IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241270046

Sarah L Deck, Jodi A Quas, Martine B Powell

{"title":"Unique Considerations for Forensic Interviews With Adolescents: An Exploration of Expert Interviewers' Perspectives.","authors":"Sarah L Deck, Jodi A Quas, Martine B Powell","doi":"10.1177/10775595241270046","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595241270046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although adolescents are at elevated risk of sexual victimisation, very limited research has focused on how best to interview suspected adolescent victims. The current study was conducted to lay the groundwork for the development of best-practice interviewing approaches with adolescents when sexual victimisation is suspected. Expert interviewers with experience and knowledge in interviewing suspected adolescent victims were asked about common challenges they encounter with adolescent interviewees and how they tailor their interviews for this population. The findings indicated that adolescents are often reluctant to disclose, and the strategies the interviewers use to meet the unique needs of adolescents hinge on respecting each adolescent as a relatively autonomous and independent person. Identifying which strategies expert interviewers use is a fruitful starting point for future experimental research that can test and ultimately develop evidence-based practices for this population, which is necessary to help interviewers interact with suspected adolescent victims in ways that align with their psychosocial and cognitive maturity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"229-241"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11894882/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141789498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Life Course Models of Child Maltreatment: Effects on General Psychopathology Outcomes in a Longitudinal Sample. 儿童虐待的生命历程模型：纵向样本对一般精神病理学结果的影响》（Effects on General Psychopathology Outcomes in a Longitudinal Sample.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241270076

Dylan R Wong, Kristen G Anderson

{"title":"Life Course Models of Child Maltreatment: Effects on General Psychopathology Outcomes in a Longitudinal Sample.","authors":"Dylan R Wong, Kristen G Anderson","doi":"10.1177/10775595241270076","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595241270076","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study compared life course models (LCM; accumulation, recency, and sensitive period) of child maltreatment and general psychopathology in a large, national longitudinal data set of 1354 youth ages birth-16 years (657 boys, 53.2% Black, 59.7% <$40K caregiver income). Previous research has supported the accumulation and recency models, albeit with shorter or fewer time periods of outcome measurement. We extend this work by modeling the impact of combined abuse and neglect allegations on a general psychopathology factor (dysregulation profile). Cross-sectional structural equation models were constructed using LCMs and tested across two-year periods from 4-16 years old and compared using Akaike Information Criterion weights. The recency variable generally explained the greatest proportion of variance in psychopathology. Notably, maltreatment more proximal to the time of outcome measurement had the strongest effect, suggesting that more recent maltreatment may have stronger effects on general psychopathology. These results lend support to a recency effect of maltreatment on psychopathology outcomes, although substantive overlaps with the accumulation model are noted.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"318-330"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Applying a Racial Lens to the "Cycle of Violence". 从种族角度看待 "暴力循环"。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241272040

Cathy Spatz Widom, Maureen Allwood, Preeti Chauhan, Xuechen Li, Kellie Courtney, Funlola G Are

{"title":"Applying a Racial Lens to the \"Cycle of Violence\".","authors":"Cathy Spatz Widom, Maureen Allwood, Preeti Chauhan, Xuechen Li, Kellie Courtney, Funlola G Are","doi":"10.1177/10775595241272040","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595241272040","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One overlooked result in a 1989 <i>Science</i> paper on the \"cycle of violence\" was a race-specific increase in risk for arrest for violence among Black maltreated children, but not White maltreated children. We examine whether race differences in the cycle of violence are explained by risk factors traditionally associated with violence. Using a prospective design, maltreated and non-maltreated children were matched on age, sex, race, and approximate family social class and interviewed at mean age 28.7 years (<i>N</i> = 1196). Arrest histories were obtained through age 50.5. Regression analyses included maltreatment, race, self-reported violent behavior, and risk factors (e.g., family, school, neighborhood variables). For arrests for violent crime, race was a significant predictor, whereas childhood maltreatment was not significant. For violent arrests, there was a significant race × maltreatment interaction when the total number of risk factors were included controlling for self-reported violent behaviors. For self-reported violent behaviors, childhood maltreatment remained significant for some risk factors. However, race did <u>not</u> predict self-reported violent behaviors. Offending behavior and traditional risk factors did not explain the disproportionate arrests among Black maltreated children. This disparity in the cycle of violence may reflect complex processes influenced by racial bias or structural racism.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"195-207"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142074210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neighborhoods, violence, and guns: Unraveling the drivers of youth gun carrying in adjudicated populations 社区、暴力和枪支：在裁决人群中解开青少年持枪的驱动因素

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102417

Samantha Kopf , Mitchell Gresham

引用次数: 0

Parliamentary candidates and their campaign messages at the 2019 General Election. 议会候选人及其在2019年大选中的竞选信息

IF 2.1 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1177/02633957231186384

Siim Trumm, Caitlin Milazzo, Alan Duggan

引用次数: 0

Who Is Centered in the Humanitarian Response to Gender-Based Violence? A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Survivor-Centered Approach. 谁是性别暴力人道主义响应的中心？以幸存者为中心方法的批判性话语分析》。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241231783

