Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis最新文献_第6页

Probiotics for caries prevention during orthodontic treatment 正畸治疗中预防龋齿的益生菌

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-3-177-187

E. Brusnitsyna, I. Gavrilov, M. Saipeeva, E. Ioschenko, E. S. Bimbas, L. Kaminskaya, T. Zakirov

引用次数: 0

Comparative analysis of individual oral hygiene during treatment with bracket systems and aligners 托槽系统与矫正器治疗期间个体口腔卫生的比较分析

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-3-170-176

D. V. Podoplelova, O. Admakin, I. V. Startсeva, M. I. Agakishieva, K. A. Ozden, A. Ivanenko

引用次数: 0

Alveolar cleft bone grafting at different age periods 不同年龄阶段牙槽骨裂植骨

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-3-162-169

S. Yakovlev, O. Z. Topolnitsky, M. A. Pershina, Yu. A. Shonicheva, A. P. Gurgenadze, A. Makeev, A. Beglaryan, T. Bakshi

引用次数: 0

Mobile application for monitoring and normalizing the mastication muscle functional condition 用于监测和规范咀嚼肌功能状况的移动应用程序

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-122-127

I. V. Kosolapova, E. V. Dorokhov, M. E. Kovalenko, A. Gavrish, Y. Ippolitov

{"title":"Mobile application for monitoring and normalizing the mastication muscle functional condition","authors":"I. V. Kosolapova, E. V. Dorokhov, M. E. Kovalenko, A. Gavrish, Y. Ippolitov","doi":"10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-122-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-122-127","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. We have developed and patented a mobile application for monitoring and normalizing the mastication muscle functional state to solve the problems of detecting people with suspected dysfunction of the jaw muscles and increase the efficiency of muscle exercises.Purpose. To evaluate the positive effect of the mobile application to control and normalize the mastication muscle functional state in the clinical orthodontic practice.Material and methods. The study included 74 patients of Children Clinical Dental Clinic No. 2 of Voronezh, aged 6 to 12 years, who presented for a dental check-up. The masseter muscle tone was determined using the Mioton-3S device.Results. The authors’ method of self-examination does not give a systematic overestimation or underestimation of parameters (p = 0.083) compared to the standard myotonometry, which evidences its reliability and the possibility to use for preliminary examination and detection of people with suspected abnormal muscle tone. The analysis of the masseter muscles’ tone one month later revealed a statistically signifcant (p = 0.034) decrease in the number of patients with tone disorder among the mobile application users compared to the patients who did not use the application.Conclusion. The developed mobile application is efficient for preliminary assessment and detection of people with suspected abnormal muscle tone. Mobile application helps increase efficiency and awareness of muscle exercises.","PeriodicalId":196403,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133636553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experience in the toothpaste’s hygienic effectiveness assessment by oral ﬂuid biochemical parameters 用口服液生化参数评价牙膏卫生效果的体会

