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Reassessing Residency Restrictions: Analyzing Crime Proximity and Patterns for Sex Offenders in South Korea. 重新评估居住限制:分析韩国性犯罪者的犯罪邻近性和模式。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X251317575
Jaekyung Ahn, Sung Yon Han, Yimoon Choi
{"title":"Reassessing Residency Restrictions: Analyzing Crime Proximity and Patterns for Sex Offenders in South Korea.","authors":"Jaekyung Ahn, Sung Yon Han, Yimoon Choi","doi":"10.1177/0306624X251317575","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X251317575","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study critically examines the effectiveness of residency restrictions for sex offenders in South Korea by analyzing crime proximity and patterns. Using data from the 2015 Korean Ministry of Justice report, the study examines sex offenders under electronic monitoring from 2012 to 2014. The results show that crimes involving child victims occurred closer to offenders' residences than those involving adult victims, partially supporting the rationale behind residency restrictions. However, the proximity of crimes against unfamiliar victims raises questions about the overall effectiveness of these policies Regression analysis showed that prior offenses and IQ predicted crime distance, but alcohol use and psychopathy did not. The study concludes that residency restrictions offer limited protection and recommends a comprehensive approach, including monitoring and support programs, to reduce recidivism and improve community safety. Policymakers should consider additional measures beyond physical distance constraints to mitigate risks posed by sex offenders.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1524-1543"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143531949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rape Myths, Gender Roles, and Perceptions of Sexuality: Differences Among Ultra-Orthodox, Formerly Ultra-Orthodox, and Secular Jewish Women. 强奸神话、性别角色和性观念:极端正统派、前极端正统派和世俗犹太妇女之间的差异。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X251329514
Mally Shechory Bitton, Tahel Ben Admon
{"title":"Rape Myths, Gender Roles, and Perceptions of Sexuality: Differences Among Ultra-Orthodox, Formerly Ultra-Orthodox, and Secular Jewish Women.","authors":"Mally Shechory Bitton, Tahel Ben Admon","doi":"10.1177/0306624X251329514","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X251329514","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the interplay of rape myth acceptance (RMA), gender role stereotypes, and self-perceptions of sexuality among Ultra-Orthodox, formerly Ultra-Orthodox, and secular Jewish women. The study included 253 Jewish women (<i>M</i> = 29.21, <i>SD</i> = 6.90), primarily Israeli-born. Regression analysis showed that conservative gender roles and negative sexual self-perceptions predicted higher RMA. Ultra-Orthodox women exhibited more conservative gender attitudes, higher RMA, and more negative sexual self-concepts than secular and formerly Ultra-Orthodox women. However, no differences emerged between formerly Ultra-Orthodox and secular women. Additionally, all groups showed similar levels of positive sexual self-concepts. These findings highlight the influence of religious upbringing on attitudes toward gender and sexuality and the complex interplay between religious heritage and societal exposure. Despite study limitations, the research offers insights into gender and sexuality perceptions across Jewish communities, enriching theoretical discussions and informing future interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1560-1576"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12214291/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143744266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Workplace Cyberbullying: Nature, Characteristics, and Implications. 工作场所网络欺凌:性质、特征和影响。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X241304293
Tansif Ur Rehman
{"title":"Workplace Cyberbullying: Nature, Characteristics, and Implications.","authors":"Tansif Ur Rehman","doi":"10.1177/0193841X241304293","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X241304293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The information technology revolution has fundamentally altered company operations around the world. The Internet has significantly enhanced employee connectedness in the workplace, eclipsing the antiquated brick-and-mortar model. Nonetheless, as information technology advances, cyberbullying has grown in popularity in the professional environment. Cyberbullying is not geographically, temporally, or milieu-specific. Arguments concerning this ubiquitous danger have plagued scholars and professionals for several decades as they debated its conception, prevalence, and implications. The current research digs into many facets of cyberbullying to facilitate the creation of constructive policies and effectively manage the labor environment. Additionally, a few ideas and remedies are offered, as well as the future course of action for effectively addressing the crucial issue of cyberbullying.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"625-654"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Data Suppression Rules on Data Access and Re-Identification Risk in Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System Annual Files. 数据抑制规则对领养和寄养分析与报告系统年度档案中数据访问和重新识别风险的影响。
IF 4.5 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241270042
Martin Eiermann
