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Out-of-Home-Care Rates among Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Children in Countries With Histories of Settler Colonialism. 有殖民主义历史的国家中土著和非土著儿童的家庭外照料率。
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251411524
Martin Eiermann, Mikkeline Munk Nielsen, Christopher Wildeman, Peter Fallesen
{"title":"Out-of-Home-Care Rates among Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Children in Countries With Histories of Settler Colonialism.","authors":"Martin Eiermann, Mikkeline Munk Nielsen, Christopher Wildeman, Peter Fallesen","doi":"10.1177/10775595251411524","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595251411524","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Indigenous children in settler-colonial societies have historically been exposed to frequent family separation; yet contemporary family separation through out-of-home-care (OOHC) remains understudied. We analyzed annual OOHC rates among indigenous and non-indigenous children (2010-2023) in four countries: Australia, United States, Denmark, and Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenland). Data sources included national child welfare databases and population registers. We computed observed annual rates and generated age-standardized rates using parametric bootstrap approaches with Generalized Additive Models. We found that indigenous children experienced substantially higher OOHC rates across all countries. Annual rates ranged from around 1.5% (US) to around 6% (Australia, Greenland) among indigenous children, versus 0.6-0.9% among non-indigenous children. Risk ratios were highest in Australia (10.1-11.4) and lowest in the US (1.5-1.9). Our findings demonstrate that indigenous children remain disproportionately exposed to OOHC, with substantial cross-national variation in magnitude and age patterns that likely reflects different policy environments and child welfare practices.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"717-727"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13616031/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145811656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child Maltreatment During COVID-19: Triangulating Data Across Reporting Sources. 2019冠状病毒病期间的儿童虐待：跨报告来源的三角数据。
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-14 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251370230
J Bart Klika, Joyce Y Lee, Olivia D Chang, Jaclyn Kirsch, Shawna J Lee
{"title":"Child Maltreatment During COVID-19: Triangulating Data Across Reporting Sources.","authors":"J Bart Klika, Joyce Y Lee, Olivia D Chang, Jaclyn Kirsch, Shawna J Lee","doi":"10.1177/10775595251370230","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595251370230","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 pandemic created enormous challenges for families across the United States. Economic concerns related to job loss and unemployment, social isolation and school closures were just some of the stressors facing families and children. Because many of these factors are known correlates of child abuse and neglect, some were concerned that child abuse and neglect would significantly increase during the COVID-19 pandemic. A rigorous and comprehensive systematic review of scientific literature was conducted to triangulate hospital, child welfare, and self-report data on child maltreatment rates during COVID-19. Using PRISMA criteria for conducting systematic reviews, the current study reviewed scientific literature on changes in child maltreatment rates during COVID-19. Of the 4,193 unique studies identified, 73 studies met eligibility criteria. Data from child welfare sources suggested declining child maltreatment immediately after COVID-19 onset, while self-report studies document an increasing trend. Hospital data findings were largely mixed with more studies reporting decreased child maltreatment during COVID-19. Interpretation of child maltreatment surveillance data from COVID-19 must account for evidence from multiple data sources which could affect resulting conclusions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":"31 4","pages":"793-815"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149116889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attachment Style as a Mediator Between Childhood Maltreatment and Thought Suppression in Black Women. 依恋类型在黑人女性童年虐待与思想压抑之间的中介作用。
IF 2.4 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/10778012251391133
Julia R Ettema, Lee R Eshelman
{"title":"Attachment Style as a Mediator Between Childhood Maltreatment and Thought Suppression in Black Women.","authors":"Julia R Ettema, Lee R Eshelman","doi":"10.1177/10778012251391133","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012251391133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Childhood maltreatment (CM) is a pervasive issue for Black women. Thought suppression is often used to cope with trauma but can worsen trauma-related thoughts and psychopathology. While CM is linked to increased thought suppression, little research has explored underlying factors. This study examined adult attachment styles as mediators between CM and thought suppression among 429 Black women. Parallel mediation analyses indicated increased anxious, but not avoidant, attachment mediated the link between CM types (emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, emotional neglect) and increased thought suppression. Interventions promoting secure attachment and healthy coping may help anxiously attached Black women with CM histories.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"5319-5346"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145402067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Borderland Security: State Police Perspectives on Crime and Insecurity in Mexico. 边境安全：国家警察对墨西哥犯罪和不安全的看法。
IF 1.5 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X261439098
Sabrina L Williamson, Kara Forrai, Guillermo Vázquez Del Mercado Almada, Joseph A Schafer, Cody W Telep, Alyssa W Chamberlain
