogen for over 30 million new acute lower respiratory infection episodes in children under 5 years of age. Rhinovirus, adenovirus, influenza virus, parainfluenza, and other respiratory viruses also cause acute bronchiolitis as the sole pathogen or as coinfection with or without RSV. Cardiovascular disease, chronic pulmonary disease, immunodeficiency, and premature birth are important risk factors for hospitalization and increase the risk of acute bronchiolitis-associated respiratory failure or even death. Bronchiolitis is a clinical diagnosis that varies from mild illness to severe respiratory failure. The severity of bronchiolitis is evaluated with several parameters including wheezing, retraction, respiratory rate, and general situation. However, the most important clinical finding is the presence or absence of hypox-emia and whether the patient can tolerate respiratory distress. Fluid support and oxygen supplementation by nasal cannula, face mask, or head box are critical for the treatment of bronchiolitis. Commonly used bronchodilators, corticosteroids, ribavirin, and antibiotics have not been shown to be effective in improving the clinical course of the bronchiolitis.","PeriodicalId":142726,"journal":{"name":"Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115463588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Universal Screening for Congenital CMV Infection 先天性巨细胞病毒感染的普遍筛查

Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care Pub Date : 2019-10-10 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.89611

S. Lunardi, F. Lorenzoni, P. Ghirri

引用次数: 6

VANEDELA’s Test Screening, Comparison Low, Middle, and High Risk in Mexican Population VANEDELA的测试筛选，比较墨西哥人群低、中、高风险

Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care Pub Date : 2019-09-05 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.88729

Rosa Ivone Martínez-Vázquez, Blásquez-Martínez Jorge Ulises, Morales Ramírez Aline, G. Alvarado-Ruiz

引用次数: 0

Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia in Newborns of the Republic of North Macedonia 北马其顿共和国新生儿高胆红素血症

Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87045

Anet Papazovska Cherepnalkovski, Natasha Aluloska, Nikolina Zdraveska, K. Piperkova, V. Krželj

{"title":"Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia in Newborns of the Republic of North Macedonia","authors":"Anet Papazovska Cherepnalkovski, Natasha Aluloska, Nikolina Zdraveska, K. Piperkova, V. Krželj","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87045","url":null,"abstract":"Neonatal indirect hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most frequent neonatal prob-lems that affect almost two thirds of term infants. Although etiology of jaundice has been widely studied, identification of pathological causes presents constant clinical challenge. Our study group performed an extensive retrospective study of etiology of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and showed high frequency (44.37%) of jaundice of undefined etiology. The group included exaggerated physiological jaundice, early-and late-onset breast-milk jaundice, and no identifiable etiology. Other etiologies were neonatal infection, prematurity, birth trauma, and hemolysis represented with 15%. We described hematological parameters in both non-hemolytic and hemolytic type of jaundice; a significant correlation of relevant laboratory findings with etiology was established. In this chapter we will present our own data and perform a data-relevant literature review. Furthermore, investigation and management plan of neonatal indirect hyperbilirubinemia will be presented in accordance with own data and available literature.","PeriodicalId":142726,"journal":{"name":"Update on Critical Issues on Infant and Neonatal Care","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132463279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1