REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Matriarchy to Take Over National Duties? A Result of Failure in Nigerian (And African) Political Patriarchy of Neo-Colonial States 母权制将接管国家职责?尼日利亚(及非洲)新殖民国家父权制政治失败的结果
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A4
Aringo-Bizimaana Peter, Gulere Wambi Cornelius
{"title":"Matriarchy to Take Over National Duties? A Result of Failure in Nigerian (And African) Political Patriarchy of Neo-Colonial States","authors":"Aringo-Bizimaana Peter, Gulere Wambi Cornelius","doi":"10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A4","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the above topic, first of all, in the words of Maurice O‟Connor (2008), as a narrative of internal dissent: Achebe reminiscing how issues in the earlier novels and in the present state of Nigeria merge as one continuous odious history of national disorientation and distortion. It, therefore, uses the storytelling methodology Achebe employs to discuss this historiography of distortion, by examining views of the key narrators who have shared the disillusioning experiences: the horrors of violence and oppression , effecting mass poverty, disillusionment and dehumanization. We examine also why storytelling is said to be of primary importance especially vis-à-vis African literature: examining the narratives as a cultural, consciousness-raising art, especially with regard to what should be the role of women in post-colonial African narratives. In discussing this, the article bears down on Beatrice as the embodiment of what, in narrative politics, Hanggi (2012) has called sane, saving politics of love, the hope for Nigeria/Africa. Through these discourses of the chief narrators, therefore, we see how Achebe endows Beatrice with the symbol of the inherent love in Motherhood that should end the horrors of “the single story” of pre and post-colonial male power, privilege and patriarchy (Anna Poysa: 2011; Ortbals & Poloni-Staudinger: 2018; Pogoson :2011; et al).","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131882510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion and Dictatorship in Brazil: the Case of Umbanda in Getúlio Vargas's New State (1937-1945) 巴西的宗教与独裁:Getúlio巴尔加斯新国家中的本班达案例(1937-1945)
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v7n2a4
Artur Cesar Isaia
{"title":"Religion and Dictatorship in Brazil: the Case of Umbanda in Getúlio Vargas's New State (1937-1945)","authors":"Artur Cesar Isaia","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v7n2a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v7n2a4","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the relationship between Umbanda, a religion that worships the ancestral spirits of blacks, Indians and whites, and Getúlio Vargas‟s dictatorship in Brazil, the New State (1937-1945). Historiography has recorded the repressive effort of the New State, not only on the so-called “Mediumistic2 Religions” (Spiritism and Umbanda), but also on Candomble. However, empirical evidence presents a surprising position when considering Umbanda in Brazil. Documents show an explicit relation of Umbanda and dictatorship while it was in force. This close relation has reached the point of erasing the repression led by Getúlio Vargas‟s dictatorship of the mediumistic religions and of Candomble.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129185259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Repercussions of the Global Crisis on the Middle East 全球危机对中东的影响
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v7n2a5
Mohammad Salim Al-Rawashdeh
{"title":"The Repercussions of the Global Crisis on the Middle East","authors":"Mohammad Salim Al-Rawashdeh","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v7n2a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v7n2a5","url":null,"abstract":"The end of the Cold War formed a new stage in the history of international relations, characterized by rebuilding many of the concepts that had existed since the age of mankind and giving them priority in political speeches because of their direct connection to international phenomena. Among the vast amount of these concepts we find \"the term crisis\" Which is one of the most used terms in our time that can be described as the era of crises. Today's crises have touched all aspects of life and are present at all levels and levels, whether at the individual level, when the individual faces psychological and social crises in his daily life, or at the national level in the face of governments and institutions for political crises And economic, as well as at the international level, the emergence of what is known today as international crises of transnational extensions and is the subject of study in this research paper. As for the term international crisis, it was not used in international politics except in the nineteenth century, with the contributions of John Krieg Und Friended, which came to express the transition period between peace and war. In the sense that there is a crisis, there is no war and at the same time there is no peace. In this sense, it refers to the stage of no-war, no peace. The Middle East is not only defined by trade relations, diplomatic interaction, or regional organizations, more than any other region in the world, but also by its tough power and military capability. This has been the case in the region's recent history and will remain so for the foreseeable future. However, since the collapse of the Ottoman Empire a century ago, the Middle East has not witnessed convulsions, regional turmoil and internal conflict as it is witnesses today.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116359241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Change of Game Rules: The Policy of the Communist International during 1923–1925 vis-à-vis the Communist Sections 游戏规则的改变:共产国际1923-1925年对-à-vis共产主义各支部的政策
