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Essential roles of Rad6 in conidial property, stress tolerance, and pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana. Rad6 在 Beauveria bassiana 的分生孢子特性、应激耐受性和致病性中的重要作用。
IF 5.5 1区 农林科学
Virulence Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1080/21505594.2024.2362748
Yi Guan, Haomin He, Yuhan Guo, Longbin Zhang
{"title":"Essential roles of Rad6 in conidial property, stress tolerance, and pathogenicity of <i>Beauveria bassiana</i>.","authors":"Yi Guan, Haomin He, Yuhan Guo, Longbin Zhang","doi":"10.1080/21505594.2024.2362748","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21505594.2024.2362748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rad6 functions as a ubiquitin-conjugating protein that regulates cellular processes in many fungal species. However, its role in filamentous entomopathogenic fungi remains poorly understood. This study characterizes Rad6 in <i>Beauveria bassiana</i>, a filamentous fungus widely employed as a critical fungicide globally. The results demonstrate a significant association between Rad6 and conidial properties, heat shock response, and UV-B tolerance. Concurrently, the mutant strain exhibited heightened sensitivity to oxidative stress, cell wall interfering agents, DNA damage stress, and prolonged heat shock. Furthermore, the absence of Rad6 significantly extended the median lethal time (LT<sub>50</sub>) of <i>Galleria mellonella</i> infected by <i>B. bassiana</i>. This delay could be attributed to reduced Pr1 proteases and extracellular cuticle-degrading enzymes, diminished dimorphic transition rates, and dysregulated antioxidant enzymes. Additionally, the absence of Rad6 had a more pronounced effect on genetic information processing, metabolism, and cellular processes under normal conditions. However, its impact was limited to metabolism in oxidative stress. This study offers a comprehensive understanding of the pivotal roles of Rad6 in conidial and hyphal stress tolerance, environmental adaptation, and the pathogenesis of <i>Beauveria bassiana</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":23747,"journal":{"name":"Virulence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11174126/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141301746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methane saline suppresses ferroptosis via the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway to ameliorate intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury. 甲烷生理盐水通过Nrf2/HO-1信号通路抑制铁突变,从而改善肠道缺血再灌注损伤。
IF 5.2 2区 生物学
Redox Report Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1080/13510002.2024.2373657
Qingrui Fan, Hulin Chang, Lifei Tian, Bobo Zheng, Ruiting Liu, Zeyu Li
{"title":"Methane saline suppresses ferroptosis via the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway to ameliorate intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury.","authors":"Qingrui Fan, Hulin Chang, Lifei Tian, Bobo Zheng, Ruiting Liu, Zeyu Li","doi":"10.1080/13510002.2024.2373657","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13510002.2024.2373657","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a multifactorial and complex clinical pathophysiological process. Current research indicates that the pathogenesis of intestinal I/R injury involves various mechanisms, including ferroptosis. Methane saline (MS) has been demonstrated to primarily exert anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in I/R injury. In this study, we mainly investigated the effect of MS on ferroptosis in intestinal I/R injury and determined its potential mechanism.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In vivo and in vitro intestinal I/R injury models were established to validate the relationship between ferroptosis and intestinal I/R injury. MS treatment was applied to assess its impact on intestinal epithelial cell damage, intestinal barrier disruption, and ferroptosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>MS treatment led to a reduction in I/R-induced intestinal epithelial cell damage and intestinal barrier disruption. Moreover, similar to treatment with ferroptosis inhibitors, MS treatment reduced ferroptosis in I/R, as indicated by a decrease in the levels of intracellular pro-ferroptosis factors, an increase in the levels of anti-ferroptosis factors, and alleviation of mitochondrial damage. Additionally, the expression of Nrf2/HO-1 was significantly increased after MS treatment. However, the intestinal protective and ferroptosis inhibitory effects of MS were diminished after the use of M385 to inhibit Nrf2 in mice or si-Nrf2 in Caco-2 cells.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>We proved that intestinal I/R injury was mitigated by MS and that the underlying mechanism involved modulating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway to decrease ferroptosis. MS could be a promising treatment for intestinal I/R injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":21096,"journal":{"name":"Redox Report","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11259071/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of N6-methyladenosine-related lncRnas in pseudoexfoliation glaucoma. N6-甲基腺苷相关 lncRnas 在假性剥脱性青光眼中的作用
