Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal最新文献

Demography of South Ossetia in Recent History 南奥塞梯近代史上的人口构成

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-104-116

G. B. Bekoe

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Current Aspects of the Implementation of the Concept of the Standard of Social Well-being 社会福利标准概念的实施现状

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-65-79

V. D. Krivov, D. G. Vladimirov

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Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Economic-Mathematical Modeling in the Context of Achieving Goals of Sustainable Development and Energy Transition of The Russian Economy 在实现俄罗斯经济可持续发展和能源转型目标的背景下建立经济数学模型的哲学和方法论基础

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-7-23

D. E. Danilov

{"title":"Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Economic-Mathematical Modeling in the Context of Achieving Goals of Sustainable Development and Energy Transition of The Russian Economy","authors":"D. E. Danilov","doi":"10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-7-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-7-23","url":null,"abstract":"In the 21st century, many countries intend to pursue the sustainable development goals, which were developed and defined by the UN General Assembly in the form of 17 interrelated objectives. The following regulated goals will ensure sustainable development in existing conditions and will form the foundation for a future development. To incorporate the energy transition process into national economic development, many countries are accepting appropriate low-carbon development strategies. The foundation of the strategy adopted in Russia is intersectoral calculations (estimates) as an environmental and climatic component. The target of this analysis is research philosophical-methodological foundations of economic-mathematical tools, which is used to identify structural changes (shifts) due to the energy transition and to ensure sustainable development of the Russian economy. Furthermore, the article shows a comparison of two models. The first of these tools is input-output tables, which is demonstrated in the report of the UN group of experts headed by V. Leontyev, and second is Meadows’ method, which is illustrated in first report of the Club of Rome. This comparison allows to justify the usage of tools, proposed by V. Leontyev, to assess the socio-economic consequences of the energy transition to provide the sustainable development of the national economy.","PeriodicalId":290417,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal","volume":"67 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140710872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Competition and the Level of Dominance in the Russian Food Retail Market 俄罗斯食品零售市场的竞争和支配水平分析

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-46-64

A. D. Makarova

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Defining a Relevant Market for Digitals Platforms: Theory and Regulatory Practice 界定数字平台的相关市场：理论与监管实践

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-24-45

P. A. Levakov

{"title":"Defining a Relevant Market for Digitals Platforms: Theory and Regulatory Practice","authors":"P. A. Levakov","doi":"10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-24-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-24-45","url":null,"abstract":"On many markets digital platforms hold a dominant position, which requires an assessment of their actions from an antitrust point of view. To do this, it is necessary to assess the boundaries of the relevant market, which is associated with a number of methodological problems. Firstly, due to the presence of the phenomenon of zero prices, traditional methodology can produce incorrect results. Secondly, digital platforms function on multisided markets and thus it is required to define market boundaries for each group of agents.In this article theoretical approaches to assessing market boundaries for digital platforms and antitrust practice are considered. The paper dwells on the theoretical and methodological aspects of the definition of market boundaries for digital platforms and how these definitions turn into antitrust practices and influence the decisions made by regulatory authorities. The author argues that it's the market boundaries' definition that was the key influence on many antitrust proceedings against digital platforms. In addition, methodological approaches to determining market boundaries of Russian and foreign antimonopoly regulators are compared. Based on this analysis, an approach to determining market boundaries for digital platforms is proposed.","PeriodicalId":290417,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal","volume":"18 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140711090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Evolution of Perspectives on the role of Digitalisation in the Development of Labour Relations and Human Resources Policy 关于数字化在劳动关系和人力资源政策发展中的作用的观点演变

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-80-103

D. S. Shishkin

{"title":"The Evolution of Perspectives on the role of Digitalisation in the Development of Labour Relations and Human Resources Policy","authors":"D. S. Shishkin","doi":"10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-80-103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-80-103","url":null,"abstract":"Digital transformation has a significant impact on the labor market as a whole and on social and labor relations within each individual organization. This study examines the evolution of perspectives on the application of information technologies in the functioning of the organizational unit responsible for Human Resources. Study use a comprehensive chronological analysis of over 70 scientific works published from the 1970s to the present. Results indicate that an increase in the intensity of the influence of information technologies on the Human Resources, as well as on social-labor relationships. This influence has evolved, starting from the use of computers as a means of storing personnel information and the potential for remote working, and culminating in the global impact of modern information technologies on social-labor relationships and labor market – the emergence of new forms of employment, changes in the job management, the simultaneous creation of new jobs and the threat to many existing ones. Additionally, study introduces analysis of the evolution of perspectives on the ethical component of digitalizing labor relations and personnel policy.","PeriodicalId":290417,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal","volume":"3 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140710167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Russia in the Struggle for Russia: Statehood and Society, Econ-omy and Culture, Global Conflicts and Peacemaking 俄罗斯的斗争中的俄罗斯：国家与社会、经济与文化、全球冲突与建立和平

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-1-117-128

T. Sukhina

引用次数: 0

The Peculiarities of Integration of Developing Countries into Global Value Chains 发展中国家融入全球价值链的特殊性

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-35-50

I. G. Romanov

{"title":"The Peculiarities of Integration of Developing Countries into Global Value Chains","authors":"I. G. Romanov","doi":"10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-35-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-35-50","url":null,"abstract":"Participation in global value chains (GVCs) has traditionally been one of the most important external factors of socio-economic development of developing countries. However, the successful and deep integration of national economies into GVCs can`t be considered a universal phenomenon, and at present many developing countries remain unattractive in terms of locating the business operations carried out within international companies` global production networks. The aim of this article is to identify the major peculiarities of developing countries` integration into GVCs. In addition, the paper provides several examples of how certain factors contributed to the entry of individual states, namely Vietnam, Costa Rica and Morocco, into specific GVCs. Special attention in the research is paid to the role of developing countries` public policy in creating the favorable business environment for joining GVCs. The analysis indicates that developing countries can strengthen their potential for integration into GVCs by optimally utilizing the existing comparative advantages along with applying the public policy measures aimed at improving the quality of business environment.","PeriodicalId":290417,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal","volume":" 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139138751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Results and Lessons of GULAG System Implementation in Historical Perspective 从历史角度看 GULAG 系统实施的成果和经验教训

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-22-34

T. A. Drobyshevskaya

引用次数: 0

Return on Investment in Human Capital in Russia: Regional Aspect 俄罗斯人力资本投资回报率：地区因素

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-7-21

D. I. Zakirov

{"title":"Return on Investment in Human Capital in Russia: Regional Aspect","authors":"D. I. Zakirov","doi":"10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-7-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2023-15-4-7-21","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to assess the return on investment in human capital in Russia in a regional context. To achieve this goal, based on the data of the Russian monitoring of the economic situation and health of the population of the National Research University Higher School of Economics, 2 specifications of the Mincer equation were assessed. The sample consists of individual questionnaire data for 9–30 waves (2000–2021). The general population is divided into eight sub-samples, each of which characterizes a federal district (FD). Several important results were obtained: the lowest return in the North Caucasus Federal District (NCFD), this result is explained by the lack of jobs for highly skilled workers and the high level of corruption in the regions of the NCFD; rich FDs have a lower return on investment in HC than poor ones; the difference between the categories of respondents with incomplete secondary education and respondents with completed secondary education is insignificant; the highest return on higher education is in the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD), as respondents with higher education from the FEFD receive 62.6 percent more than respondents with less than secondary education.","PeriodicalId":290417,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139137670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0