IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14322

Carol J. Greenhouse

{"title":"Ghosting at the border: the racialization of extraterritoriality at the US Supreme Court","authors":"Carol J. Greenhouse","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14322","url":null,"abstract":"The theoretical association of an inclusive public sphere with liberal democratic governing begs a closer examination. This article pursues forms of disqualification implicit in the idea of political community as a national project, ultimately finding that the exclusion of foreigners does not begin on the far side of the US border, but well within it as an extension of other forms of alienation under the law. My ethnographic starting point is a 2020 US Supreme Court case involving the cross‐border killing of a Mexican teenager by a US border agent. The victim's parents sued on civil rights grounds, but the court's majority voted to dismiss the case, ruling that the Constitution was not available in the circumstances of their son's death. The case shows that theorizing the public sphere as an integrative flow of discourse through public institutions is partial at best. The flow of discourse in this case goes the other way, instantiating ideas of difference – racial, cultural, political, and territorial – that by design preclude inclusion. The precedents cited in the text of the court's opinion show the court selectively racializing extraterritoriality and – even within US territory – restricting full constitutional rights to what it calls ‘members’ of a ‘national political community’. Though specific to the United States, the case informs broader questions arising from the idea of the liberal public sphere as both the means and ends of inclusion. Quoted and paraphrased text include offensive material.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145003103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fluctuating futures: coming of age in the biggest social housing neighbourhood in Milan 波动的未来：米兰最大的社会住房社区的成长

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14314

Paolo Grassi

{"title":"Fluctuating futures: coming of age in the biggest social housing neighbourhood in Milan","authors":"Paolo Grassi","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14314","url":null,"abstract":"This article – part of a six‐year ethnographic research project – aims to deconstruct and ‘decolonize’ essentialized notions of adolescence and youth, primarily through the application of the category of intersectionality. The research focuses on a series of educational initiatives implemented in San Siro, one of Milan's largest public housing neighbourhoods, where half of the population comprises large families with migratory backgrounds, mainly from North Africa. Following a prolonged period of youth policy vacuum, San Siro has recently re‐emerged in public discourse due to the national and international success of a local group of rappers, which simultaneously contributed to a surge in social fear. In response to this fear, public institutions decided to allocate new funding for youth welfare. The research, conducted among a group of teenagers within and outside of schools, as well as within some social services, demonstrates the fluctuating attachments these young people have to their neighbourhood and their varying aspirations towards the future. Their narratives suggest a relativistic construction of the notions of adolescence and youth that can account for the diversity that characterizes San Siro, between individual agency and structural constraints.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145003150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biocultural synthesis of adolescence: a roadmap to advance the field 青少年的生物文化综合：推进该领域的路线图

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14315

Delaney Glass, Emily Emmott

引用次数: 0

Excluding entire ethno-religious immigrant groups at the borders of European countries: Integration policies versus welfare policies 在欧洲国家边境排除整个民族-宗教移民群体：融合政策与福利政策

IF 3.5 2区社会学

Social Science Research Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2025.103251

Maurice Gesthuizen, Michael Savelkoul, Peer Scheepers

{"title":"Excluding entire ethno-religious immigrant groups at the borders of European countries: Integration policies versus welfare policies","authors":"Maurice Gesthuizen, Michael Savelkoul, Peer Scheepers","doi":"10.1016/j.ssresearch.2025.103251","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssresearch.2025.103251","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Levels of exclusion of ethno-religious immigrants among the majority population vary strongly across European countries. This study addresses the question whether these variations are related to differences in immigrant integration policies and welfare policies across Europe. We argue that both policies need to be considered simultaneously, given the development of integration policies within historical frameworks of pre-existing welfare regimes, and expect that policies may set intergroup norms discouraging exclusion of ethno-religious immigrants. Additionally, we hypothesize that exclusionism-reducing impact of governmental policies might be weaker for people in economic precarious positions as compared to their more privileged counterparts, because people in such precarious positions face more intergroup competition. Using data from the European Social Survey, enriched with information on immigrant integration policies and welfare policies related to the labour market, our findings show that exposure to more welcoming integration policies is substantially and significantly negatively associated with exclusion of ethno-religious immigrants. However, this is not the case for welfare policies: although we also find a negative association with exclusion of ethno-religious immigrants, it is non-significant. Moreover, we find that the negative association between exposure to more welcoming integration policies and exclusion of immigrants is equally strong for people in precarious situations versus those in non-precarious situations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48338,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research","volume":"132 ","pages":"Article 103251"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145003547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond words: non‐dialogical public reason in (post) revolutionary Tunisia 言语之外：革命后突尼斯的非对话公共理性