IF 3.7 3区 生物学
Epigenetics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2024.2348840
Jieying Guan, Xiaohong Chen, Zhidong Li, Shuifeng Deng, Aizezi Wumaier, Yuncheng Ma, Lingling Xie, Shengsong Huang, Yingting Zhu, Yehong Zhuo
{"title":"Role of N6-methyladenosine-related lncRnas in pseudoexfoliation glaucoma.","authors":"Jieying Guan, Xiaohong Chen, Zhidong Li, Shuifeng Deng, Aizezi Wumaier, Yuncheng Ma, Lingling Xie, Shengsong Huang, Yingting Zhu, Yehong Zhuo","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2024.2348840","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592294.2024.2348840","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To explore the role of lncRNA m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification in aqueous humour (AH) of patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PXG). Patients with open-angle PXG under surgery from June 2021 to December 2021 were selected. Age- and gender-matched patients with age-related cataract (ARC) were chosen as control. Patients underwent detailed ophthalmic examinations. 0.05-0.1 ml AH were extracted during surgery for MeRIP-Seq and RNA-Seq. Joint analysis was used to screen lncRNAs with differential m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification and expression. Online software tools were used to draw lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network (ceRNA). Expression of lncRNAs and mRNAs was confirmed using quantitative real-time PCR. A total of 4151 lncRNAs and 4386 associated m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modified peaks were identified in the PXG group. Similarly, 2490 lncRNAs and 2595 associated m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modified peaks were detected in the control. Compared to the ARC group, the PXG group had 234 hypermethylated and 402 hypomethylated m<sup>6</sup>A peaks, with statistically significant differences (| Fold Change (FC) |≥2, <i>p</i> < 0.05). Bioinformatic analysis revealed that these differentially methylated lncRNA enriched in extracellular matrix formation, tight adhesion, TGF- β signalling pathway, AMPK signalling pathway, and MAPK signalling pathway. Joint analysis identified 10 lncRNAs with differential m<sup>6</sup>A methylation and expression simultaneously. Among them, the expression of ENST000000485383 and ROCK1 were confirmed downregulated in the PXG group by RT-qPCR. m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification may affect the expression of lncRNA and participate in the pathogenesis of PXG through the ceRNA network. ENST000000485383-hsa miR592-ROCK1 May be a potential target pathway for further investigation in PXG m<sup>6</sup>A methylation.</p>","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11086004/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140876161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retracted article: MYCN contributes to the sensitization of acute myelogenous leukemia cells to cisplatin by targeting SRY-box transcription factor 4. 被撤回的文章:MYCN通过靶向SRY-box转录因子4促使急性髓性白血病细胞对顺铂敏感
IF 4.9 4区 生物学
Bioengineered Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1997697
Xianbao Huang, Ling Qi, Wei Lu, Ziye Li, Wuping Li, Fei Li
{"title":"Retracted article: MYCN contributes to the sensitization of acute myelogenous leukemia cells to cisplatin by targeting SRY-box transcription factor 4.","authors":"Xianbao Huang, Ling Qi, Wei Lu, Ziye Li, Wuping Li, Fei Li","doi":"10.1080/21655979.2021.1997697","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21655979.2021.1997697","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Xianbao Huang, Ling Qi, Wei Lu, Ziye Li, Wuping Li and Fei Li. MYCN contributes to the sensitization of acute myelogenous leukemia cells to cisplatin by targeting SRY-box transcription factor 4. Bioengineered. 2021 Oct. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1997697.Since publication, significant concerns have been raised about the compliance with ethical policies for human research and the integrity of the data reported in the article.When approached for an explanation, the authors provided some original data but were not able to provide all the necessary supporting information. As verifying the validity of published work is core to the scholarly record's integrity, we are retracting the article. All authors listed in this publication have been informed.We have been informed in our decision-making by our editorial policies and the COPE guidelines.The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as 'Retracted.'</p>","PeriodicalId":8919,"journal":{"name":"Bioengineered","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10841026/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39565966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statement of Retraction: Knockdown of long non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1 suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of glioma by targeting microRNA-497-5p. 撤回声明:敲除长非编码RNA AGAP2-AS1通过靶向microRNA-497-5p抑制胶质瘤的增殖和转移
