Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia最新文献

TRAUMA GINJAL

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v4i1.89

Noflih Sulistia, B. Soeprijanto, Indrastuti Normahayu, Lenny Violetta

引用次数: 0

Pencitraan Radiologis Uterus Didelphys 子宫放射成像

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.66

Estherolita Dewi, Wawan Kustiawan

引用次数: 0

Peranan Radiologi dan Radioterapi pada Penatalaksanaan Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.69

Wigati Dhamiyati, Sri Retna Dwidanarti, Nurmalia Nurmalia

{"title":"Peranan Radiologi dan Radioterapi pada Penatalaksanaan Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor","authors":"Wigati Dhamiyati, Sri Retna Dwidanarti, Nurmalia Nurmalia","doi":"10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.69","url":null,"abstract":"Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is biologically an aggressive tumor of soft tissue sarcoma. MPNSTs represent 5–10% of all soft-tissue sarcomas. They correspond to malignant forms of neurofibromas and schwannomas. The main clinical symptoms of MPNST are increasing size of tumors, local or radicular pain, paraparesis, and paresthesia and/or weakness of extremities.Radiological imaging is important to determine the site and extension of the tumor, especially before surgery. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the imaging modality of choice. To some extent, MPNSTs share basic imaging characteristics with benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor, although there are some evidence of malignant transformation. Diagnosis may be challenging because there are no specific immunohistochemical or molecular markers. However, Histopathological examination is needed for definitive diagnosisThe mainstay of treatment is surgical resection. The goal of the operation is to achieve complete surgical excision of the tumor with negative (wide) margins. Together with wide surgical excision, radiation therapy offers the best outcome of local and overall survival rates.","PeriodicalId":120763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116978007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Extra-axial Tumor 轴外肿瘤的磁共振成像

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.67

A. Sensusiati

{"title":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Extra-axial Tumor","authors":"A. Sensusiati","doi":"10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.67","url":null,"abstract":"The first step in making decision of intra-cranial tumors is the location of tumor, whether intra- or extra-axial. After localized the lesion we make differential diagnosis that relevant to the location. Once we made the decision, we make the characterization of the tumors. With MRI it is easier to make this decision compared to CT.Meningiomas constitute the most common extra-axial tumors of the brain. Contrast-enhanced MRI can easily detect the location of the tumor, the full extension of the tumor, sinus invasion and/or thrombosis, vascularity, intra-cranial edema, and intra-osseous extension. WHO grades meningiomas in 3 types which are typical, atypical, and malignant meningioma. With structural MRI, MR Spectroscopy, MR perfusion and some methods we can grade this type.Tumors of neurogenic origin such as schwannomas, neurofibromas, neuromas may be similar in appearance. MRI can help distinguishing these tumors with meningiomas. Another extra-axial lesion located in bone or arachnoid is metastases. Contrast-enhanced T2-FLAIR can easily detect these lesions, but inflammatory lesions may also simulate dural metastase. Other extra-axial tumors are choroid plexus masses, non-neoplastic masses (epidermoids, dermoids, teratomas, lipomas). The location as well as specific appearances on imaging will guide us to a specific diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":120763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116018017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Perbandingan Diagnosis Klinis dan Radiologis Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar 在RSUP sla上对Carinii病毒/艾滋病患者的临床诊断和放射病比较

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.64

F. Sitanggang, I. G. A. Mardewi

{"title":"Perbandingan Diagnosis Klinis dan Radiologis Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar","authors":"F. Sitanggang, I. G. A. Mardewi","doi":"10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.64","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) is a lung infection caused by fungus Pneumocystis carinii. More than half (70 - 80%) of people with AIDS get at least one episode of PCP on their clinical course, with mortality ranging from 10% to 40%. Usually, there is no abnormality in pulmonary physical examination. Chest radiographic examination is one of the non-invasive examinations to make the diagnosis of PCP. Radiographic examination may find an abnormal picture or normal picture.Purpose: To compare the diagnosis of PCP in HIV/AIDS patients made by clinical versus radiology examination at Sanglah Hospital.Method: Type of this research is descriptive cross sectional study. The number of samples in this study were 51 samples obtained by total sampling technique. Data obtained from secondary data is from medical record.Result: After univariate and bivariate analyze, from 51 samples, 68.8% of the samples were radiologic diagnose with PCP and 76.5% were clinical diagnose with PCP. From bivariate analysis 82.9% were diagnosed PCP radiologically and clinically.Conclusion: Thorax imaging is a good imaging modality in early diagnosis and excludes the differential diagnosis of PCP.","PeriodicalId":120763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116971552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Limfografi Magnetic Resonance pada Limfedema Ekstrimitas Inferior

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.68

Sudarmanta Sudarmanta, S. F. Azzahra

引用次数: 0

Intra-orbital Wooden Foreign Body 眶内木质异物

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33748/jradidn.v3i2.65

W. Widiastuti, Susianto Djoko

引用次数: 0

Korelasi antara Ankle-Brachial Index, Pulse Oximetry, dan Ankle Peak Systolic Velocity Penderita Diabetes Melitus tanpa Obesitas Abdominal 踝关节-肱指数，脉搏血氧测定，踝关节峰值收缩速度Penderita糖尿病，肥胖，腹部

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.33748/JRADIDN.V1I4.30

A. Andreas, L. Choridah, Sudarmanta Sudarmanta

{"title":"Korelasi antara Ankle-Brachial Index, Pulse Oximetry, dan Ankle Peak Systolic Velocity Penderita Diabetes Melitus tanpa Obesitas Abdominal","authors":"A. Andreas, L. Choridah, Sudarmanta Sudarmanta","doi":"10.33748/JRADIDN.V1I4.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33748/JRADIDN.V1I4.30","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes Mellitus is the most common complication of vascular complications, one of which is peripheral arterial disease (PAD), which can increase morbidity and mortality in diabetic patient.Early screening parameter and diagnosis of PAD that currently still largely accepted are Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) and pulse oximetry. ABI and pulse oximetry each has advantages and disadvantages. Patients with diabetes, especially if accompanied by abdominal obesity often have arterial sti?ness so that the value of ABI actually increased, in this case pulse oximetry has a higher sensitivity. Ankle Peak Systolic Velocity (APSV) which is the average of Peak Systolic Velocity (PSV) of anterior and posterior tibial artery at ankle joint level is a new parameter for assessing ischemia of the lower limb and is not in?uenced by arterial sti?ness. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the correlation between ankle-brachial index, pulse oximetry and ankle peak systolic velocity in DM patients without abdominal obesity.Materials and methods: This study was observational analytic with cross-sectional design study in subjects with DM without abdominal obesity who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: The subjects consisted of 38 limbs from 19 people, 11 (57.9%) males and 8 (42.1%) women aged 47-68 years. Spearman test showed a positive correlation was signifcant between ABI with APSV (r = 0.549, p <0.001). Correlation between ABI and pulse oximetry; pulse oximetry and APSV showed weak signifcant negative correlation (r = -0.347, p <0.05 and r = -0.369, p <0.05). Only APSV which has a strong positive correlation with clinical PAD signifcantly (r = 0.743, p <0.001).Conclusions: There is no strong correlation between ABI, pulse oximetry and APSV in DM patients without abdominal obesity. APSV can replace ABI and pulse oximetry as a non-invasive examination of diabetic patients for screening and follow-up PAD","PeriodicalId":120763,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117223573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0