{"title":"Quasi-bound states in the continuum induced via surface roughness","authors":"Gyeong Cheol Park , Kwangwook Park","doi":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.113070","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.113070","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Regular structural perturbations have been widely introduced into optical metasurfaces to break their symmetry and excite quasi-bound states in the continuum (BICs), which possess a high-quality factor. Here, we investigate how the irregular roughness of 1D metasurfaces influences the disruption of structural symmetry and impacts the excitation of quasi-BIC. First, random roughness is introduced on the sidewalls of a 1D grating constituting a metasurface. Then, the excited resonance of a rough metasurface is compared with the quasi-BIC of a metasurface possessing regular asymmetry with a flat sidewall to verify that the excited resonance is due to the quasi-BIC. Furthermore, the influence of degree of roughness is examined by analyzing the resonance wavelength and the excited field intensity. As the roughness increases, the resonance wavelength distribution broadens toward longer wavelengths, and the largest field intensity increases, although lower intensities dominate overall. Second, the distribution of resonance wavelengths and the range of maximum field intensities are analyzed with an increase in the number of gratings with independent rough profiles in a super-cell. As additional gratings are incorporated into the super-cell, the resonance wavelength distribution converges to the true BIC wavelength. At the same time, the range of maximum field intensity gradually decreases. Last, we investigate rough metasurfaces covered with a homogeneous high-refractive-index layer and confirm the excitation of two quasi-BICs having opposite parities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19511,"journal":{"name":"Optics and Laser Technology","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 113070"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143904182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hongjie Xu , Liulin Li , Badreddine Merabet , Bingyi Liu , Sergey S. Stafeev , Elena S. Kozlova , Victor V. Kotlyar , Zhongyi Guo
{"title":"Modified mode transformer for detecting large-range OAM modes for the Laguerre-Gaussian beams","authors":"Hongjie Xu , Liulin Li , Badreddine Merabet , Bingyi Liu , Sergey S. Stafeev , Elena S. Kozlova , Victor V. Kotlyar , Zhongyi Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.113074","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.113074","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditional signal multiplexing technologies have reached their limitations. Vortex beams exhibit a distinctive characteristic of orbital angular momentum (OAM), theoretically capable of providing infinite capacity, which allows for an increase in the information-carrying capacity of current optical networks, including both free-space optical (FSO) and fiber-based communication systems. In this paper, we propose an efficient approach to detect wide-range OAM modes using a mode transformer for the Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams. The mode transformer includes a phase mask (P1) that consists of three parts: the transformation term, the fan-out term, and the inverse term. And a phase corrector (P2). The fan-out mapper creates multiple copies of the transformed beams. After applying the phase mask, optical geometric transformations yield the optical matrix. Following phase correction, the light spots that form at the focal plane are identified by a CCD. We further extend the detection range by introducing an appropriate inverse phase to the P1 mask. Simulation tests have demonstrated outstanding detection performance, highlighting the potential of our proposed method to enhance the detection efficiency of multiplexed OAM beams.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19511,"journal":{"name":"Optics and Laser Technology","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 113074"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143904183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rehmat Iqbal , Ayesha Abbas , Cao Jie , Syed Ali Shah , Muhammad Idrees , Yan Ning
{"title":"A comprehensive analysis of ghost imaging for remote sensing (GIRS): A review","authors":"Rehmat Iqbal , Ayesha Abbas , Cao Jie , Syed Ali Shah , Muhammad Idrees , Yan Ning","doi":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.112973","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.112973","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ghost imaging (GI) is an innovative technique that utilizes correlated light intensities to reconstruct images without the requirement of direct spatial resolution measurements. It offers several advantages in various applications, such as improved image resolution, robustness against noise and scattering, less computational cost, and an effective solution for low-light imaging. GI enables surveillance and target detection in remote sensing with its recent developments. With the evolving technique of GI with machine and deep learning (ML/DL), GI with LiDAR and advanced reconstruction algorithms in computational ghost imaging (CGI), GI can be applied in various domains of remote sensing. Ghost imaging in remote sensing (GIRS), is potential solution for atmospheric monitoring, target detection and classification, surveillance and underwater imaging. In this comprehensive analysis, we studied the recent advancements in GI and its modalities in remote sensing with new developments in optical components used in GIRS. However, with the challenges available in scaling the technologies for long-range sensing and real-time processing capabilities, we provide comprehensive solutions in limitations and future directions with advantages in GIRS.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19511,"journal":{"name":"Optics and Laser Technology","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 112973"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuan Yao , Xiaojing Lin , Di Zhao , Guoxin Lu , Bonnie Attard , Arif Rochman , Qiang Wang , Zhong Ji , Glenn Cassar