IF 4.9 4区 生物学
Bioengineered Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2024.2302648
{"title":"Statement of Retraction: Knockdown of long non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1 suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of glioma by targeting microRNA-497-5p.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2302648","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2302648","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8919,"journal":{"name":"Bioengineered","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10802191/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139490490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statement of Retraction: MYCN contributes to the sensitization of acute myelogenous leukemia cells to cisplatin by targeting SRY-box transcription factor 4. 撤回声明:MYCN 通过靶向 SRY-box 转录因子 4 使急性髓性白血病细胞对顺铂敏感。
IF 4.9 4区 生物学
Bioengineered Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2024.2302650
{"title":"Statement of Retraction: MYCN contributes to the sensitization of acute myelogenous leukemia cells to cisplatin by targeting SRY-box transcription factor 4.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2302650","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2302650","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8919,"journal":{"name":"Bioengineered","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10841030/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139650263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statement of Retraction: Knockdown of small nucleolar RNA host gene 10 (SNHG10) alleviates the injury of human neuroblastoma cells via the miR-1277-5p/insulin substrate receptor 2 axis. 撤回声明:敲除小核仁RNA宿主基因10(SNHG10)可通过miR-1277-5p/胰岛素底物受体2轴减轻人神经母细胞瘤细胞的损伤。
IF 4.9 4区 生物学
Bioengineered Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2024.2299623
{"title":"Statement of Retraction: Knockdown of small nucleolar RNA host gene 10 (SNHG10) alleviates the injury of human neuroblastoma cells via the miR-1277-5p/insulin substrate receptor 2 axis.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2299623","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2299623","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8919,"journal":{"name":"Bioengineered","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139904951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statement of Retraction: Long non-coding RNA taurine up regulated 1 promotes osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion through upregulating Ezrin expression as a competing endogenous RNA of micro RNA-377-3p. 撤回声明:长非编码 RNA 牛磺酸上调 1 作为微 RNA-377-3p 的竞争性内源性 RNA,通过上调 Ezrin 的表达促进骨肉瘤细胞的增殖和侵袭。
IF 4.9 4区 生物学
Bioengineered Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2024.2299559
{"title":"Statement of Retraction: Long non-coding RNA taurine up regulated 1 promotes osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion through upregulating Ezrin expression as a competing endogenous RNA of micro RNA-377-3p.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/21655979.2024.2299559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2024.2299559","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8919,"journal":{"name":"Bioengineered","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139904960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DNA methylation heterogeneity attributable to a complex tumor immune microenvironment prompts prognostic risk in glioma. 复杂的肿瘤免疫微环境导致的DNA甲基化异质性提示胶质瘤的预后风险。
IF 3.7 3区 生物学
Epigenetics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2024.2318506
Shuangyue Ma, Xu Pan, Jing Gan, Xiaxin Guo, Jiaheng He, Haoyu Hu, Yuncong Wang, Shangwei Ning, Hui Zhi
