地球科学最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Intraseasonal Linkages of Winter Surface Air Temperature Between Eurasia and North America
IF 4.6 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024GL113301
Xiaocen Shen, Lin Wang, Adam A. Scaife, Steven C. Hardiman
{"title":"Intraseasonal Linkages of Winter Surface Air Temperature Between Eurasia and North America","authors":"Xiaocen Shen,&nbsp;Lin Wang,&nbsp;Adam A. Scaife,&nbsp;Steven C. Hardiman","doi":"10.1029/2024GL113301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL113301","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Wintertime temperature extremes sometimes show a continental linkage between Eurasia and North America (NA), but whether these connections are coincidental or dynamically robust remains unclear. This study investigates the linkages of the leading intraseasonal temperature patterns between Eurasia and NA, focusing on the underlying dynamic processes. Our findings reveal a weak but robust linkage between the dominant patterns in both regions. Specifically, an opposite-phase temperature anomaly in NA occurs about 1 week after a Eurasian temperature anomaly, influenced by wave propagation in both the troposphere and stratosphere. Conversely, a same-phase temperature anomaly appears over central Eurasia approximately 1 week after a North American temperature anomaly, primarily driven by a Scandinavian-like pattern in the troposphere. These relationships sometimes overlap, forming a sequence of temperature changes across mid-high latitudes, closely tied to the stratosphere-troposphere coupling process. The findings provide new insights for a more comprehensive understanding of wintertime intraseasonal temperature variability.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL113301","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tree-Ring Stable Isotopes Reveal a Hydroclimate Shift in Eastern England Around 4.2 ka Ago
IF 4.6 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024GL114313
Tatiana Bebchuk, Otmar Urban, Tito Arosio, Alexander Kirdyanov, Ronny Friedrich, Natálie Pernicová, Josef Čáslavský, Mirek Trnka, Alis Franсis, Mark Macklin, Jan Esper, Ulf Büntgen
{"title":"Tree-Ring Stable Isotopes Reveal a Hydroclimate Shift in Eastern England Around 4.2 ka Ago","authors":"Tatiana Bebchuk,&nbsp;Otmar Urban,&nbsp;Tito Arosio,&nbsp;Alexander Kirdyanov,&nbsp;Ronny Friedrich,&nbsp;Natálie Pernicová,&nbsp;Josef Čáslavský,&nbsp;Mirek Trnka,&nbsp;Alis Franсis,&nbsp;Mark Macklin,&nbsp;Jan Esper,&nbsp;Ulf Büntgen","doi":"10.1029/2024GL114313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL114313","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tree ring-based climate reconstructions are fundamental for high-resolution paleoclimatology, but only a few of them extend back into the mid-Holocene (8,200–4,200 years BP). Here, we present annually-resolved tree-ring stable carbon and oxygen isotopes (δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>18</sup>O) from subfossil yew (<i>Taxus baccata</i>) wood excavated in the Fenland region of eastern England. We develop an eco-physiological model to reconstruct hydroclimate variability from 5,224 to 4,813 ± 4 and 4,612–4,195 ± 6 cal. years BP. Our findings suggest that a relative sea-level rise in the North Sea, riverine flooding, and a prolonged negative phase of the North Atlantic Oscillation caused unusually wet conditions around 4,200 years ago when yew woodlands in eastern England disappeared. We expect our study to stimulate high-resolution stable isotope measurements in relict wood and encourage the integration of terrestrial and marine proxy archives to reconstruct the causes and consequences of large-scale climate variations around the still debated 4.2 ka event.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL114313","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arase In Situ Observations of High-Frequency Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron (EMIC) Waves in Regions Close to the Earth During the May 2024 Storm
IF 4.6 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024GL112489
C.-W. Jun, Y. Miyoshi, T. Hori, N. Kitamura, K.-H. Kim, J.-H. Lee, J. Bortnik, L. Lyons, I. Shinohara, A. Matsuoka, Y. Kasahara, S. Matsuda, Y. Kasaba, M. Teramoto, K. Yamamoto, A. Shinbori
{"title":"Arase In Situ Observations of High-Frequency Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron (EMIC) Waves in Regions Close to the Earth During the May 2024 Storm","authors":"C.-W. Jun,&nbsp;Y. Miyoshi,&nbsp;T. Hori,&nbsp;N. Kitamura,&nbsp;K.-H. Kim,&nbsp;J.-H. Lee,&nbsp;J. Bortnik,&nbsp;L. Lyons,&nbsp;I. Shinohara,&nbsp;A. Matsuoka,&nbsp;Y. Kasahara,&nbsp;S. Matsuda,&nbsp;Y. Kasaba,&nbsp;M. Teramoto,&nbsp;K. Yamamoto,&nbsp;A. Shinbori","doi":"10.1029/2024GL112489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL112489","url":null,"abstract":"<p>During the May 2024 storm, the minimum Dst index was approximately −412 nT, marking the largest geomagnetic storm of the past decade. This event caused the inner edge of the ring current to penetrate deeply into the inner magnetosphere during the main phase of the storm. We present observations of high-frequency electromagnetic ion cyclotron (HF EMIC) wave activity during this intense geomagnetic storm using data from the Arase satellite. Arase observations showed that HF EMIC waves with frequencies of 5–36 Hz at L ∼ 2, occurred mainly during the main and early-recovery phases. The minimum resonance energy of energetic protons and relativistic electrons associated with HF EMIC waves suggests their potential to cause the loss of relativistic electrons in the low L-shell region. Our observations provide new insights into the generation of EMIC waves and the dynamics of energetic particles at low L-shells in the inner magnetosphere.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL112489","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of groundwater vulnerability using index-based model approach within parts of Nsukka Sedimentary Basin, Nigeria