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14317

Charis Boutieri

{"title":"Beyond words: non‐dialogical public reason in (post) revolutionary Tunisia","authors":"Charis Boutieri","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14317","url":null,"abstract":"In the widely demonized municipality of Ettadhamun, the heavy hand of Zin al Abidine Ben Ali's police state was partly lifted in 2011 and replaced by the softer touch of aid promoting international democracy. This aid architecture supported the burgeoning civil society to train Ettadhamun residents in the skill of ‘interpersonal communication’ (tawasul bayna al‐afrad) for the purpose of managing social conflict. Yet the members of the only non‐religious association in the neighbourhood of Nogra reject the liberal recommendations of their trainers and carve out a tense neighbourhood co‐presence without dialogue with their Salafist neighbours. Counter‐intuitively to deliberative theories of democracy, I suggest that in this non‐dialogical co‐presence inheres a public sphere with social and political possibilities. Neighbourhood residents trade liberal argumentation for dwelling together beyond words, which does not attempt to reform one another and engenders solidarity. The suspension of dialogue reflects a minoritarian articulation of the aftermath of the 2011 revolution as ‘the reconstitutive phase of the political’. This articulation refuses the curated narrative of the postcolonial Tunisian nation and pries open the teleology of liberal democratic transition.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145003119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Getting money in the country: Is there a liability of rurality facing SMEs? 在农村赚钱：中小企业是否面临着农村化的负担？

IF 5.7 1区社会学

Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103886

Marc Cowling , Ross Brown , Weixi Liu , Huan Yang

引用次数: 0

Mitigating Pacific rim marine radioactive contamination: A multilateral nuclear monitoring data governance perspective 减轻环太平洋海洋放射性污染：多边核监测数据治理视角

IF 11.2 1区社会学

Environmental Impact Assessment Review Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108163

Shumei Yue, Wenna Fan

{"title":"Mitigating Pacific rim marine radioactive contamination: A multilateral nuclear monitoring data governance perspective","authors":"Shumei Yue, Wenna Fan","doi":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108163","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108163","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Marine radioactive pollution originates mainly from nuclear accidents combined with the dumping of radioactive waste. The dualistic nature of nuclear energy—combining economic potential with inherent risks—has been underscored by Japan's controversial Fukushima wastewater discharge initiative. Currently, nuclides simulation modeling and radioactive monitoring research indicate that Japan's discharge of Fukushima radioactive wastewater has led to a sharp increase in tritium (3H) concentrations in North and West Pacific Transition Zones with ocean currents in short term, resulting in radioactive accumulation in marine organisms. Rather than focusing on the traditional issues of marine pollution liability and transboundary compensation, this article highlights the low transparency of monitoring data in the governance of marine radioactive pollution. This article employs doctrinal research method concludes the marine pollution legal governance system encompassing the international conventions and regional legal instruments. Drawing the results that the legal governance framework for marine pollution faces challenges in terms of Non-State Actors Participation, legal binding enforcement, and radiative pollution monitoring transparency. Consequently，the article emphasizes the perspective of Pacific Rim multilateral cooperation on nuclear monitoring data. Nuclear monitoring data bears a critical nexus with marine radioactive pollution surveillance and governance, serving as the evidentiary foundation for source attribution and impact assessment. On this basis，Proposing legal-technical multilateral radioactive pollution monitoring cooperation mechanism, structured around four critical dimensions: legal supervision framework for nuclear monitoring data transparency, hierarchical risk assessment and conditional sharing regimes, institutionalize non-state actor participation, advanced nuclear pollution monitoring technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":309,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Impact Assessment Review","volume":"117 ","pages":"Article 108163"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145004643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Hardship Duty: Women’s Experiences with Sexual Harassment, Sexual Assault, and Discrimination in the U.S. Military by Stepanie Bonnes Hardship Duty: Women’s Experiences with Sexual Harassment, Sexual Assault, and Discrimination in the U.S. Military. By BonnesStepanie. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2024, 236 pp., $95.00 USD (hardcover). 书评：《艰苦的任务：美国军队中女性遭受性骚扰、性侵犯和歧视的经历》，作者：stephanie Bonnes。BonnesStepanie。纽约：牛津大学出版社，2024,236页，95美元（精装本）。

