Matías Gámez-Genovart, Miquel F. Oliver-Trobat, Maria Rosa Rosselló-Ramon
{"title":"Research on teacher well-being: a systematic review","authors":"Matías Gámez-Genovart, Miquel F. Oliver-Trobat, Maria Rosa Rosselló-Ramon","doi":"10.1016/j.tate.2025.105264","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tate.2025.105264","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Teacher well-being (TWB) is a complex, multifactorial concept crucial for educational quality. This study analyzes recent empirical research on this phenomenon on the basis of a systematic review that was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 protocol. The Scopus, Web of Science, Dialnet Plus and ERIC databases were searched, and 45 studies published between 2020 and 2025 were selected. This analysis featured three approaches: conceptual, thematic and methodological. Quantitative approaches predominated in the literature, and the conceptual frameworks used in this context tended to be based on wellness psychology and positive psychology. Research mainly focused on the antecedents and effects on the personal development of the teacher of TWB (e.g., <em>burnout</em>), often using multiple measurement instruments. Notable conceptual and methodological fragmentation was detected, underscoring the need for further research into specific subdimensions of TWB to deepen understanding and enhance practical application.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48430,"journal":{"name":"Teaching and Teacher Education","volume":"168 ","pages":"Article 105264"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145325835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michał Ciucias, Katarzyna Polak-Boroń, Marcelina Łopińska, Jerzy Stanisław Gielecki, Anna Żurada
{"title":"Medical students' examinations during the pandemic: Performance and perceptions of anatomy teaching and learning before, during, and after COVID-19 lockdowns.","authors":"Michał Ciucias, Katarzyna Polak-Boroń, Marcelina Łopińska, Jerzy Stanisław Gielecki, Anna Żurada","doi":"10.1002/ase.70136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.70136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Numerous methods of distance learning were introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic that critically impacted the medical education landscape. This study assessed the anatomy learning performance of first-year medical students in both theoretical and practical examinations before, during, and after COVID-19 lockdowns and surveyed their perceptions and experiences of online anatomy courses. Participants comprised 725 first-year medical students, with 435 from the Polish Division (PD) and 290 from the English Division (ED), and were initially organized into four cohorts according to the anatomy course completion year: 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022. Looking into educators' and students' teaching and learning experiences during the pandemic, a major performance reduction was observed among students learning online, which lasted throughout the academic year following the resumption of in-person classes. The practical aspects of online examinations using digital images showed the most pronounced reduction in performance, whereas the change in theoretical examination scores was less marked. The shift to online learning exposed underlying curriculum shortcomings that persisted even after the return to in-person classes, highlighting the need for comprehensive curricular revisions to sustain improvements in anatomy education. This study contributes to the ongoing discussion on constantly improving the efficacy and quality of teaching and learning anatomy in the ever-changing medical education landscape.</p>","PeriodicalId":124,"journal":{"name":"Anatomical Sciences Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145306378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Why Some Mindreaders Don’t Share: The Conditional Role of Moral Motivation in Preschool Prosociality","authors":"Zhanxing Li, Yubai Niu, Junhua Dang","doi":"10.1080/10409289.2025.2573077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2025.2573077","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11448,"journal":{"name":"Early Education and Development","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145305824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wilhelmina van Dijk, Christopher Schatschneider, Stephanie Al Otaiba, Holly B. Lane, Sara A. Hart
{"title":"Examining Differential Intervention Effects: Do Individualized Student Intervention Effects Vary by Student Abilities and Characteristics?","authors":"Wilhelmina van Dijk, Christopher Schatschneider, Stephanie Al Otaiba, Holly B. Lane, Sara A. Hart","doi":"10.1177/00144029251378405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00144029251378405","url":null,"abstract":"The Individualized Student Instruction (ISI) intervention was designed to help teachers increase their use of differentiated core reading instruction, to optimize student growth by providing appropriate amounts of code- and meaning-focused instruction. Based on the results from original studies on ISI, it is still unclear if differentiated instruction can mitigate the influence of individual differences, and if this is similar for all students. Using integrative data analytic techniques, we combined data from six randomized control trials on the ISI intervention conducted in kindergarten and first grade and obtained a dataset with a total sample of 3,144 students in Grades K and 1. We then fit conditional multilevel quantile regression models to examine differential effects on word reading and vocabulary outcomes and the moderating effect of pre-intervention skills. The model coefficients did not indicate a treatment effect of the ISI intervention on either vocabulary or word reading skills. We discuss these results in the light of the importance of data sharing and registered reports to uncover what works for which students under which conditions.","PeriodicalId":48164,"journal":{"name":"Exceptional Children","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145310745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Training to Reality: System-Level Barriers and Behavioral Gaps in Prehospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Among Emergency Medical Technicians in Taiwan.","authors":"Wei-Hsiang Huang","doi":"10.1097/CEH.0000000000000625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/CEH.0000000000000625","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Despite regular cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training, emergency medical technicians (EMTs) often struggle to transfer learned skills into real-world performance. This study explores how system-level and contextual factors affect learning transfer in Taiwan, using the Systems Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety and Kirkpatrick frameworks.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We employed a mixed-methods design involving 123 EMTs. Data sources included quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation scores, 125 video-recorded out-of-hospital cardiac arrest events, and EMTs' open-ended reflections. Quantitative analyses examined associations between CPR performance and training or demographic variables. Qualitative data were analyzed thematically, guided by Systems Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety domains and Kirkpatrick levels 2 to 3.