Health Evaluation and Promotion最新文献_第9页

Usefulness of a COPD Questionnaire in Workplace Health Examinations COPD问卷在工作场所健康检查中的作用

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2020-05-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.2020-07

E. Sugihara, M. Nomura, Mikayo Tazawa, Toshie Yamada, Yuichi Takahashi, H. Fukuda, T. Naito

{"title":"Usefulness of a COPD Questionnaire in Workplace Health Examinations","authors":"E. Sugihara, M. Nomura, Mikayo Tazawa, Toshie Yamada, Yuichi Takahashi, H. Fukuda, T. Naito","doi":"10.7143/jhep.2020-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7143/jhep.2020-07","url":null,"abstract":"It has recently been reported that a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) questionnaire is effective for identifying patients with air-flow limitations during general health examinations. Therefore, we used the International Primary Care Airways Group (IPAG)-COPD questionnaire to survey smokers aged  40 years during workplace health examinations at the Lion Corporation head office between April 2018 and December 2019. We investigated COPD diagnosis rates from the COPD questionnaire and smoking behavior modification. Air-flow limitation was defined as forced-expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1 )/forced vital capacity (FVC) <70%. Among the 171 respondents, IPAG score  17 (abnormal) were detected in 36.3% (n=62), and air-flow limitations were identified using spirometry in 36 (58.1%) of them. The results showed that 22.2% (n=8) of these 36 employees had hitherto unidentified COPD. The questionnaire data revealed that 36. 1% (n=13) of the 36 employees who underwent spirometry had undergone behavior modification to quit smoking. Screening for COPD using a questionnaire during workplace health examinations is more practical than spirometry and could identify many patients with COPD. We recommend applying a COPD questionnaire during more workplace health examinations as part of smoking-cessation measures to increase rates of detecting COPD. The questionnaire could be useful to preventing COPD and aggressive educational activities about COPD should be implemented as occupational","PeriodicalId":150891,"journal":{"name":"Health Evaluation and Promotion","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128605684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Presence/absence of Medical Knowledge on Dietary/exercise Habits or Cancer Progression 有无医学知识对饮食/运动习惯或癌症进展的影响

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2020-05-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.47.440

A. Hosui, K. Ryomoto

{"title":"The Influence of Presence/absence of Medical Knowledge on Dietary/exercise Habits or Cancer Progression","authors":"A. Hosui, K. Ryomoto","doi":"10.7143/jhep.47.440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7143/jhep.47.440","url":null,"abstract":"[AIM] Medical knowledge in medical checkup examinees or cancer patients was evaluated, and we clarified their influences on dietary and exercise habits or cancer progression. [Methods and Patients] The subjects in Study 1 were 73 medical checkup examinees, and those in Study 2 were 14 early or 18 advanced cancer patients. They have taken examinations about basic knowledge of medicine (about diseases), health insurance, and medical expenses, and then total points were calculated in each subject. In study 1, dietary and exercise habits were provided by interview sheets in each examinee. Good dietary habits are, for example, eating slowly, regularly, or much vegetable, on the contrary, bad dietary habits are skipping breakfast, eating big, salty or sweet foods. Good exercise habits were defined as taking exercise more than 2 times a week. In study 2, the relationships between total points and cancer progression were clarified. [Results] There were no significant differences in backgrounds of all studies. Good grade-examinees had better dietary and exercise habits than poor grade-examinees (Study 1). Patients with early cancer had significantly higher points than those with advanced cancer in all fields of examination (Study 2). [Discussion] It is important for examinees and patients to have medical knowledges, and it may cause all of us to have better prognosis.","PeriodicalId":150891,"journal":{"name":"Health Evaluation and Promotion","volume":"258 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132271469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Repeat Participation in Annual Health Check-up and Health Behavior after the Use of a Health and Lifestyle Monitoring Tool 使用健康和生活方式监测工具后，重复参加年度健康检查和健康行为

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2020-05-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.47.431

Kyoko Nakao, Hiroo Ide, Shigeki Muto, Mutsuko Tobayama, Keiko Furuhashi, Yuji Furui

