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Dark Traits, Harassment and Rape Myths Acceptances Among University Students. 大学生的黑暗特质、骚扰和强奸迷思接受度。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X221139037
Nicholas Longpré, Rowan E Moreton, Emilie J Snow, Fanni Kiszel, Molly A Fitzsimons
{"title":"Dark Traits, Harassment and Rape Myths Acceptances Among University Students.","authors":"Nicholas Longpré, Rowan E Moreton, Emilie J Snow, Fanni Kiszel, Molly A Fitzsimons","doi":"10.1177/0306624X221139037","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X221139037","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The convergence of Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy and sadism is known as the \"Dark Tetrad.\" Our understanding of the relationship between the Dark Tetrad, harassment and Rape Myths is limited. While men are more likely to blame victims of sexual violence, it is unclear how gender influences the ability to perceive harassment. The aim of the present study is to look at the relationship between dark traits, gender, Rape Myths and perception of harassment. A sample of <i>N</i> = 210 university students located in England & Wales were recruited on SONA and social media platforms. Student's <i>t</i>-tests, Pearson's correlations, and multiple linear regressions were conducted. Analyses revealed gender differences for both Rape Myths endorsement and perception of harassment. Furthermore, a relationship between the dark traits, Rape Myths and perception of harassment was founded. These results have several implications, including our ability to understand perpetrators' characteristics, the impact of the Dark Tetrad on Rape Myths and perception of harassment, and our ability to develop effective prevention programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"352-372"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792390/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10369251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lessons Learned From the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States by Domestic Violence Coalition Leaders. 家庭暴力联盟领导人从美国 COVID-19 大流行中吸取的经验教训。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/10778012231220369
Susan L Miller, Ruth Fleury-Steiner, Lauren C Camphausen, Sarah A Wells, Jennifer A Horney
{"title":"Lessons Learned From the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States by Domestic Violence Coalition Leaders.","authors":"Susan L Miller, Ruth Fleury-Steiner, Lauren C Camphausen, Sarah A Wells, Jennifer A Horney","doi":"10.1177/10778012231220369","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012231220369","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This U.S. study explores lessons learned about domestic violence service delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic identified by state, territory, and tribal coalition leadership to advance preparedness and guide structural improvements for future disasters. Semi-structured interviews with 25 Coalition leaders identified public health control measures and victim-centered strategies used to mitigate the pandemic's impacts on services and advocacy. Three main themes emerged: workforce innovations, system empowerment, and the simultaneous pandemic of racial injustice. The COVID-19 pandemic inspired Coalitions to respond creatively and highlighted resources needed to support survivors and the domestic violence (DV) workforce going forward, including reassessing the current state of the DV movement.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"720-737"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138810560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Advocates Use CARE to Accommodate the Needs of Domestic Violence Survivors Seeking Services With Brain Injuries and Mental Health Challenges: A Process Evaluation. 倡导者如何利用 CARE 满足寻求服务的家庭暴力幸存者的需求,这些幸存者有脑损伤和心理健康方面的挑战:过程评估。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241230330
Ana D Sucaldito, Hannah Kemble, Emily Kulow, Rachel Ramirez, Julianna M Nemeth
{"title":"How Advocates Use CARE to Accommodate the Needs of Domestic Violence Survivors Seeking Services With Brain Injuries and Mental Health Challenges: A Process Evaluation.","authors":"Ana D Sucaldito, Hannah Kemble, Emily Kulow, Rachel Ramirez, Julianna M Nemeth","doi":"10.1177/10778012241230330","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241230330","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We evaluated the implementation of Connect, Acknowledge, Respond, and Evaluate (CARE), an organization-level intervention, to accommodate the health needs of survivors, including brain injury. Participants were staff or administrators at agencies serving domestic violence (DV) survivors (<i>n</i> = 57 advocates; <i>n</i> = 5 agencies). Process evaluation focus groups (<i>n</i> = 10 groups) were conducted. Two researchers coded/analyzed focus group transcripts using grounded theory. The use of CARE increased advocate awareness/knowledge of brain injury among survivors leading to improvements to the agencies' provision of structural and functional social support to survivors. CARE is a valuable resource to accommodate survivors, thereby improving staff's perception of their ability to provide trauma-informed service provision for DV survivors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"738-749"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139681551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unruly temporalities: Older queer women and non-binary people narrating later-life sexuality. 不守规矩的时间性:年长的酷儿女性和非二元性恋者讲述晚年的性行为。
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Women & Aging Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1080/08952841.2024.2428891
Nika Looman, Ladan Rahbari, Katrien De Graeve
{"title":"Unruly temporalities: Older queer women and non-binary people narrating later-life sexuality.","authors":"Nika Looman, Ladan Rahbari, Katrien De Graeve","doi":"10.1080/08952841.2024.2428891","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08952841.2024.2428891","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper, we explore queer temporalities in relation to queer women and non-binary people's sexuality later in life. Drawing on 30 interviews with 32 queer women and non-binary people aged 49-72 about sexuality and intimacy in later life, we highlight the participants' stories about the instability and non-linearity of sexuality across the life course. First, we examine how our participants narrated later-life changes in their sexual subjectivity and how the assumption of compulsory (hetero)sexuality manifests in the participants' stories about the unfolding of their sexual identities over the life course. We then analyze the compulsory non-sexuality imposed on women as they grow older. Finally, we explore the potential of reinterpreting sexuality in later life to destabilize pervasive normative notions of sexuality by analyzing the bodily changes the participants described. Rather than eradicating difference, such an analysis of later-life sexuality and queer temporality opens up the possibility of affirming changing desires and pleasures and acknowledging the body's agency in shaping later-life sexuality.</p>","PeriodicalId":47001,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women & Aging","volume":" ","pages":"87-99"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aging women in Russia: Between sexless and sexy oldies.