Ilaria Michelis, Jane Makepeace, Chen Reis

引用次数: 0

Gendered Responses to Fear of Victimization? A Comparative Study of Students' Precautionary and Avoidance Strategies in Suburban and Urban Contexts. 害怕受害的性别反应？郊区和城市背景下学生预防和规避策略的比较研究。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241228284

Shannon K Jacobsen

引用次数: 0

Beyond compliance: Enhancing biodiversity through transformative mitigation strategies in spatial planning related SEAs and EIAs 超越遵守：通过与空间规划有关的环境影响评估和环境影响评估中的变革性缓解战略加强生物多样性

IF 9.8 1区社会学

Environmental Impact Assessment Review Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.eiar.2025.107960

Lone Kørnøv , Emilia Ravn Boess , Søren Qvist Eliasen , Sanne Vammen Larsen , Karla E. Locher-Krause , Yuanzao Zhu , Heidi Wittmer , Lia Borges Laporta , Davide Geneletti , Margarida Barata Monteiro , Maria Rosario Partidario

{"title":"Beyond compliance: Enhancing biodiversity through transformative mitigation strategies in spatial planning related SEAs and EIAs","authors":"Lone Kørnøv , Emilia Ravn Boess , Søren Qvist Eliasen , Sanne Vammen Larsen , Karla E. Locher-Krause , Yuanzao Zhu , Heidi Wittmer , Lia Borges Laporta , Davide Geneletti , Margarida Barata Monteiro , Maria Rosario Partidario","doi":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.107960","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.107960","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The global biodiversity crisis underscores the need for transformative change in how development impacts are managed, and biodiversity is preserved. This study explores the integration of Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) within spatial planning and infrastructure projects, emphasizing their evolving role in promoting both mitigation and enhancement of impacts. Traditionally, SEAs and EIAs have focused on minimizing negative impacts through the mitigation hierarchy; however, this research advocates for a broader, proactive application that includes enhancement measures to achieve net-positive biodiversity impacts. Using a collection of 200 SEA and EIA reports from Denmark, Spain, Portugal, and Germany, analyzed within the BioValue research project, this study examines how these assessments apply the mitigation and enhancement hierarchy to promote positive outcomes. The findings reveal significant variability in the practical application of SEAs and EIAs, highlighting both strengths and gaps in integrating enhancement measures. By focusing on enhancement as a formal requirement and strengthening the ‘avoidance’ step in the mitigation hierarchy, this paper argues that SEA and EIA can transition from reactive assessments to proactive instruments in environmental governance and add value to spatial planning developments. The study concludes with recommendations for embedding enhancement into regulatory frameworks, encouraging a shift towards transformative environmental assessment practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":309,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Impact Assessment Review","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 107960"},"PeriodicalIF":9.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143892217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Behavioural response thresholds for the assessment of noise impact on Antarctic marine mammal species 评估噪音对南极海洋哺乳动物影响的行为反应阈值

IF 3.5 2区社会学

Marine Policy Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2025.106738

A.K. Darias-O’Hara , C.G. Booth , C. Erbe , S. Isojunno , V.M. Janik , K. Lucke , B. Southall , J. Tougaard , A.M. von Benda-Beckmann , U.K. Verfuss

{"title":"Behavioural response thresholds for the assessment of noise impact on Antarctic marine mammal species","authors":"A.K. Darias-O’Hara , C.G. Booth , C. Erbe , S. Isojunno , V.M. Janik , K. Lucke , B. Southall , J. Tougaard , A.M. von Benda-Beckmann , U.K. Verfuss","doi":"10.1016/j.marpol.2025.106738","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpol.2025.106738","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Increasing levels of anthropogenic noise in our oceans is concerning, especially in Antarctic waters where marine mammals are more naïve to sound sources, compared to those residing in industrialised ocean basins. Marine mammals are vulnerable to anthropogenic noise, due to their dependence on underwater sounds for their survival. The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty stipulates that anthropogenic activities in Antarctic waters must be assessed in advance, for the comprehensive protection of the natural environment and its dependent ecosystems. There are few quantitative studies on the behavioural responses of Antarctic marine mammals. Furthermore, the absence of agreed upon thresholds for marine mammal behavioural responses has created difficulties in conducting impact assessments in a standardised manner. In instances where knowledge gaps persist amidst high priority management issues, the expert elicitation approach can be implemented to utilise an expert’s qualitative knowledge. This study elicited probability distributions of noise levels which would lead to a significant behavioural response, when received under specific acoustic exposure scenarios. The sound sources examined include vessels, research seismic survey activities and hydroacoustic research equipment. The expert judgements exhibited substantial variability amongst thresholds due to limited data on marine mammals in Antarctic waters, with low frequency cetaceans eliciting a threshold of L<sub>p</sub> = 137 dB re 1 µPa for vessel noise, compared to L<sub>p</sub> = 145 dB re 1 µPa for hydroacoustic research equipment. These thresholds are an initial tool in the assessment process, whilst guiding priorities for future research to quantitatively address this pressing management issue.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48427,"journal":{"name":"Marine Policy","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 106738"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143890995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Girls and Gangs: A Decade on From the Firmin Report and What Has Changed? 女孩与帮派：从《菲尔曼报告》到现在十年过去了，发生了什么变化？

IF 2.3 3区社会学

Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241233005

Deborah Jump, Rachel Horan

引用次数: 0

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