IF 2 4区 地球科学
Solid Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sesci.2025.100232
Johnson C. Ibuot, Daniel N. Obiora, Emmanuel A. Igwe, Ngozi M. Ugwu
{"title":"Evaluation of groundwater vulnerability using index-based model approach within parts of Nsukka Sedimentary Basin, Nigeria","authors":"Johnson C. Ibuot,&nbsp;Daniel N. Obiora,&nbsp;Emmanuel A. Igwe,&nbsp;Ngozi M. Ugwu","doi":"10.1016/j.sesci.2025.100232","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sesci.2025.100232","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Groundwater vulnerability assessment in Nsukka Sedimentary Basin, Nigeria, is essential for identifying at-risk areas, guiding protective measures, and ensuring sustainable water management due to the region's reliance on groundwater. This study presents an integrated assessment of groundwater vulnerability to pollution utilizing geoelectrical and hydrogeological indices. Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) surveys were conducted to delineate subsurface lithological variations, while hydrogeological parameters such as porosity, hydraulic conductivity, permeability, and hydraulic resistance were determined to understand groundwater flow dynamics. The VES results revealed four to five geoelectric layers with varying resistivities, thicknesses, and depths, highlighting the complexity of the subsurface. These layers were classified as lateritic sand, medium-coarse brownish sand, coarse sand, and fine-medium coarse-grained sand. The low resistivity observed in parts of the study area suggests the influence of geological structures such as faults and fractures. Groundwater vulnerability indices including Aquifer Vulnerability Index (AVI), GOD index, and GLSI indexes were computed to assess susceptibility to pollution. Porosity, hydraulic conductivity, permeability, and hydraulic resistance were estimated and their values ranged from 27.04 % to 30.21 %, 0.14 m/s to 0.15 m/s, 1.98 to 2.20, and 93.07 to 665.89 respectively. The AVI classified the study area into high and moderate vulnerability classes, with regions of shallow water table exhibiting higher vulnerability. The GOD and GLSI models categorized the study area into low and moderate vulnerability classes. The study offers key insights for enhancing groundwater management in the Nsukka Sedimentary Basin by identifying high-vulnerability zones and recommending protective measures, sustainable land-use, and improved wastewater management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54172,"journal":{"name":"Solid Earth Sciences","volume":"10 2","pages":"Article 100232"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Importance of Longwave Radiative Forcing by Icy Clouds in Maintaining Miocene High-Latitude Warmth
IF 4.6 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024GL111831
Xiaoqing Liu, Ashley Griffin, Muge Komurcu, Matthew Huber
{"title":"Importance of Longwave Radiative Forcing by Icy Clouds in Maintaining Miocene High-Latitude Warmth","authors":"Xiaoqing Liu,&nbsp;Ashley Griffin,&nbsp;Muge Komurcu,&nbsp;Matthew Huber","doi":"10.1029/2024GL111831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL111831","url":null,"abstract":"<p>During the early-to-middle Miocene, global mean surface temperature (GMST) was approximately 8°C warmer than preindustrial, with a greater temperature increase in polar regions than the tropics. However, existing Miocene simulations underestimate this warmth, particularly in northern high latitudes. To address this discrepancy, we investigate the potential role of cloud phase. Using the Community Earth System Model, we conduct a paleoclimate sensitivity study focused on modifying ice nucleation and cloud phase partitioning schemes. These modifications increase the GMST, with a strong temperature rise in high latitudes and a muted increase in the tropics. These increases are driven by enhanced longwave cloud forcing, resulting from increased ice cloud amounts and cloud water content, and are amplified by water vapor and lapse rate feedbacks in the Arctic. Our study highlights that the improved parameterizations of cloud phase processes enhance models' capability to simulate Miocene high-latitude warmth and potentially other warm climates.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL111831","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Auroral and Non-Auroral H3+ Ion Winds at Uranus With Keck-NIRSPEC and IRTF-iSHELL
IF 4.6 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024GL112001
Emma M. Thomas, Tom S. Stallard, Henrik Melin, Mohammad N. Chowdhury, Luke Moore, James O’Donoghue, Rosie E. Johnson, Ruoyan Wang, Katie L. Knowles, Paola I. Tiranti, Neil Dello Russo, Ron J. Vervack Jr., Hideyo Kawakita