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Automated external defibrillator voice prompts were significantly associated with improved compression rates (P = .03 in regression analysis), whereas no demographic factor predicted compression depth or recoil, and the regression model explained only a small fraction of performance variance (adjusted R2 = 0.04). Video data revealed frequent field errors such as equipment misplacement, delayed automated external defibrillator use, and poor team coordination. Reflections highlighted environmental barriers and lack of structured debriefing.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Findings suggest that real-world CPR performance is more influenced by systemic and contextual obstacles than by individual competencies. Enhancing psychological realism, team-based simulations, and debriefing practices may improve learning transfer from training to field performance. The integration of simulation, field video, and EMT reflections underscores that training-performance gaps must be addressed through system-level reforms rather than isolated technical retraining.</p>","PeriodicalId":50218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145294263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-10-16DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2025.2572994
Naomi Steenhof, Heather Abela, Sheena Ye, Andrew Vuong, Leanne Perry, Jamie Kellar, Jennifer Lake, Certina Ho, Natalie Crown
{"title":"Before the first class: Engaging students early in curriculum design to support program reform.","authors":"Naomi Steenhof, Heather Abela, Sheena Ye, Andrew Vuong, Leanne Perry, Jamie Kellar, Jennifer Lake, Certina Ho, Natalie Crown","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2572994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2572994","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Curriculum reform is often something done <i>to</i> students, not <i>with</i> them-particularly before implementation. In the context of a transition to a 3-year PharmD curriculum underpinned by adaptive expertise, we developed a low-resource model to meaningfully engage students during early-stage curriculum design. Using orientation materials and facilitated focus groups, we captured student insights on draft curricular blocks before launch, yielding actionable improvements and a foundation for program evaluation. This approach is scalable, adaptable, and bridges a longstanding gap between design and lived experience-inviting students into upstream decision-making with minimal cost or infrastructure.</p>","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145308633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yousef Wardat, Riyan Hidayat, Shashidhar Belbase, Ahmad A. Al-Shraifin, Nada Ibrahim Alribdi
{"title":"Cross-National Comparison of Mathematical Modelling Attitudes Among Educators","authors":"Yousef Wardat, Riyan Hidayat, Shashidhar Belbase, Ahmad A. Al-Shraifin, Nada Ibrahim Alribdi","doi":"10.1111/ejed.70288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.70288","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The concept of mathematical modelling is an integral part of modern school mathematics curricula. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the mathematical modelling attitude between Malaysian and United Arab Emirates (UAE) teachers. We conducted a cross-sectional survey study with 413 Malaysian and UAE mathematics teachers as the sample for the study. We computed descriptive statistics (e.g., mean and standard deviation) and Pearson correlation using SPSS Statistics 23 for the relevant variables to test for the assumption of factor analysis. Moreover, we used inferential statistics (e.g., factor analysis and independent samples <i>t</i>-tests) using the Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) program to answer research questions. Findings indicate that motivation and interest partially mediate the relationships between constructivism, understanding and relevance to real-life applications. At the same time, results from the independent t-test showed that there was a statistically significant difference between Malaysian and UAE teachers in the level of mathematical modelling attitude. However, there were no significant differences in mathematical modelling attitudes by gender (male vs. female) and school location (urban vs. rural). These findings shed light on potential obstacles to the application of mathematical modelling and point to ways to get beyond them.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47585,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Education","volume":"60 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145317420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparing cognitive load during video versus traditional classroom instruction based on heart rate variability measures","authors":"Enqi Fan , Matt Bower , Jens Siemon","doi":"10.1016/j.compedu.2025.105487","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compedu.2025.105487","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This pilot study used heart rate variability (HRV) as an indicator of cognitive load to examine student engagement in the learning process. We investigated the dynamics of students' (N = 45, paired sample) cognitive load in classes with and without video tutorials and compared differences in cognitive load between development phases of lessons where students are acquiring new knowledge. The results of the study show that the average cognitive load of students is higher when using video tutorials than in classrooms without them. From the students' behavior, we can see that when using video tutorials, students frequently adjust their viewing strategies or take notes. In classrooms without videos, students are more easily distracted. This means that students mobilized more cognitive resources for effective learning while using video tutorials. In general, our results suggest that the use of video tutorials in the development phase of classroom can increase student effectiveness in learning new knowledge. This study provides new insights into the application of video tutorials as a form of computer-assisted instruction, highlighting the potential benefits of using dynamic cognitive load monitoring in real classroom environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10568,"journal":{"name":"Computers & Education","volume":"241 ","pages":"Article 105487"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145315149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cassandra Iannucci, Luiza Lana Gonçalves, Tim Fletcher, Laura Alfrey
{"title":"Enacting democratisation of health and physical education teacher education: examining two teacher educators’ experiences","authors":"Cassandra Iannucci, Luiza Lana Gonçalves, Tim Fletcher, Laura Alfrey","doi":"10.1080/13573322.2025.2568033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2025.2568033","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51203,"journal":{"name":"Sport Education and Society","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145305825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}