{"title":"Laser shock peening without coating induces deeper surface integrity changes in Ti60 than mechanical shot peening","authors":"Yuan Yao , Xiaojing Lin , Di Zhao , Guoxin Lu , Bonnie Attard , Arif Rochman , Qiang Wang , Zhong Ji , Glenn Cassar","doi":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.113100","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.113100","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Laser shock peening (LSP) is widely recognized for enhancing surface properties such as fatigue and wear resistance. LSP without coating (LSPwC) has emerged as an attractive alternative that eliminates the need for protective coatings, simplifies processing steps, and reduces costs. However, the comparative advantages of LSPwC and conventional mechanical shot peening (SP) for titanium alloy surface enhancement remain unclear. In this study, the effects of SP and LSPwC on the residual stress distribution and deformation characteristics of Ti60 alloy are systematically compared. The results reveal that although SP generates a higher maximum compressive residual stress (−549 MPa) than LSPwC (−392 MPa), it produces a shallower compressive layer (280 μm vs. 370 μm). Analysis of the full-width at half maximum (FWHM) indicates distinct stress profiles: SP induces the most severe elastoplastic deformation at ∼50 μm depth, accompanied by a non-monotonic stress distribution, whereas LSPwC primarily affects the outermost surface. Moreover, SP provides stronger surface strengthening within ∼150 μm depth, while LSPwC—due to its lower energy input—achieves a deeper compressive residual stress layer. These findings enhance the understanding of SP and LSPwC mechanisms, providing critical insights for optimizing surface processes in industrial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19511,"journal":{"name":"Optics and Laser Technology","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 113100"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pengyu Zhang, Haoyang Guan, Chen Li, Yiping Du, Chao Wang, Li Wang, Kun Zheng, Jiawen Xiao, Zhengguang Yan
{"title":"Undoped Monophase Hybrid Copper(I) Halides with Highly Efficient Excitation‐Dependent Dual‐Color Emission for Multiple Applications","authors":"Pengyu Zhang, Haoyang Guan, Chen Li, Yiping Du, Chao Wang, Li Wang, Kun Zheng, Jiawen Xiao, Zhengguang Yan","doi":"10.1002/lpor.202500171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500171","url":null,"abstract":"Low‐dimensional hybridized Cu(I)‐based halide materials represent a new class of materials with excellent photoluminescent properties, garnering significant interest as promising candidates for scintillation applications. In this work, a novel metal halide with the structure (PZ)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Cu<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>I<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>•H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O (PZ represents piperazine) is reported, which exhibits efficient cyan and orange photoluminescence at room temperature under UV lamps at 254 and 356 nm, respectively, with photoluminescence quantum yields of up to 82.9% and 40.5%. The energy transfer processes are investigated through temperature‐dependent photoluminescence measurements. (PZ)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Cu<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>I<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>•H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O demonstrates strong X‐ray absorption and a notable light yield of up to 26 700 photons MeV<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. A novel method has prepared a flexible scintillation film with an ultra‐high spatial resolution of 16 lp mm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. It has an ultra‐thin thickness averaging only 38 µm and has a ductility of over 275%. Which can be used for X‐ray imaging. Furthermore, owing to its wavelength‐dependent multicolor emission under ultraviolet excitation, it is also suitable for preparing luminescent inks for encrypted anti‐counterfeiting applications.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Doklady PhysicsPub Date : 2025-05-04DOI: 10.1134/S1028335825700041
Z. I. Zaripov, S. V. Mazanov, J. M. Kouagou, D. D. Hounkpatin, M. J. Fonkou, M. S. Kurbangaleev
{"title":"The Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Fish Oil: Experiment and Calculation","authors":"Z. I. Zaripov, S. V. Mazanov, J. M. Kouagou, D. D. Hounkpatin, M. J. Fonkou, M. S. Kurbangaleev","doi":"10.1134/S1028335825700041","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1028335825700041","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The thermal expansion coefficients of fish oil were measured in a heat-conducting calorimeter in the temperature range of 298–363 K and pressures of 0.098–49 MPa. Based on the obtained values of the coefficients of thermal expansion, the density of fish oil was calculated.</p>","PeriodicalId":533,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Physics","volume":"69 1-3","pages":"19 - 22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143904797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Doklady PhysicsPub Date : 2025-05-04DOI: 10.1134/S1028335825700028