{"title":"Borderland Security: State Police Perspectives on Crime and Insecurity in Mexico.","authors":"Sabrina L Williamson, Kara Forrai, Guillermo Vázquez Del Mercado Almada, Joseph A Schafer, Cody W Telep, Alyssa W Chamberlain","doi":"10.1177/0306624X261439098","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X261439098","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Northern states along the US-Mexico border face some of Mexico's most serious public security problems. Mexican federal, state, and municipal police struggle to create and sustain effective crime reduction strategies. This study identifies the challenges facing the state police officials that prevent the development of effective crime reduction strategies. Utilizing thematic analysis to examine interview data from police authorities in two northern border states, this study identifies five primary challenges: institutional, legal frameworks, collaboration, data issues, and community perception. These themes offer insight into how a lack of institutional cohesion, limited resources, and public mistrust collectively undermine effective policing. The study provides recommendations for how the Mexican state police can address these challenges, ultimately enabling the implementation of effective policing strategies, fostering public trust, and reducing crime.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1530-1553"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147822280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who Intervenes and When? Individual and Situational Correlates of Bystander Behavior When Sexual Images Are Shared Nonconsensually. 谁干预，何时干预？非自愿分享性图像时旁观者行为的个体和情境相关性。
IF 2.4 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-21 DOI: 10.1177/10778012251397973
Christina M Dardis, Ruisha Prasai, Daniel I Ross
{"title":"Who Intervenes and When? Individual and Situational Correlates of Bystander Behavior When Sexual Images Are Shared Nonconsensually.","authors":"Christina M Dardis, Ruisha Prasai, Daniel I Ross","doi":"10.1177/10778012251397973","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012251397973","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although a popular approach for sexual violence prevention, limited research has explored the role of bystander intervention in the nonconsensual distribution of sexual images (NCD). Among 1,095 undergraduate students, online survey results indicated that although 76% had the opportunity to intervene, only 33% intervened prosocially; the most common prosocial intervention was confronting the perpetrator (28.2% of bystanders). Individual (e.g., bystander gender, sexual orientation, and prior bystander behavior) and situational variables (e.g., perpetrator and victim importance, victim gender, and how the images were shown/shared) were significantly associated with varied bystander behaviors, bearing implications for research and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"5289-5318"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145574641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"There Are No Limits!": AI Undressing Apps and the Normalization of Nonconsensual Intimate Deepfakes. “没有极限！”：人工智能脱衣应用和非自愿亲密深度伪装的正常化。
IF 2.4 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.1177/10778012251397966
Kaylee Williams
{"title":"\"There Are No Limits!\": AI Undressing Apps and the Normalization of Nonconsensual Intimate Deepfakes.","authors":"Kaylee Williams","doi":"10.1177/10778012251397966","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012251397966","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>AI-powered \"undressing\" apps generate sexually explicit deepfakes from authentic images without consent, representing a profound escalation in image-based sexual abuse. This study analyzes 29 such apps, examining their technical affordances, marketing strategies, revenue models, and privacy policies. Findings reveal that these platforms facilitate and encourage the creation of nonconsensual intimate images (NCII), normalize women's objectification, and contribute to a culture in which women's privacy and autonomy are undermined. By framing deepfake abuse as a form of gender-based violence, this research underscores the urgent need for regulatory interventions to mitigate NCII-related harms and protect victims from exploitation in digital spaces.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"5267-5288"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145640489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sexual Dating Violence and Suicide Risk: Sequential Mediating Effects of Negative Affect and Coping Strategies in Young Women in Latin America and Spain. 性约会暴力与自杀风险：拉丁美洲和西班牙年轻女性负面情绪和应对策略的序贯中介效应。
IF 2.4 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/10778012251401897
Silvia Ubillos Landa, Anna Włodarczyk, Marcela Gracia Leiva, Alicia Puente Martínez, Gina Arias Rodríguez, Virginia Azpiolea Herrero
{"title":"Sexual Dating Violence and Suicide Risk: Sequential Mediating Effects of Negative Affect and Coping Strategies in Young Women in Latin America and Spain.","authors":"Silvia Ubillos Landa, Anna Włodarczyk, Marcela Gracia Leiva, Alicia Puente Martínez, Gina Arias Rodríguez, Virginia Azpiolea Herrero","doi":"10.1177/10778012251401897","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012251401897","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sexual dating violence (SDV) is a global issue affecting young women, increasing health risks, including suicide. This study analyzes the relationship between SDV and suicide risk (SR) in 1,239 women aged 18-28 from Chile, Colombia, and Spain, using a cross-sectional, cross-cultural design. Prevalence ranged from 34.9% (Spain) to 50.3% (Chile). Victimization was linked to negative affect, social isolation, emotional suppression, and SR. A direct effect of sexual violence on SR was found only in Spain. Indirect effects varied, with mediators including negative affect, social isolation (Chile, Colombia), and emotional suppression (Spain). Cultural contexts significantly shape these dynamics.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"5083-5106"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145688161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Latent Classes of Substance Use in Young Adult Survivors of Child Maltreatment and Adversity: A 20-Year Prospective Investigation. 儿童虐待和逆境的年轻成人幸存者的潜在物质使用类别：一项20年的前瞻性调查。