{"title":"Repeat Participation in Annual Health Check-up and Health Behavior after the Use of a Health and Lifestyle Monitoring Tool","authors":"Kyoko Nakao, Hiroo Ide, Shigeki Muto, Mutsuko Tobayama, Keiko Furuhashi, Yuji Furui","doi":"10.7143/jhep.47.431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7143/jhep.47.431","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to determine whether the use of an information and communication technology (ICT)-based tool for monitoring post-screening health and lifestyle habits encouraged individuals to undergo regular screening and improve their own health. The study targeted 43,043 individuals who underwent a health screening in the year 2013. The participants were grouped into either “user group” or “non-user group” depending on whether or not they used a health and lifestyle habit monitoring tool. The study also estimated the propensity score of the probability that participants registered their use of a monitoring tool. Linear regression and subgroup analyses were performed by the number of use times of this tool in a year. Evaluation of the association between monitoring tool use/non-use and repeated participation in screening during the next year showed a significantly higher level of repeated participation in the user group than in the non-user group. After the propensity score-adjusted, the user group was also significantly higher than that of the non-user group for both men (81.9% vs. 72.5%) and women (77.7% vs. 70.0%). The results of subgroup analysis in men indicated a propensity towards significantly lower BMI and waist circumference in participants who had a higher number of logins. These findings suggest that self-monitoring using a health and lifestyle habit monitoring tool after health screening leads to a higher rate of participation in screening the following and improvement in screening results, especially in men. This outcome was attributed to greater health awareness and motivation to undergo screening the following year based on the individual’s","PeriodicalId":150891,"journal":{"name":"Health Evaluation and Promotion","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129569200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Toward Establishing the System to Facilitate the Smooth Acceptance of Foreign Patients in Medical Institutions 建立促进医疗机构顺利接受外国病人制度的探讨

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.47.307

S. Okamura

{"title":"Toward Establishing the System to Facilitate the Smooth Acceptance of Foreign Patients in Medical Institutions","authors":"S. Okamura","doi":"10.7143/jhep.47.307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7143/jhep.47.307","url":null,"abstract":"近年、わが国の医療機関を受診する外国人患者の数が増えてきている。しかし、一口に「外国人患者」といっても多種多様であるため、医療機関において外国人患者の受入れを円滑に行うためには、自院で受入れる外国人患者の特徴や状況を正確に把握して、その特徴を踏まえた受入れ体制を整備していくことが重要となる。例えば、外国人患者を大別すると、1日本に在留している在留外国人患者(第 1 類型)、2医療目的で日本の医療機関を受診する外国人患者(第 2 類型)、3日本に観光や仕事で滞在中の突然の病気や怪我で医療機関を受診する訪日旅行者患者(第 3 類型)の 3 つに分類することができる。現在、日本で特に問題となっているのは、第 3 類型の訪日旅行者患者である。しかし、健診という観点からすれば、深く関わってくるのは第 1 類型の在留外国人患者と第 2 類型の医療目的の外国人患者であろう。そこで本稿では、この 2 つの外国人患者をめぐる状況や受入体制整備の問題も含めて受け入れる際のポイントについて紹介してみたいと思う。","PeriodicalId":150891,"journal":{"name":"Health Evaluation and Promotion","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121194542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How We Should Improve the Quality of Ultrasound in Cancer Screening and Health Checkups—Current Status and Challenges— 如何提高超声在肿瘤筛查和健康检查中的质量——现状与挑战

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2019-11-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.46.559

S. Okaniwa, K. Iwashita

引用次数: 0

Research Ethics — Especially for Handling of Medical Checkup Data 研究伦理——尤其是医疗检查数据的处理

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2019-11-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.46.579

Y. Nishizaki, N. Kishimoto, C. Yamada, Kengo Moriyama, S. Takashimizu

引用次数: 0

Intra-hospital Self-survey for Continuous Quality Improvement: Third Party Evaluation and Internal Audit Must Act Together Like Car Wheel 院内自我调查促进持续质量改进:第三方评价和内部审计必须像车轮一样一起行动

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2019-11-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.46.572

Kimie Shinshi

引用次数: 0

Hemoglobin Variant Frequency Detected during a Comprehensive Medical Examination in Japan at GENKI PLAZA MEDICAL CENTER FOR HEALTH CARE 在日本健基广场医疗保健中心的全面体检中检测到的血红蛋白变异频率

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.46.468

Tomoko Sato, S. Shirahata, M. Kishita, T. Komori, Kumiko Mishiro, Y. Nakamichi, Yumiko Kishita, Michiko Yaguchi, T. Kurihara, Masashi Masaki, F. Yamagata, S. Kawazu, T. Oikawa

引用次数: 0

Application of Comprehensive Risk Management Chart for Health Examination Investigation Report on 2018 综合风险管理图在2018年健康体检调查报告中的应用

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.46.489

Tameo Takahashi

引用次数: 0

Survey of Brain Dock Findings among Corporate Employees 企业员工脑坞调查结果

Health Evaluation and Promotion Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.7143/jhep.46.462

E. Sugihara, M. Nomura, Yoshiko Kakui, Mikayo Tazawa, Yuichi Takahashi, H. Fukuda

引用次数: 0