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Women & Aging Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/08952841.2025.2451510
Karina Makarova
{"title":"Aging women in Russia: Between sexless and sexy oldies.","authors":"Karina Makarova","doi":"10.1080/08952841.2025.2451510","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08952841.2025.2451510","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Women's sexuality as a dimension of embodied identity is shaped and constrained by social norms of gender and age and negotiated by women in complex ways. Discourses of hegemonic bodily normativity ascribe a sexless subjectivity to Russian women in their post-reproductive years, contributing to their social exclusion. At the same time, in modern Russian society a neoliberal concept of \"successful active aging\" is gradually changing understandings of aging, making later-life sexuality more visible and legitimate. Older women's sexual activity is often part of a lifestyle involving active care of their appearance and health, allowing them to maintain social inclusion in their post-reproductive years. This article considers how women's sexuality shifts over time and what alternative (if any) form of sexuality exists besides the \"sexless older woman\" and the \"sexy older woman\" in the post-Soviet Russian context. Based on Russian data from the project \"Aging and sexuality: transformation of intimacy in a transnational perspective\" (The project \"Aging and sexuality: transformation of intimacy in a transnational perspective\" (under supervision of professor Anna Temkina, EUSPb).), this article discusses growing recognition of the diversity of experiences of later-life sexuality and the vulnerable social position of women in their post-reproductive years outside Western societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":47001,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women & Aging","volume":" ","pages":"145-158"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143053851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Death of a Family Member and Self-Perceptions of Aging Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults. 家庭成员死亡与中老年人对衰老的自我认知。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-08 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241306702
Shu Xu
{"title":"Death of a Family Member and Self-Perceptions of Aging Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults.","authors":"Shu Xu","doi":"10.1177/01640275241306702","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241306702","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The death of a family member is one of the life's most emotionally distressing experiences, yet its impact on self-perceptions of aging remains understudied. This study examines the relationship between the death of a family member and self-perceptions of aging among middle-aged and older adults using data from the 2014-2016 <i>Health and Retirement Study</i> (<i>n</i> = 11,416). Four types of family death (father death, mother death, spousal death, and child death) were analyzed. Linear regression models with Generalized Estimating Equations were estimated to examine the association between the death of a family member and self-perceptions of aging, as well as the moderation effect of gender. Results indicated that the death of a mother or a spouse is associated with less positive self-perceptions of aging compared to those not bereaved. No significant gender differences were observed in the association between the death of a family member and self-perceptions of aging. Interventions and support are necessary to help the bereaved navigate the bereavement process and maintain a positive outlook on aging in the face of loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"181-192"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142796085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Creating the anti-sexist city: The potential of the local state in combatting sexual harassment
IF 4.7 1区 社会学
Political Geography Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.polgeo.2025.103290
Kate Boyer , Lucy Such
{"title":"Creating the anti-sexist city: The potential of the local state in combatting sexual harassment","authors":"Kate Boyer ,&nbsp;Lucy Such","doi":"10.1016/j.polgeo.2025.103290","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.polgeo.2025.103290","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this article we advance theory by developing a conceptualisation of the local state as an active player in the promotion of anti-sexist urbanism. While recent theory has explored ways in which the local state has promoted socially progressive goals under neoliberalism, this work has focused almost entirely on economic-rather than social-goals. We extend this work by developing a concept of the local state in the promotion of social and gender-justice agendas. We do this by bringing scholarships on the local state; feminist urbanism and arts-led feminist activism to bear on a case study of Bristol, UK. Through an analysis of the ways Bristol has activated urban space to challenge sexual harassment through collaborations with artists and third-sector partners, we extend understanding of how the local state can re-script urban space as spaces of resistance, through which more emancipatory forms of urban life might be possible. We argue that the local state has an important role to play in combatting sexual harassment and other forms of gender-based violence and drawing forth the anti-sexist city. We advance theory in and beyond Geography about what local states can be and do, and submit that the forms of urban innovation seen in Bristol constitute a model of how the local state can promote anti-sexist place-making.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48262,"journal":{"name":"Political Geography","volume":"118 ","pages":"Article 103290"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143519538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating habitat isolation driven by future urban growth: A landscape connectivity perspective