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-09 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251414843
Nicholas M Morelli, Benjamín Aceves, Emily A Schmied, Kajung Hong, Michaela Gusman, Theresa Ngan Nguyen, Howard Dubowitz, Miguel T Villodas
{"title":"Latent Classes of Substance Use in Young Adult Survivors of Child Maltreatment and Adversity: A 20-Year Prospective Investigation.","authors":"Nicholas M Morelli, Benjamín Aceves, Emily A Schmied, Kajung Hong, Michaela Gusman, Theresa Ngan Nguyen, Howard Dubowitz, Miguel T Villodas","doi":"10.1177/10775595251414843","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595251414843","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Persistent substance use during the transition into adulthood increases risk for long-term mental and physical health problems. Participants (<i>N</i> = 483) and their caregivers were recruited at age 4 years due to exposure to (or high risk for) child abuse and/or neglect. Data on adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) were collected prospectively during participant ages 0-18 years between the 1990s and early 2000s. In 2012, participants reported past 12-month substance use at a follow-up online survey in young adulthood (M<sub>age</sub> = 23.8). A latent class analysis using nine dichotomous substance use indicators was fit to the data. Comparative fit indices favored a 4-class solution characterized by (1) high rates of tobacco and cannabis use (<i>n</i> = 66), (2) high rates of heroin/non-prescription opioid and non-prescription tranquilizer/sedative use (<i>n</i> = 21), (3) high rates of poly-substance use (<i>n</i> = 21), and (4) low rates of substance use (<i>n</i> = 375). Abstainers generally experienced fewer childhood adversities and adult IPV exposure relative to other classes and tended to report less substance use as adolescents. This work reinforces the prospective association between childhood adversity and problematic patterns of substance use observed in young adulthood, and offers key implications for providers, researchers, and policymakers.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"765-778"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13374099/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145946362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hidden in Plain Sight: Lessons From International Case Studies of Child Sexual Abuse in Early Childhood Education and Care Settings. 隐藏在显而易见的地方：从幼儿教育和保育环境中儿童性虐待的国际案例研究中吸取的教训。
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-07 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251414844
Delanie Woodlock, Lenka Olejníková, Michael Salter, Sara Singh, Amy Young, Tyson Whitten, Jon Rouse, Paul Griffiths
{"title":"Hidden in Plain Sight: Lessons From International Case Studies of Child Sexual Abuse in Early Childhood Education and Care Settings.","authors":"Delanie Woodlock, Lenka Olejníková, Michael Salter, Sara Singh, Amy Young, Tyson Whitten, Jon Rouse, Paul Griffiths","doi":"10.1177/10775595251414844","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595251414844","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Child sexual abuse (CSA) in early childhood education and care (ECEC) settings is sometimes perceived as rare or the subject of a \"moral panic\". Recent high-profile cases challenge this characterisation, exposing systemic failures within contemporary childcare environments that enable the sexual abuse of very young children. This article examines six prosecuted CSA cases from high-income countries involving serial offending against children under the age of five to explore how such severe abuse can persist despite regulation and apparent safeguards, and contrary to persistent scholarly claims that child sex offenders do not target ECEC settings. Using gendered organisational theory, our analysis reveals how organisational cultures, gendered power dynamics, and failures in accountability contribute to the occurrence and concealment of abuse. By situating these cases within broader patriarchal structural contexts, the article offers a critical rethinking of institutional responsibility and proposes reforms to strengthen child protection in ECEC settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"637-648"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13616034/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145918942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Longitudinal Analysis of Intimate Partner Violence in India: Did Changes in the Law Make a Difference? 印度亲密伴侣暴力的纵向分析：法律的变化会产生影响吗？
IF 2.4 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/10778012251397964
L Allen Furr, Sonia Kapur
{"title":"A Longitudinal Analysis of Intimate Partner Violence in India: Did Changes in the Law Make a Difference?","authors":"L Allen Furr, Sonia Kapur","doi":"10.1177/10778012251397964","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012251397964","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (PWDVA), enacted in 2006, broadened the legal definition of domestic violence and extended protections to women experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) in India. This article presents a longitudinal analysis to assess if IPV declined after the law's ratification. Findings indicate that while the PWDVA correlated with marginal improvements in certain forms of IPV, other forms of IPV worsened. Deep-rooted social norms continue to influence behaviors and attitudes surrounding IPV, limiting the law's effectiveness. Addressing IPV in India requires a multidimensional strategy that goes beyond legal reforms.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"5458-5480"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145655768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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