Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology最新文献_第7页

A Case Series on Pregnant Patients with Mild Covid-19 Infection and Signs of Severe Placental Insufficiency. 轻度Covid-19感染伴重度胎盘功能不全的孕妇病例系列分析

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/2018551

A Ivert, C Lindblad Wollmann, K Pettersson

{"title":"A Case Series on Pregnant Patients with Mild Covid-19 Infection and Signs of Severe Placental Insufficiency.","authors":"A Ivert, C Lindblad Wollmann, K Pettersson","doi":"10.1155/2023/2018551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/2018551","url":null,"abstract":"In this case series, we present five cases of pregnant women who sought medical attention for reduced fetal movements with an ongoing mild maternal Covid-19 infection at a Stockholm hospital in Spring of 2021. At the time of admission, the patients were in gestational week between 24 + 0 and 33 + 5. Abdominal ultrasound at the hospital showed no fetal movements, and cardiotocography (CTG) was pathological. All women delivered via cesarean section within 24 hours after admission. Placental pathology in all cases showed massive perivillous fibrin deposition and extensive histiocytic intervillositis. All placentas were Covid-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) positive. The infants were Covid-19 PCR negative. Consistent with other published case reports, we hypothesize that Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can affect the placenta resulting in massive perivillous fibrin deposition and histiocytic intervillositis leading to acute placental insufficiency and fetal hypoxia. The absence of intrauterine growth restriction also augments the theory of an acute onset of placental insufficiency due to the Covid-19 infection.","PeriodicalId":9610,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"2023 ","pages":"2018551"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10072962/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9324579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Small Bowel Obstruction in Postpartum Vaginal Delivery due to Prior Abdominal Adhesions Case Report. 先前腹部粘连致产后阴道分娩小肠梗阻病例报告。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/6563205

Liubin Yang, Lydia Kao

引用次数: 0

Emergency Obstetric Hysterectomy after Conservative Management of Placenta Accreta. 急诊产科子宫切除术后保守处理胎盘增生。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/2420333

T Loukopoulos, A Zikopoulos, M Plachoura, A Galani, K Zikopoulos, E Kolibianakis

{"title":"Emergency Obstetric Hysterectomy after Conservative Management of Placenta Accreta.","authors":"T Loukopoulos, A Zikopoulos, M Plachoura, A Galani, K Zikopoulos, E Kolibianakis","doi":"10.1155/2023/2420333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/2420333","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Obstetric hemorrhage is a frequent and life-threatening complication of either vaginal or cesarean delivery. It can be due to many causes, one of which is placenta accreta, the abnormal invasion of the placenta into the myometrial wall of uterus. Ultrasonography is the first line diagnostic method that can lead to the diagnosis of placenta accreta although, the depth of penetration is estimated by magnetic resonance imaging. Placenta accreta is a life-threatening situation requiring an experienced health care team for its management. Hysterectomy is usually performed although, conservative management might be preferred in carefully selected cases. Case Presentation. A 32-year-old woman (G2, P0) who had an inconsistently monitored pregnancy appeared at a regional hospital with contractions at 39th week of gestation. In her first pregnancy, she was subjected to cesarean section due to delay in second stage of labor and unfortunately her child died due to sudden cardiac death. During C-section, placenta accreta was identified. Given her previous history and her desire to maintain fertility, conservative management was initially planned to preserve her uterus. However, due to persisting vaginal bleeding immediately after delivery an emergency hysterectomy was performed.Conclusion: Conservative management of placenta accreta can be considered in some special cases with the aim to spare fertility. However, if bleeding cannot be controlled during the immediate postpartum period, emergency hysterectomy is unavoidable. A specialized multidisciplinary medical team is required to optimize management.","PeriodicalId":9610,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"2023 ","pages":"2420333"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9988370/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9451159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bilateral Ovarian Serous Borderline Tumor with Non-Invasive Endometrial Implants. 双侧卵巢浆液性交界性肿瘤伴无创子宫内膜植入物。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/4845887

Melissa Bou Malham, Jordy Mehawej, Andreas Filippaios, Christina Kushnir, Paulette Mhawech-Fauceglia

{"title":"Bilateral Ovarian Serous Borderline Tumor with Non-Invasive Endometrial Implants.","authors":"Melissa Bou Malham, Jordy Mehawej, Andreas Filippaios, Christina Kushnir, Paulette Mhawech-Fauceglia","doi":"10.1155/2023/4845887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4845887","url":null,"abstract":"Herein, we are presenting a case of a 33-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department complaining of persistent lower abdominal pain of one-day duration. Physical examination revealed abdominal tenderness with right lower quadrant rebound tenderness. Computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showed a 6 cm possible necrotic mass of the left ovary with moderate amount of complex ascites. A laparoscopic left oophorectomy with bilateral salpingectomy, right ovarian biopsy, and appendectomy were performed without complications. The cut surface of the left ovary showed a 9.7 cm × 8 cm × 4 cm ovarian mass, and the cut surface revealed multiple gray-tan friable papillary excrescence. Microscopic evaluation showed findings consistent with left and right ovarian serous borderline tumor (SBT). Subsequently, a tumor staging was conducted with total laparoscopic hysterectomy, pelvic and periaortic lymph node dissection, and omentectomy. The endometrium sections showed several small foci of SBT within the endometrial stroma, consistent with non-invasive implants of the endometrium. The omentum and lymph nodes were all negative for malignancy. SBTs associated with endometrial implants are very rare with only one case reported in the literature. Their existence can cause diagnostic challenges, and they should be acknowledged for early diagnosis and to plan for patient's treatment and outcome.","PeriodicalId":9610,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"2023 ","pages":"4845887"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10270762/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9665798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uncommon Surgical Emergencies in the Adult Gynecologic Patient: Two Cases of Missed Diagnosis of Outflow Tract Obstruction from Congenital Uterine Anomalies. 成人妇科罕见急症:先天性子宫异常致流出道梗阻漏诊2例。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2022-11-16 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/3179656