E. A. Bobina, M. P. Danilaev, M. A. Klabukov, V. A. Kuklin
{"title":"Diagnostics of Monolithic Polycarbonate Destruction Using the Piezoelectric Effect Method","authors":"E. A. Bobina, M. P. Danilaev, M. A. Klabukov, V. A. Kuklin","doi":"10.1134/S1028335825700028","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1028335825700028","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An approach to transparent monolithic polycarbonate fracture diagnostics based on the piezoelectric effect is considered. It was shown that the Δ<i>U</i>/<i>U</i> parameter decreases by at least 10 times before the polycarbonate sample begins to be destroyed. It was shown that the electrodes location influence the changes in the piezoelectric voltage. The location of electrodes along the edge of the sample can provide the best conformity between the piezoelectric voltage and the reaction force of the sample to bending deformation.</p>","PeriodicalId":533,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Physics","volume":"69 1-3","pages":"1 - 5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143904795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optical torques in the folding Fabry–Perot cavity","authors":"Xingrui Peng , Denis Martynov , Zonghong Zhu , Teng Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.physleta.2025.130600","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physleta.2025.130600","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Folding the Fabry-Perot cavity allows gravitational wave detectors to enhance their effective arm lengths. However, a different number of mirrors and geometry of the folded cavity will complicate the dynamics of the mirrors under the exertion of radiation pressure forces and torques. This paper gives the framework for analysing the stability of folded cavities in the angular degrees of freedom. In particular, we analyse the optical torques and mirror dynamics of the trifold 12 km cavity, which can serve as a potential upgrade of aLIGO for the kilo-Hertz sensitivity boosting. We explore feasible geometric configurations supporting the target arm cavity power of 1.5 MW and the resulting coating thermal noise. Our analysis suggests that the cavity remains stable by replicating the current arm cavity geometry three times and increasing all mirror masses to 200 kg. It gives thermal noise, <span><math><mn>2.94</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>24</mn></mrow></msup><mspace></mspace><mo>/</mo><mspace></mspace><msqrt><mrow><mtext>Hz</mtext></mrow></msqrt></math></span> at 100 Hz, 8.5% higher than the aLIGO design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20172,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters A","volume":"550 ","pages":"Article 130600"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143903270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surface‐Plasmon‐Assisted Control of Ultrafast Optical Relaxation Traces","authors":"Maxim Andreevich Kiryanov, Ilya Alekseevich Novikov, Aleksandr Yurievich Frolov, Tatyana Viktorovna Dolgova, Andrey Anatolyevich Fedyanin","doi":"10.1002/lpor.202500053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500053","url":null,"abstract":"The time‐dependent response of a material to a short laser pulse excitation directly reflects ultrafast physical processes within the material. In optical pump‐probe experiments these processes can be observed due to laser‐induced modification of material dielectric permittivity. In nanostructured systems resonant sensitivity of optical response to dielectric permittivity may provide a strong dependence of the relaxation trace on the probe wavelength. In this work, an anomalous wavelength‐dependent temperature nonlinearity of the optical response of a plasmonic crystal on the picosecond timescale is shown, controlled by the system parameters and observed in the spectral vicinity of a surface plasmon resonance. A practical method for adjusting the picosecond relaxation traces of optical response is proposed on the basis of resonant probe. The effect is demonstrated experimentally and numerically. The phenomenological description is proposed.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143905633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Doklady PhysicsPub Date : 2025-05-04DOI: 10.1134/S1028335825700053
I. Sh. Khabriev, V. F. Khairutdinov, L. Yu. Yarullin, F. M. Gumerov, L. Yu. Sabirova
{"title":"Obtaining Nanocomposition Materials Based on Thermodynamically Incompatible Polymers Using Supercritical Fluid Technologies","authors":"I. Sh. Khabriev, V. F. Khairutdinov, L. Yu. Yarullin, F. M. Gumerov, L. Yu. Sabirova","doi":"10.1134/S1028335825700053","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1028335825700053","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The results of an experimental study of the swelling of SEVA-113 and polycarbonate polymers in supercritical carbon dioxide are presented. The effects of temperature and pressure on the character of swelling of the selected polymers in supercritical carbon dioxide has been established. The results of joint dispersion of polymer mixtures of EVA and polycarbonate are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":533,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Physics","volume":"69 1-3","pages":"12 - 15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143904794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}