IF 5.5 1区社会学

Gender & Society Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1177/08912432251372490

Danielle Slakoff

引用次数: 0

Evaluating the impact of soft management policies on construction and demolition waste recycling efficiency: A hybrid simulation-machine learning approach 评估软管理政策对建筑和拆除垃圾回收效率的影响：一种混合模拟-机器学习方法

IF 11.2 1区社会学

Environmental Impact Assessment Review Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108161

Zhikun Ding , Xinping Wen , Yue Teng , Huanyu Wu

{"title":"Evaluating the impact of soft management policies on construction and demolition waste recycling efficiency: A hybrid simulation-machine learning approach","authors":"Zhikun Ding , Xinping Wen , Yue Teng , Huanyu Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108161","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108161","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Construction and demolition waste (CDW) recycling plays a critical role in sustainable development, yet the sector faces a low recycling rate and ineffective management practices. While current CDW recycling management predominantly employs government-led rigid measures, the potential of soft management approaches remains critically underexplored. To address this, this study evaluates the impact of soft management policies and identifies optimal strategies through an empirical study. An agent-based model embedded with back-propagation neural networks was innovatively developed and validated using data from 1005 residential projects in Shenzhen, China. Results reveal that soft management policies significantly enhance recycling rates and generate greater environmental, economic, and social benefits compared to rigid policies. Among soft policies, guidance policy performs best, increasing recycling rates by 14.13 %, followed by voluntary (7.24 %) and incentive (4.32 %) policies, while mandatory policy shows minimal improvement (0.24 %). However, a hybrid policy combining soft and rigid measures delivers the highest benefits, nearly three times those of the baseline policy. This study provides empirical support for integrating system simulation and machine learning to address CDW recycling management. More importantly, these findings advance scholarly understanding of the effects of soft management on CDW recycling and offer valuable insights for governments to refine CDW recycling policies, promoting a more sustainable future in the built environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":309,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Impact Assessment Review","volume":"117 ","pages":"Article 108161"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145004644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Democratic elections and anti-immigration attitudes 民主选举和反移民态度

IF 3.6 1区社会学

Journal of Peace Research Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1177/00223433251352660

Miguel Carreras, Sofia Vera, Giancarlo Visconti

{"title":"Democratic elections and anti-immigration attitudes","authors":"Miguel Carreras, Sofia Vera, Giancarlo Visconti","doi":"10.1177/00223433251352660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00223433251352660","url":null,"abstract":"Democratic elections are ritualized and institutionalized processes that allow for the peaceful resolution of political disagreements and conflicts. However, electoral processes also serve as focal points in which right-wing political parties can adopt a negative (or xenophobic) discourse against immigrants and other minority groups in order to obtain political benefits (i.e. more electoral support). Left-wing parties are often better off abandoning the immigration issue and focusing on other policy areas during the campaign. As a result, anti-immigration narratives become more prominent during periods of election salience. In this article, we take advantage of the timing of the cross-national post-election surveys included in the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) to explore the effects of election salience on individuals’ anti-immigration attitudes. We find that immigration attitudes become more polarized just after an election has taken place. On the one hand, right-wing respondents exhibit more negative attitudes toward immigrants when the election is salient, but those negative views decrease as we move away from the election. On the other hand, left-wing respondents express lower levels of xenophobia immediately after the election, but their immigration views become more negative as time since the election increases. Surprisingly, these effects are only detectable in contexts where the immigration issue is less salient.","PeriodicalId":48324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145002862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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