IF 9.8 1区 社会学
Environmental Impact Assessment Review Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.eiar.2025.107886
Guanqiao Ding , Jie Guo , Dan Yi , Minghao Ou , Guishan Yang
{"title":"Evaluating habitat isolation driven by future urban growth: A landscape connectivity perspective","authors":"Guanqiao Ding ,&nbsp;Jie Guo ,&nbsp;Dan Yi ,&nbsp;Minghao Ou ,&nbsp;Guishan Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.107886","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eiar.2025.107886","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Natural habitats in rapidly urbanizing regions face significant human disturbances due to urban development. However, the extent to which future urban growth will further isolate these habitats remains inadequately explored. To address this gap, we developed a comprehensive framework that integrates habitat isolation assessment with future urban growth models, using the Nanjing Metropolitan Area from 2020 to 2050 as a case study. We employed Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA) to delineate natural habitat patches and identified urban pixels causing isolation through an ecological network approach. The Isolation Effect Index (IEI) and the Isolation Degree Index (IDI) were used to quantify the isolation impacts of urban areas at the pixel scale and the degree of isolation for individual habitat patches. Utilizing the Patch-Generating Land Use Simulation (PLUS) model, we projected land use changes under five Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) to analyze the dynamics of IEI and IDI from 2020 to 2050. Our findings reveal that urban pixels in the central area are hotspots for causing isolation, severely impacting surrounding natural habitats. Increases in habitat isolation are primarily driven by newly-added urban pixels, particularly from low expansion intensity, indicating that non-intensified urban expansion exacerbates habitat isolation. This study quantifies the habitat isolation caused by future urban growth, with the isolation mitigation strategies are both essential for understanding human impacts on natural habitats and improving ecological protection policies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":309,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Impact Assessment Review","volume":"113 ","pages":"Article 107886"},"PeriodicalIF":9.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Help-Seeking and Service Utilization Among Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence in Michigan During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 密歇根州 COVID-19 大流行期间亲密伴侣暴力幸存者的求助和服务利用情况。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/10778012231222491
Yuliya Shyrokonis, Sarah Peitzmeier, Malorie Ward, Lisa Fedina, Rich Tolman, Todd I Herrenkohl
{"title":"Help-Seeking and Service Utilization Among Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence in Michigan During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Yuliya Shyrokonis, Sarah Peitzmeier, Malorie Ward, Lisa Fedina, Rich Tolman, Todd I Herrenkohl","doi":"10.1177/10778012231222491","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012231222491","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores formal and informal intimate partner violence (IPV) service use among women and transgender/nonbinary individuals in the state of Michigan during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 14.8% (<i>N</i> = 173) of participants experienced IPV during this period, and 70% utilized at least one formal IPV service (13.3%). Up to 22% of survivors reported wanting to seek formal help but not doing so due to fear of partner reprisal, contracting COVID-19, or COVID-related service reductions. White, pregnant, and part-time-employed survivors were most likely to seek informal help. Older, higher-income, white, part-time-employed, pregnant, and non-essential worker survivors were most likely to seek formal help.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"695-719"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139693025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"We Get Our Healing Through Traditional Ways": Canadian Indigenous Women's Use of Violence Against Women Shelters, Mainstream Counseling, and Traditional Healing. "我们通过传统方式获得治疗":加拿大土著妇女利用暴力侵害妇女庇护所、主流咨询和传统疗法。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241230327
Cindy L Ogden, Leslie M Tutty
{"title":"\"We Get Our Healing Through Traditional Ways\": Canadian Indigenous Women's Use of Violence Against Women Shelters, Mainstream Counseling, and Traditional Healing.","authors":"Cindy L Ogden, Leslie M Tutty","doi":"10.1177/10778012241230327","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241230327","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We know little about what services are accessed by Indigenous women abused by intimate partners (IPV). This mixed-methods secondary analysis examines the demographics and narratives of 40 Canadian Indigenous women regarding their use of violence against women (VAW) emergency shelters (55%), second-stage VAW shelters (7.5%), mainstream community counseling (70%), and Indigenous healing practices (42.5%). Five women who identified as LGBTQ or two-spirit accessed community services but not VAW shelters. The women had experienced severe IPV, but scored below clinical cut-offs for depression, psychological distress, and PTSD. They described strengths, concerns, and barriers in accessing services. Implications for counselors are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"870-891"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792393/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139681550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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