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-133-142

S. Gromova, A. Elikov, N. Y. Ogorodova, O. A. Pishkina, Ya. P. Gromov, N. A. Guzhavina, A. K. Koledaeva

{"title":"Experience in the toothpaste’s hygienic effectiveness assessment by oral ﬂuid biochemical parameters","authors":"S. Gromova, A. Elikov, N. Y. Ogorodova, O. A. Pishkina, Ya. P. Gromov, N. A. Guzhavina, A. K. Koledaeva","doi":"10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-133-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-133-142","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. The oral hygiene and prevention quality depends on toothpaste. The literature analysis shows the underuse of saliva biochemical parameters for assessing oral hygiene product effectiveness.Materials and methods. Thirty-three subjects aged 19 to 22 years participated in the study. The participants used four kinds of toothpaste by the same manufacturer to evaluate the toothpaste’s effectiveness. We conducted clinical examinations and collected saliva samples on the 1st, 14th and 28th days of the study. The saliva was collected on an empty stomach without stimulation in the morning. Then it was centrifuged. The supernatant was biochemically studied.Results. The study established the criteria for the toothpaste’s low effectiveness, which involve a signifcant increase in hygienic indices and total antioxidant activity, associated with a statistically signifcant trend towards an increase in lactate content. The criteria for a toothpaste with medium effectiveness are a signifcant decrease in one of the hygienic indices, associated with an alkaline pH shift, and an increase in the total antioxidant activity, without signifcant changes in the lactate content. The criteria for a highly effective toothpaste are a signifcant decrease in hygienic indices, and an alkaline pH shift, associated with a signifcant lactate decrease. Determination of total calcium and inorganic phosphorus in the oral ﬂuid may be crucial for assessing the toothpaste remineralizing properties. The glucose content in mixed saliva yields little information for the toothpaste’s hygienic effectiveness assessment.Conclusion. We can recommend saliva biochemical parameters for assessing the oral hygiene status and the effectiveness of oral hygiene products during oral hygiene product comprehensive studies.","PeriodicalId":196403,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127489989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Doppler ultrasound assessment results at stages of orthodontic treatment 正畸治疗各阶段多普勒超声评价结果

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-128-132

I. Dmitrienko

引用次数: 0

Ultrasound and laser Doppler ﬂowmetry assessment of jaw muscle hypertonia in children with cerebral palsy 超声和激光多普勒血流法评价脑瘫儿童颌肌强直

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-103-110

Y. Makedonova, A. Vorobev, O. Kurkina, A. Osyko, A. Alexandrov, D. Dyachenko

{"title":"Ultrasound and laser Doppler ﬂowmetry assessment of jaw muscle hypertonia in children with cerebral palsy","authors":"Y. Makedonova, A. Vorobev, O. Kurkina, A. Osyko, A. Alexandrov, D. Dyachenko","doi":"10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-103-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-103-110","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. Spastic cerebral palsy is one of the most common forms of cerebral palsy, in which muscular hypertonia, including jaw muscles, is present. To date, there is no universal algorithm for muscle hypertonia. The diagnosis is made based on complaints and data from an electromyographic study. This paper describes and proves the rationale for including ultrasound and laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) in additional diagnostic methods.Material and methods. We examined 84 children with cerebral palsy using ultrasound and LDF to study the state of the mastication muscles. The ultrasound examination determined the structure and thickness of the masseter and temporal muscles and detected trigger points and the infiltration site. LDF was performed both at rest and after an occlusal test, which allows assessing the reserve capacities of the mastication muscles. We compared the received data with a group of healthy subjects of the same age.Results. Ultrasound parameters and LDF data differed from the control group. The ultrasound examination revealed trigger points for the first time without patients’ complaints. Congestion caused by damage to muscle cells is characteristic of the local blood flow in children with cerebral palsy. The results of the occlusal test evidenced the mastication muscle compensation abilities, which clinicians should consider during treatment planning.Conclusion. The received data will help dentists diagnose and treat muscle hypertonia, which will prevent pathology deterioration.","PeriodicalId":196403,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115487917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 in oral diseases in children 单纯疱疹病毒1型在儿童口腔疾病中的作用

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-143-151

V. A. Ivanovskii, I. Antonova, V. Molokova

{"title":"The role of Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 in oral diseases in children","authors":"V. A. Ivanovskii, I. Antonova, V. Molokova","doi":"10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-143-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-143-151","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. Herpes virus infections are the most common and poorly controllable viral infections. There are many difficulties in herpetic lesion verification and treatment in dental practice.Purpose. The study aimed to present the results of a foreign publication investigation on the role of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the development of oral diseases in children.Material and methods. Foreign scientific articles about the oral HSV-1 infections published from 2018 to 2022 formed the basis for the study. The study searched the publications on PubMed and Google Scholar bases.Results. The article presents the newest data on the prevalence, clinical characteristics and diagnosis of oral HSV infection in children. Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis (PHGS), chronic recurrent herpetic gingivostomatitis, chronic recurrent herpes labialis are the main clinical presentations of herpes infection diagnosed in a dental practice. Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis is very common in children aged six months to fve years and occurs in newborns from 2 to 43 days of life. Modern virology success can improve diagnosis and treatment of oral herpetic lesions.Conclusion. Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis is an acute infectious disease that requires the joint attention of a general practitioner and a dentist to ensure comprehensive treatment.","PeriodicalId":196403,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128754420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abnormal wear patterns in different types of malocclusions 不同类型错咬合的异常磨损模式