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v7n2a1
Elżbieta Kowalczyk
{"title":"Change of Game Rules: The Policy of the Communist International during 1923–1925 vis-à-vis the Communist Sections","authors":"Elżbieta Kowalczyk","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v7n2a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v7n2a1","url":null,"abstract":"The situation in Europe soon after World War I filled the Bolsheviks with the hope that revolution would soon engulf other countries. Founded in March 1919, on Vladimir Lenin‟s initiative, the Communist International was regarded as the headquarters of the international communist movement and an instrument to reach that goal. The Communist International promoted communism and mobilized the working class to fight for their rights. But from 1923, the international situation began to stabilize. Attempts to start a revolution in European countries failed, and the Soviet Union lost hope of an immediate worldwide revolution. Soon the question arose: What‟s next? The response was the attempt to build socialism when surrounded by hostile capitalist powers and wait for an opportune moment when the world again is ripe for a revolution. Joseph Stalin was prepared to take the risk of building a socialist system alone. The consolidation of Stalin‟s power and the victory of the idea of „socialism in one state‟, in spite of the resistance on a part of the ruling elite, primarily Trotsky, also changed foreign policy significantly. The Kremlin was now facing the need to build normal diplomatic relations with the capitalist countries.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126517761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
India-Bhutan Relations: The New Dimensions of 21st Century 印度与不丹关系:21世纪的新维度
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v8n1a1
Nitu Moni Deka, Dr. Niranjan Mohapatra
{"title":"India-Bhutan Relations: The New Dimensions of 21st Century","authors":"Nitu Moni Deka, Dr. Niranjan Mohapatra","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v8n1a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v8n1a1","url":null,"abstract":"The policy of neighborhood in India‟s foreign policy has been questioning by horizon from the very beginning of her relation towards Bhutan. Recently, the Government of National Democratic Alliance led by Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India has put emphasized on “neighborhood first” as a drive to foreign policy of India towards Bhutan proved to be true of this sentiment. This is a great shocking why India after completion of so long historic ties with Bhutan even in absence of any border dispute, unlike Pakistan and Bangladesh, has to bring such an issue towards the former. Is it a India‟s new approach to revive existing policy of reciprocity towards Bhutan in order to combat communist China in Bhutan and establish her hegemony in South Asia. This paper will analyze the evolution of bilateral relations between India and Bhutan in terms of the domain of economy, polity and strategic perspectives along with the possible solutions in strengthening the same in near future. Key word: Foreign policy, bilateral economic relations, security , South Asia.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115686725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public Opinion and Foreign Policy: The Social Context 舆论与外交政策:社会背景
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v7n1a2
A. Leach
{"title":"Public Opinion and Foreign Policy: The Social Context","authors":"A. Leach","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v7n1a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v7n1a2","url":null,"abstract":"This article looks at the influence of social identity on public attitudes toward American foreign policy. In terms of foreign policy, U.S. citizens show solidarity with other members of their race by supporting policies that prove beneficial to them. Utilizing data from the 2010 Global Views national survey by the Chicago Council on Global Affairs, the paper shows social identity as expressed through racial solidarity helps to facilitate this socio-cognitive process. It also provides evidence illustrating racial solidarity increases the desire of different social groups to support policies which will ultimately benefit ingroups at home, as well as overseas populations they consider as part of their ingroup. The paper also argues and provides evidence showing racial solidarity causes certain social groups to have warm feelings toward countries that contain large populations of people they consider as part of their ingroup. The evidence presented in this article moves people closer to understanding the political implications of social identity even in the realm of U.S. foreign policy.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134089985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Hazard of Anti-China Rhetoric: an Analysis of Mitt Romney’s “Failing American Workers” Campaign Ad 反华言论的危害:米特·罗姆尼“失败的美国工人”竞选广告分析