{"title":"The Impact of Data Suppression Rules on Data Access and Re-Identification Risk in Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System Annual Files.","authors":"Martin Eiermann","doi":"10.1177/10775595241270042","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595241270042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the most widely used data sources for research on foster care and adoption is the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS). County identifiers in AFCARS are suppressed for all counties with fewer than 1000 cases to prevent the re-identification of vulnerable children, but this also impacts researchers' ability to study smaller communities and analyze how local environments may affect out-of-home placements. This study uses non-public AFCARS datasets to assess, for the first time, how data suppression rules impact data access and re-identification risk. It compares the long-standing 1000-case threshold against a wide range of potential alternatives and finds substantial data access gains coupled with moderate risk increases for thresholds between 400 and 700. Adopting a 700-case threshold leads to a 50% increase in the number of identifiable counties while also keeping the percentage of fostered children who face an elevated risk of re-identification below 1%. Making data from a substantial number of rural counties available to researchers requires much larger threshold changes, which in turn increases re-identification risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"512-524"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State Policy Levers for Reducing Early Childhood Maltreatment: The Importance of Family Planning and Economic Support Policies. 减少儿童早期虐待的国家政策杠杆:计划生育和经济支持政策的重要性》。
IF 4.5 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241267236
Gabriel Piña, Kristin Moore, Brittany Mihalec-Adkins, Kristen Darling, Fadumo Abdi, Alyssa Liehr
{"title":"State Policy Levers for Reducing Early Childhood Maltreatment: The Importance of Family Planning and Economic Support Policies.","authors":"Gabriel Piña, Kristin Moore, Brittany Mihalec-Adkins, Kristen Darling, Fadumo Abdi, Alyssa Liehr","doi":"10.1177/10775595241267236","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595241267236","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Children experiencing maltreatment in the first 3 years of life are at risk for several developmental challenges throughout the lifespan. Researchers and practitioners have emphasized understanding how institutional supports implemented through state governments may support infants and toddlers' development, but less attention has been paid to the potential effects of state policies on maltreatment specifically. We tested whether state-level policies providing economic and family planning support implemented between 2005-2019 were associated with rates of reported and substantiated abuse and neglect among children under three. Two-way fixed effects models indicate that implementing a state Child Tax Credit, expanding contraception access, raising minimum wages, and expanding eligibility for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Programs were associated with decreased maltreatment according to various indicators among Black, White, and Hispanic children. Implications for future research and policy are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"565-578"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12144322/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142337016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the Mediation Effect of Social Cohesion on the Relationship Between Material Hardship and Child Maltreatment by Poverty Spells. 了解社会凝聚力在物质困难与贫困咒语虐待儿童关系中的中介作用。
IF 4.5 2区 社会学
Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241307896
Yoonzie Chung, Haksoon Ahn
{"title":"Understanding the Mediation Effect of Social Cohesion on the Relationship Between Material Hardship and Child Maltreatment by Poverty Spells.","authors":"Yoonzie Chung, Haksoon Ahn","doi":"10.1177/10775595241307896","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595241307896","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study is to explore the association between material hardship and child maltreatment, mediated by social cohesion. We used three waves (age three, age five, and age nine) from Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study (FFCW), a longitudinal cohort study of approximately 5000 families in 20 U.S. cities. The sample size was 2402. The independent variable was material hardship, and the dependent variable was child maltreatment (physical/psychological abuse and neglect). Using a multiple regression analysis, the current study found a positive association between material hardship and frequency of physical/psychological abuse. Social cohesion was found to mediate the relationship between material hardship and physical/psychological abuse among financially secure mothers in the Sobel test, which assesses the presence of indirect effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable. These findings suggest that material hardship mitigation and social cohesion enhancement are potential strategies to prevent physical/psychological abuse.</p>","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"394-405"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Theological Context to Domestic and Family Violence. 探索家庭暴力的神学背景。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241254849
Josephine Clarke, Sarah Wendt, Wendy Mayer
{"title":"Exploring the Theological Context to Domestic and Family Violence.","authors":"Josephine Clarke, Sarah Wendt, Wendy Mayer","doi":"10.1177/10778012241254849","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241254849","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article explores the theological drivers of domestic and family violence (DFV)-specifically intimate partner violence-by engaging with ecclesiastical beliefs and practices of the Lutheran Church of Australia (LCA). Key theological, policy, and public documents were analyzed to understand gender relations, gender roles, marriage, ordination, ethical behavior, and responses to DFV. Findings from the document analysis demonstrate church practice and policy reforms underway in addressing violence against women and supporting safety. Simultaneously, the documents show contested and troubled positions regarding gender relations, the theological context to gender roles and responsibilities and the church's journey of debating (re)configuration of its organizational structure and responsibilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"2482-2504"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12171023/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141087840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Stop Giving Us What You Think We Need. Come to Us and Ask Us What We Need": Justice Perceptions Among Survivors of Domestic Abuse. "停止向我们提供你们认为我们需要的东西。来问我们需要什么":家庭虐待幸存者的司法认知。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241265361