{"title":"Auroral and Non-Auroral H3+ Ion Winds at Uranus With Keck-NIRSPEC and IRTF-iSHELL","authors":"Emma M. Thomas,&nbsp;Tom S. Stallard,&nbsp;Henrik Melin,&nbsp;Mohammad N. Chowdhury,&nbsp;Luke Moore,&nbsp;James O’Donoghue,&nbsp;Rosie E. Johnson,&nbsp;Ruoyan Wang,&nbsp;Katie L. Knowles,&nbsp;Paola I. Tiranti,&nbsp;Neil Dello Russo,&nbsp;Ron J. Vervack Jr.,&nbsp;Hideyo Kawakita","doi":"10.1029/2024GL112001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL112001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>To date, no investigation has documented ionospheric flows at Uranus. Previous investigations of Jupiter and Saturn have demonstrated that mapping ion winds can be used to understand ionospheric currents and how these connect to magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling. We present a study of Uranus's near infrared emissions (NIR) using data from the Keck II Telescope's Near InfraRed SPECtrograph (NIRSPEC) and the InfraRed Telescope Facility's iSHELL spectrograph. H<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> emission lines were used to derive dawn-to-dusk intensity, ionospheric temperatures and ion densities to identify auroral emissions, with their Doppler shifts used to measure ion velocities. We confirm the presence of the southern NIR aurora in 2016, driven by elevated H<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> column densities up to 6.0 × 10<sup>16</sup> m<sup>−2</sup>. While no auroral emissions were detected in 2014, we find a 14%–20% super rotation across the planet's disk in 2014 and a 7%–18% super rotation in 2016.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL112001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the factors influencing visits to urban parks: A case study of Beijing's central urban area
IF 4 2区 地球科学
Applied Geography Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2025.103613
Yiyi Jiang , Tian Li , Haibin Xu , Xujia Huang , Hailong Li , Zixuan Wang
{"title":"Exploring the factors influencing visits to urban parks: A case study of Beijing's central urban area","authors":"Yiyi Jiang ,&nbsp;Tian Li ,&nbsp;Haibin Xu ,&nbsp;Xujia Huang ,&nbsp;Hailong Li ,&nbsp;Zixuan Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.apgeog.2025.103613","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apgeog.2025.103613","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Urban parks play a vital role in improving the urban ecological environment and promoting residents' physical and mental well-being. This study investigates the factors influencing visits to nature parks, comprehensive parks, community parks, and special parks in Beijing's central urban area while also examining spatial variations in these effects. An indicator system for park characteristics is developed, encompassing three dimensions: landscape attributes, accessibility, and surrounding environmental conditions. Mobile signal data are used to accurately quantify daily park visits. XGBoost and SHAP are then applied to analyze the importance of factors and the pathways through which they influence visitor flow. The findings highlight several key insights: (1) Parks in Beijing's urban area are densely distributed in central regions but sparsely distributed in peripheral areas; (2) comprehensive parks attract the highest number of visits, whereas community parks receive fewer visitors; (3) population density and public service facilities have the greatest impact on park visitation; and (4) park features exert nonlinear effects on visitation, with threshold effects observed. These findings provide valuable insights for park planning strategies aimed at increasing overall utilization rates.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48396,"journal":{"name":"Applied Geography","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 103613"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143739195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Climate Change on Bimodal Cross-Shore Distributions of the Longshore Sediment Transport Rate and Current Velocity on a Dissipative Sandy Beach
IF 3.5 2区 地球科学
Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024JF007931
Y. Kuriyama, M. Banno
{"title":"Influence of Climate Change on Bimodal Cross-Shore Distributions of the Longshore Sediment Transport Rate and Current Velocity on a Dissipative Sandy Beach","authors":"Y. Kuriyama,&nbsp;M. Banno","doi":"10.1029/2024JF007931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JF007931","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Changes in waves and wind caused by climate change would induce changes in the cross-shore distribution of the longshore sediment transport rate, which would lead to morphological changes on the updrift and downdrift sides of coastal structures. Therefore, the impacts of climate change on the cross-shore distributions of the longshore sediment transport rate and the longshore current velocity, which induces sediment transport, were examined at a sandy beach in Japan using a one-dimensional numerical model and 9-year wave and wind data simulated at 2-hr intervals for the present and future climates. Both the present-climate distributions had northward and southward predominant values near the shore and offshore, respectively, as