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A1
Xiaodong Fang
{"title":"The Hazard of Anti-China Rhetoric: an Analysis of Mitt Romney’s “Failing American Workers” Campaign Ad","authors":"Xiaodong Fang","doi":"10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A1","url":null,"abstract":"Campaign advertising can be self-harm. Using data of Romney‟s “Failing American Workers” ad obtained from Wesleyan Media Project, I build three Time-Series-Cross-Sectional models to estimate how the ad using anti-China rhetoric affected Romney‟s voter support in target states. The pooling and random intercepts models show that in general airing the ad increased Romney‟s daily voter support across the states by about 0.8 percent. But the fixed effects model shows that airing the ad within the same state over time decreased Romney‟s daily voter support by about 0.2 percent;and as the ad spending increased, Romney‟s daily voter support decreased. The results indicate that airing anti-China ad can help seek voter support but spending too much on itcanself-hurtthe presidential candidate.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133846310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Unconditional Surrender of Germany in the American Perspective: The Case of German Prisoners of War (1945-1947) 美国视角下的德国无条件投降:以德国战俘为例(1945-1947)
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v7n1a5
Francesca Somenzari
{"title":"The Unconditional Surrender of Germany in the American Perspective: The Case of German Prisoners of War (1945-1947)","authors":"Francesca Somenzari","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v7n1a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v7n1a5","url":null,"abstract":"At the end of WWII Germany had to face a difficult situation posed by a military occupation over its territory and by a division into four zones. At the basis of that complete loss of authority for Germany, there is a written agreement that formalized the surrender, also known as Unconditional Surrender. From a juridical point of view, the Unconditional Surrender is a special category of capitulation which leaves open the possibility for the victorious powers of adding further provisions. The case of German Prisoners of War in the U.S. sector (1945-1947) is to be considered and analyzed in the light of the above-mentioned legal framework.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117050763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Personality and Political Activity of Otto von Bismarck in the Russian Conservative, Liberal and Democratic Press of the 19th - beginning of the 20th Century 俾斯麦在19世纪至20世纪初俄国保守、自由和民主报刊中的个性与政治活动
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/rhps.v9n1a3
Alena Eskridge-Kosmach
{"title":"The Personality and Political Activity of Otto von Bismarck in the Russian Conservative, Liberal and Democratic Press of the 19th - beginning of the 20th Century","authors":"Alena Eskridge-Kosmach","doi":"10.15640/rhps.v9n1a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/rhps.v9n1a3","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the personality and political activity of Otto von Bismarck in the Russian Conservative, Liberal and Democratic Press of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century. In spite of the existence of a great number of publications focused on the analysis of his personality and activity, a certain number of the sources still requires further studies and research. Bismarck is a historical figure that attracts the attention not only of professional historians but also of publicists and fiction authors. The Russian press in all its various political leanings had a very important impact not only on public opinion, but also on the decision making process of the political elite of the country. This is an open access article under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License .","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125061200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political Factors in the Scarcity of Shia Population in Al-Andalus 安达卢斯什叶派人口稀少的政治因素
REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A3
M. Abbasi
{"title":"Political Factors in the Scarcity of Shia Population in Al-Andalus","authors":"M. Abbasi","doi":"10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/RHPS.V7N1A3","url":null,"abstract":"At the same time or shortly after conquest of Al-Andalus by the Muslims, religion of Shiite entered in this land. But several factors prevent the spread of Shiite and caused the failure of the religion in Al-Andalus. The political situations were one of the most important factors. So, the main question is that what are the most important political factors caused the failure of spread of Shiite in Al-Andalus? In response to this question the hypotheses is that “Political factors such as uprising attributed to Shiites and rival Umayyad in Andalus and conflict with Fatimid and Edrissian governments, caused the failure of spread Shiites thought.” This research will focus exclusively on political factors, by use of documents and historical books with descriptive method examines the hypothesis.","PeriodicalId":135810,"journal":{"name":"REVIEW OF HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131175331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信