{"title":"DNA methylation heterogeneity attributable to a complex tumor immune microenvironment prompts prognostic risk in glioma.","authors":"Shuangyue Ma, Xu Pan, Jing Gan, Xiaxin Guo, Jiaheng He, Haoyu Hu, Yuncong Wang, Shangwei Ning, Hui Zhi","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2024.2318506","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592294.2024.2318506","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gliomas are malignant tumours of the human nervous system with different World Health Organization (WHO) classifications, glioblastoma (GBM) with higher grade and are more malignant than lower-grade glioma (LGG). To dissect how the DNA methylation heterogeneity in gliomas is influenced by the complex cellular composition of the tumour immune microenvironment, we first compared the DNA methylation profiles of purified human immune cells and bulk glioma tissue, stratifying three tumour immune microenvironmental subtypes for GBM and LGG samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). We found that more intermediate methylation sites were enriched in glioma tumour tissues, and used the Proportion of sites with Intermediate Methylation (PIM) to compare intertumoral DNA methylation heterogeneity. A larger PIM score reflected stronger DNA methylation heterogeneity. Enhanced DNA methylation heterogeneity was associated with stronger immune cell infiltration, better survival rates, and slower tumour progression in glioma patients. We then created a Cell-type-associated DNA Methylation Heterogeneity Contribution (CMHC) score to explore the impact of different immune cell types on heterogeneous CpG site (<i>CpG</i><sup><i>ct</i></sup>) in glioma tissues. We identified eight prognosis-related <i>CpG</i><sup><i>ct</i></sup> to construct a risk score: the Cell-type-associated DNA Methylation Heterogeneity Risk (CMHR) score. CMHR was positively correlated with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte infiltration (CTL), and showed better predictive performance for IDH status (AUC = 0.96) and glioma histological phenotype (AUC = 0.81). Furthermore, DNA methylation alterations of eight <i>CpG</i><sup><i>ct</i></sup> might be related to drug treatments of gliomas. In conclusion, we indicated that DNA methylation heterogeneity is associated with a complex tumour immune microenvironment, glioma phenotype, and patient's prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10936651/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140027750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and transmission of pretreatment drug resistance in people living with HIV-1 in Shanghai China, 2017-2021. 2017-2021年中国上海HIV-1感染者预处理耐药性的流行和传播情况。
IF 5.5 1区 农林科学
Virulence Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/21505594.2024.2373105
Min Zhang, Yingying Ma, Zhenyan Wang, Gang Wang, Qianying Wang, Xin Li, Feng Lin, Chiyu Zhang
{"title":"Prevalence and transmission of pretreatment drug resistance in people living with HIV-1 in Shanghai China, 2017-2021.","authors":"Min Zhang, Yingying Ma, Zhenyan Wang, Gang Wang, Qianying Wang, Xin Li, Feng Lin, Chiyu Zhang","doi":"10.1080/21505594.2024.2373105","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21505594.2024.2373105","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The implementation of pretreatment drug-resistance (PDR) surveillance among people living with HIV-1 (PLWH) is a top priority in countries using efavirenz (EFV)/nevirapine (NVP) for first-line ART. In this study, we assessed the prevalence of PDR among PLWH in Shanghai, China during 2017-2021, and to reveal PDR transmission between Shanghai and other regions of China. A total of 5050 PLWH not on ART during 2017-2021 were included. Partial HIV-1 <i>pol</i> sequences were amplified, sequenced, and analysed for drug-resistance mutations (DRMs). Besides, transmission network of PDR variants was inferred using HIV-TRACE. The overall prevalence of PDR was 4.8% (242/5050; 95% CI, 4.2-5.4). Prevalence of NNRTI-associated PDR was 3.9% (95% CI, 3.4-4.5), higher than those of NRTI-associated (0.8%; 95% CI, 0.5-1.1) and PI-associated PDR (0.9%; 95% CI, 0.6-1.2). High prevalence of PDR (especially high-level resistance) to EFV (132/5050, 2.6%) and NVP (137/5050, 2.7%) were found. CRF01_AE (46.0%) was the predominant HIV-1 genotype with any DRMs, followed by CRF55_01B (21.0%), and CRF07_BC (15.1%). Two NRTI-associated (S68G/N/R and T215A/N/S/Y), five NNRTI-associated (V179D/E/T/L, K103N/R/S/T, E138A/G/K, V106M/I/A and Y181C/I) and two PI-associated mutations (M46I/L/V and Q58E) were the most common observed DRMs in PDR patients in Shanghai. The vast majority of S68G occurred in CRF01_AE (45%). M46I/L/V and Q58E showed a relatively high prevalence in CRF01_AE (4.1%) and CRF07_BC (12.6%). Transmission network analyses demonstrated cross-regional transmission links of PDR variants between Shanghai and other regions of China, which was mainly driven by the potential low-level DRM V179D/E. These results provide crucial information for clinical decision making of first-line ART in PLWH with PDR.</p>","PeriodicalId":23747,"journal":{"name":"Virulence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11212556/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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