a result of the combination of the southerly and northerly waves. Under the RCP8.5 scenario, the distributions shifted southward in the nearshore region, even though the mean wave direction did not change. This occurred because the significant wave height of the southerly waves decreased more than that of the northerly waves under this scenario. In the offshore region, northward longshore sediment transport became predominant because the number of large southerly waves increased. The results obtained using the peak wave directions differed from those obtained using the mean wave directions. There was a significant shift in the distributions to the south, and the bimodal distributions became unimodal. Future changes in the distributions can be estimated using 1-day interval data instead of 2-hr interval data with an error of 30% in the nearshore region.</p>","PeriodicalId":15887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface","volume":"130 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Situ Calculation of Spaceflight Magnetometer Coupling Coefficients for Interference Removal Using the Reduction Algorithm for Magnetometer Electromagnetic Noise (RAMEN)
IF 2.9 3区 地球科学
Earth and Space Science Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1029/2024EA003914
Alex P. Hoffmann, Mark B. Moldwin
{"title":"In Situ Calculation of Spaceflight Magnetometer Coupling Coefficients for Interference Removal Using the Reduction Algorithm for Magnetometer Electromagnetic Noise (RAMEN)","authors":"Alex P. Hoffmann,&nbsp;Mark B. Moldwin","doi":"10.1029/2024EA003914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024EA003914","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Space-based in situ magnetic field measurements are often limited by spacecraft-generated interference, known as stray magnetic fields. These fields, generated by currents from spacecraft subsystems, are frequently several times stronger than the ambient magnetic field signals of interest. To mitigate this, strict magnetic cleanliness, long mechanical booms, and at least two magnetometers are typically necessary to eliminate the spacecraft-generated magnetic interference. When two magnetometers are placed collinearly on a boom, gradiometry can be performed by modeling the spacecraft's field as a dipole and subtracting it from the magnetometer measurements. However, this technique requires careful preflight characterization of the spacecraft's magnetic field to determine the dipole coupling coefficients and sufficient boom length. This process is time-intensive, costly, and prone to error due to the changing nature of a spacecraft magnetic field environment in operation. We propose a novel method for in situ calculation of the gradiometric coupling coefficients, called the Reduction Algorithm for Magnetometer Electromagnetic Noise (RAMEN). RAMEN utilizes single-source point analysis and the time-frequency content of the magnetometer signals to identify stray magnetic field signals and calculate the gradiometric coupling coefficients. Through two Monte Carlo simulations, we demonstrate that the RAMEN gradiometry algorithm matches gradiometry with preflight coupling coefficient estimation. Additionally, we apply the RAMEN algorithm to noisy magnetometer data from the Venus Express spacecraft to demonstrate its use. The RAMEN method enhances the fidelity of spaceborne magnetic field observations using gradiometry and reduces the burden of arduous preflight spacecraft magnetic characterization.</p>","PeriodicalId":54286,"journal":{"name":"Earth and Space Science","volume":"12 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024EA003914","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complex Dynamic Rupture of an Mw5.8 Intermediate-Depth Earthquake in the Hellenic Slab
IF 4.6 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-03-31 DOI: 10.1029/2024GL113649
F. Gallovič, V. Plicka, Ľ. Valentová, E. Sokos, J. Zahradník
{"title":"Complex Dynamic Rupture of an Mw5.8 Intermediate-Depth Earthquake in the Hellenic Slab","authors":"F. Gallovič,&nbsp;V. Plicka,&nbsp;Ľ. Valentová,&nbsp;E. Sokos,&nbsp;J. Zahradník","doi":"10.1029/2024GL113649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL113649","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Earthquakes in the Hellenic slab, traced by tomography down to 1,200 km, occur at depths &lt;200 km with enigmatic origin and dynamics. We study a 2014 Mw5.8 left-lateral strike-slip earthquake originating at a depth of ∼90 km under arc-parallel compression, featuring a small implosive component of the moment tensor. We use well-recorded aftershock as an empirical Green's function to infer reliable apparent source time functions up to 2 Hz. They exhibit multiple peaks with pronounced directivity and serve as input data to infer kinematic and dynamic rupture evolution in Bayesian source inversion. Our finite-fault kinematic and dynamic source models consistently reveal episodic behavior with two prominent asperities, short rupture duration, unilateral propagation, and locally high rupture speed and stress drop. We speculate the event was triggered and driven by dehydration and stress transfer associated with shear deformation and rock compaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL113649","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信