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-111-121

А. Smirnova, O. Gavrilova, K. V. Fedorova, L. N. Sokolova, D. Bobrov

{"title":"Abnormal wear patterns in different types of malocclusions","authors":"А. Smirnova, O. Gavrilova, K. V. Fedorova, L. N. Sokolova, D. Bobrov","doi":"10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-111-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-111-121","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. Abnormal tooth wear is a disease characterized by excessive loss of hard tissues of the erupted teeth, unrelated to the physiological process. This disease prevalence appears to have increased in recent decades. The literature often indicates malocclusion as the cause of abnormal tooth wear, though it rarely notes the impact of abnormality type on individual teeth.Purpose. The study aimed to establish the relationship between the abnormality type and the degree and nature of abnormal tooth wear in children at different stages of dentition development.Materials and methods. The study analyzed the examination results of 266 patients aged 8 to 18 years without a history of previous orthodontic treatment. The orthodontic diagnosis was made based on the ICD-10. The patients formed the groups according to the stage of dentition development. The tooth wear index (TWI) (only permanent teeth) evaluated the abnormal tooth wear. The maximum TWI score determined the grade of abnormal tooth wear. The study statistically analyzed the data by StatTech v. 2.5.6, compared the data using the Kruskal – Wallis test (ANOVA) and Pearson chi-square, and made post hoc comparisons using Dunn’s test with Holm adjustment. The prognostic model was developed using the linear regression method.Results. The children and adolescents showed a sufficiently high prevalence of abnormal tooth wear (69.2% had at least one tooth with a tooth wear facet), tooth-wear grade increased with age (correlation coefficient rxy = 0.674, p < 0.001). The risk of abnormal tooth wear in distal and deep occlusion appeared to increase at incisors and canines (p < 0.001), in mesial occlusion - molars and premolars, in open bite – molars (p < 0.001). The combination of distal and deep occlusion led to severe abnormal tooth wear.Conclusion. The study results showed that wear patterns differ in various types of malocclusions. The received data will help to develop effective measures to prevent abnormal tooth wear.","PeriodicalId":196403,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132631208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Branchial fstula in children with branchio-oto-renal syndrome (Melnick-Fraser syndrome): a clinical case report 支气管-耳-肾综合征(Melnick-Fraser综合征)患儿支气管瘘1例临床报告

Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-152-157

S. Yakovlev, T. Bakshi, A. Beglaryan, O. Topolnitskiy, A. Zhuravleva, D. A. Lezhnev

{"title":"Branchial fstula in children with branchio-oto-renal syndrome (Melnick-Fraser syndrome): a clinical case report","authors":"S. Yakovlev, T. Bakshi, A. Beglaryan, O. Topolnitskiy, A. Zhuravleva, D. A. Lezhnev","doi":"10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-152-157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-2-152-157","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. Branchio-oto-renal syndrome (also known as Melnick-Fraser syndrome) is a rare syndrome characterized by hearing loss, renal malformations and branchial cyst (fistula) association. The article describes a clinical case of a boy with an atypical clinical picture of branchio-oto-renal syndrome.Material and methods. The patient was admitted to our clinic with acute inflammation, complaints of hearing loss and a fistulous tract in the right retromandibular region.Results. After the acute inflammation resolution and necessary investigations, the patient underwent a fistulectomy for diagnosis verification. We analyzed the patient routing from the first presentation to the patient's GP to the final diagnosis in our clinic. Based on this clinical case result analysis, we offered optimal diagnosis and treatment tactics for patients with Melnick-Fraser syndrome.Conclusion. Correct branchio-oto-renal syndrome diagnosis requires careful history taking, clinical examination and multidisciplinary team involvement. This approach will allow the patient to receive a full range of treatments with quality-of-life preservation.","PeriodicalId":196403,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131937889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0