Gillian M Pinchevsky, Susan L Miller, Leigh Goodmark
{"title":"\"Stop Giving Us What You Think We Need. Come to Us and Ask Us What We Need\": Justice Perceptions Among Survivors of Domestic Abuse.","authors":"Gillian M Pinchevsky, Susan L Miller, Leigh Goodmark","doi":"10.1177/10778012241265361","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241265361","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Justice is typically thought of as a product of the criminal legal system. However, prior research has found that survivors of domestic and sexual abuse may also value other factors outside of the legal system. This study explores perceptions of justice held by 96 survivors of domestic abuse. Responses to an online survey indicate that perceptions of justice are complex and multifaceted. Survivors often spoke of justice as accountability, restoration, postabuse support, and validation. The findings highlight the many justice considerations, and solely emphasizing criminal legal system outcomes may be misguided. Implications for additional research and practice are provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"2661-2681"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141752891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating the Carceral State: The Experience of Citizens With Criminal Backgrounds After Finding Stable Housing. 驾驭 "监狱国家":有犯罪背景的公民在找到稳定住房后的经历》。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X231165422
Thomas K Kenemore, Bent Seungho In
{"title":"Navigating the Carceral State: The Experience of Citizens With Criminal Backgrounds After Finding Stable Housing.","authors":"Thomas K Kenemore, Bent Seungho In","doi":"10.1177/0306624X231165422","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X231165422","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A pilot project demonstrating the importance of access to stable housing for people with criminal backgrounds and experiencing homelessness produced exploratory qualitative findings that illuminate the experience of folks who must navigate the carceral state of supervision. Principles of a participatory action paradigm guided development and implementation of the pilot project. Grounded Theory and narrative research principles guided data collection and analysis in the 3-year study. A convenience sample of 27 participants was obtained by the organization's staff recruiting each of the individuals on behalf of the researchers as they entered the pilot program during the 3 years of pilot activity. Qualitative data collection was carried out during the 3 years of program implementation. A semi-structured open-ended interview script was utilized by the research team as a guide to ensure focus on the experience of participants. Current extreme challenges included living with a criminal background and carrying the weight of a troubled past. Great strength was evidenced in their navigation of their worlds. Essential resources for successful navigation were identified including the use of prayer, religion and spirituality, persistent hopefulness, recognition of personal change, and the use of supportive relationships. Getting stable housing and employment, while important, was not seen as enough in itself to ensure successful reentry. Therefore, relationships that recognize strengths and help navigating inevitable disappointments and challenges must also be incorporated into the available housing, educational, mental health, employment programs, and other services. The findings of this study suggest that practice approaches, services, and policies that are intended to help people with criminal backgrounds must incorporate and emphasize the lived experiences of returning citizens as they navigate the challenging tasks of living in a carceral state.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1351-1369"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9638416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fear, "Discomfort," Anger, and Shame in the Night-Time Economy: Women's Responses to Unwanted Sexual Intrusions. 夜间经济中的恐惧、"不适"、愤怒和羞耻:妇女对意外性骚扰的反应》。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241259719
Ruth Lewis, Amanda McBride
{"title":"Fear, \"Discomfort,\" Anger, and Shame in the Night-Time Economy: Women's Responses to Unwanted Sexual Intrusions.","authors":"Ruth Lewis, Amanda McBride","doi":"10.1177/10778012241259719","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241259719","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite a surge of attention to gender-based violence (GBV), research about the night-time economy (NTE) as a site of gendered violence is limited. Even less research examines women's emotional responses to \"unwanted sexual intrusions\" (USI) in the NTE. Analyzing women's emotional responses can generate deeper understanding of social phenomena, power and its operation, and is in keeping with feminist theorizing that uses a victim-survivor-centered approach. Analysis of qualitative data, from a survey we conducted in the United Kingdom, reveals women experience USI in the NTE as a frightening, shameful injustice. The article discusses these emotions in light of the changing \"emotional climate\" about GBV.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"2415-2436"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12171047/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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