Bailey McGuinness, Natalia Llarena, Tommaso Falcone, Elliott G Richards

{"title":"Uncommon Surgical Emergencies in the Adult Gynecologic Patient: Two Cases of Missed Diagnosis of Outflow Tract Obstruction from Congenital Uterine Anomalies.","authors":"Bailey McGuinness, Natalia Llarena, Tommaso Falcone, Elliott G Richards","doi":"10.1155/2022/3179656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/3179656","url":null,"abstract":"Gynecologic emergencies may result from congenital uterine anomalies (CUAs) with outflow tract obstruction. Not limited to the \"classic\" presentation of an adolescent amenorrheic pain patient, such anomalies should be part of the differential diagnosis for adult female patients presenting with severe pelvic pain. Obstructed rudimentary noncommunicating cavitary horns may result in severe chronic or acute pain and necessitate urgent surgical management. While two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound is often the initial diagnostic tool, three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound and MRI can accurately delineate CUAs for definitive diagnosis. When excision of a rudimentary horn is required, a laparoscopic approach is preferable. This case series focuses on two adult patients with severe pelvic pain due to unicornuate uteruses with obstructed noncommunicating cavitated rudimentary horns. Both cases involve a delayed diagnosis, the inability to make the diagnosis at standard surgical observation, and the resultant need for urgent surgical management.","PeriodicalId":9610,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":" ","pages":"3179656"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9683970/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40487187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conservative Management of Cervical Pregnancy with the Administration of Methotrexate and Potassium Chloride: A Case Report. 甲氨蝶呤加氯化钾保守治疗宫颈妊娠1例报告。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2022-11-07 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1352868

Mojgan Javedani Masroor, Anna Zarei, Hossein Sheibani

{"title":"Conservative Management of Cervical Pregnancy with the Administration of Methotrexate and Potassium Chloride: A Case Report.","authors":"Mojgan Javedani Masroor, Anna Zarei, Hossein Sheibani","doi":"10.1155/2022/1352868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1352868","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Cervical pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy in which the fetus implants and grows inside the endocervical canal. This report aims at introducing a case of successful conservative management of cervical ectopic pregnancy. Case presentation. The patient was a 35-year-old woman, who had received treatment for primary infertility for 5 years. She complained of painless bleeding on day 37 of gestational age with a start point from 10 days before. The patient had stable vital signs and was referred to Shahid Akbar Abadi Hospital in Tehran affiliated with the Iran University of Medical Sciences. In the ultrasonography, the pregnancy sac and the yolk sac with the embryonic pole with a positive fetal heart rate were presented and located near the internal os, so the cervical pregnancy was diagnosed, and after treatment with intramuscular methotrexate and intra-amniotic administration of potassium chloride, a gradual decrease in β-HCG levels was observed without the need for additional interventional treatment. Conclusion. The primary takeaway of our report is that the conservative treatment, including intramuscular methotrexate and intrauterine potassium chloride administration, may be effective in treating cervical pregnancy that can be detected early without the use of curettage.","PeriodicalId":9610,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":" ","pages":"1352868"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9663243/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40470572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Rare Congenital Perineal Groove. 一种罕见的先天性会阴沟。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2022-10-27 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/8797205

Enyew Abate

引用次数: 0

An Extragastrointestinal Tumor Diagnosed as a Vaginal Mass during Pregnancy. 妊娠期诊断为阴道肿块的胃肠外肿瘤。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2022-10-25 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/7879220

Reo Ando, Shuichi Taniguchi, Shuji Arita, Murasaki Aman, Kousuke Marutsuka, Tomihiro Shimamoto

引用次数: 0

A Case of Bilateral Anesthesia Mumps after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: A Rare Case and Literature Review. 腰麻剖宫产术后双侧麻醉腮腺炎1例:罕见病例及文献复习。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2022-10-04 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/5004358

Narges Montazeri, Mohammad Hassan Darabi, Kamran Hessami, Ramin Shekouhi, Maryam Sohooli, Tahereh Shamsi, Fateme Bagheri, Mohammad Amin Shahrbaf

引用次数: 2

A Case of Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimicking Ovarian Cancer in a Young Female. 一例年轻女性腹膜结核样卵巢癌。

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2022-09-28 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/4687139

Oriel Nissim, F Richard Ervin, Susan E Dorman, Deeksha Jandhyala

引用次数: 0