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A Letter From the New Editor-in-Chief. 新主编的来信。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251355155
Jeffrey E Stokes
{"title":"A Letter From the New Editor-in-Chief.","authors":"Jeffrey E Stokes","doi":"10.1177/01640275251355155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275251355155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":"47 9-10","pages":"427"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144974436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychopathic Traits in a Swedish Court-Ordered Forensic Sample: Preferential Associations of Boldness, Meanness, and Disinhibition. 瑞典法庭委托的法医样本中的精神变态特质：大胆、卑鄙和抑制的优先关联。
IF 1.2 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X231188233
Karolina Sörman, Ayman Fakih, Shilan Caman, Shannon E Kelley, Kamo Poghosyan, Petter Gustavsson, John F Edens, Katarina Howner
{"title":"Psychopathic Traits in a Swedish Court-Ordered Forensic Sample: Preferential Associations of Boldness, Meanness, and Disinhibition.","authors":"Karolina Sörman, Ayman Fakih, Shilan Caman, Shannon E Kelley, Kamo Poghosyan, Petter Gustavsson, John F Edens, Katarina Howner","doi":"10.1177/0306624X231188233","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X231188233","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The construct validity of the triarchic psychopathy model has yet to be evaluated in the Swedish forensic psychiatric context. We examined associations between the three phenotypic constructs of the triarchic model of psychopathy (i.e., boldness, meanness, disinhibition), self-assessed empathy and anxiety, and clinical variables in 91 individuals undergoing pretrial forensic psychiatric evaluation in Sweden. Participants completed the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) and self-report measures of empathy and anxiety. Clinical variables, including psychiatric diagnoses and criminal behavior, were collected from the forensic psychiatric evaluations (FPE). All three subscales of the TriPM displayed significant and predominantly anticipated correlations with empathy and trait anxiety measures. TriPM Disinhibition was the only subscale with significant associations with the clinical variables collected from the FPEs. The results provide evidence for the reliability and construct validity of the Swedish translation of the TriPM in a pretrial forensic setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1873-1892"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12397536/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10200233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Older Adults' Information Use on Social Media: The Role of Psychological Needs and Personality Traits. 老年人在社交媒体上的信息使用：心理需求和人格特质的作用
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251341447
Luise Anter, Martin Fischer, Anna Sophie Kümpel
{"title":"Older Adults' Information Use on Social Media: The Role of Psychological Needs and Personality Traits.","authors":"Luise Anter, Martin Fischer, Anna Sophie Kümpel","doi":"10.1177/01640275251341447","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275251341447","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores how basic psychological needs and personality traits relate to the types of information that older adults use on social media platforms. Relying on a nationally representative survey of 1100 German Facebook and Instagram users aged 60+, it examines the relationship between three psychological needs-autonomy, competence, and relatedness-and four types of information use: undirected, topic-related, group-related, and problem-related. The study also explores associations with fear of missing out (FOMO), political interest, and openness to experience. Findings indicate that the need for relatedness and FOMO are key predictors of older adults' information use, emphasizing the social motivations behind their social media engagement. Notably, Facebook is more frequently used than Instagram across all types of information use. These insights provide a deeper understanding of the interactions between psychological needs, personality traits, and information behaviors among older adults, informing future research on their social media usage.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"471-481"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12391613/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144020581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Penal Protection Orders and Intimate Partner Violence in the Netherlands: An Application of the Empowerment Process Model. 荷兰的刑事保护令和亲密伴侣暴力：赋权过程模型的应用》。
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241279108
Irma W M Cleven
{"title":"Penal Protection Orders and Intimate Partner Violence in the Netherlands: An Application of the Empowerment Process Model.","authors":"Irma W M Cleven","doi":"10.1177/10778012241279108","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241279108","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study analyzed the experiences of 20 survivors of violence by partners with penal protection orders (POs) issued against them to explore the extent to which, how, and when POs (dis)empower. The results show that the extent to which POs result in survivors' enhanced sense of safety and ability to move on with their lives is dependent on specific circumstances and the PO impact on their sense of self-efficacy, including whether they obtain PO-related knowledge, report violations, refrain from contact with the ex-partner, and expect and received support from the criminal justice system and others. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"3401-3426"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"I Couldn't Leave the Farm": Rural Women's Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence and Coercive Control. "我不能离开农场"：农村妇女遭受亲密伴侣暴力和胁迫性控制的经历。
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1177/10778012241279117
Karen Wood, Crystal J Giesbrecht, Carolyn Brooks, Kayla Arisman
{"title":"\"I Couldn't Leave the Farm\": Rural Women's Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence and Coercive Control.","authors":"Karen Wood, Crystal J Giesbrecht, Carolyn Brooks, Kayla Arisman","doi":"10.1177/10778012241279117","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012241279117","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intimate partner violence (IPV) and coercive control are prevalent across Canada; these experiences are exacerbated by regionality with women in rural areas disproportionately affected. This study explores rural women's experiences of IPV and coercive control, drawing on qualitative interviews with rural women in Saskatchewan who experienced IPV and focus groups with service providers who work with survivors. Our findings suggest rurality magnifies conditions of coercive control through physical elements of normative rurality, such as isolation that restrict women's space for action. Our participants' experiences of coercive control were exacerbated by the geographic reality of living in a rural/remote location.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"3330-3354"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12414102/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142156102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Reality Therapy on Resilience and Self-Efficacy of Prisoners: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study. 现实疗法对囚犯复原力和自我效能的影响：随机对照试验研究》。
IF 1.2 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X231188230
Mohammad Malekzadeh, Mohammad Zoladl, Hamed Movahedi
{"title":"The Effect of Reality Therapy on Resilience and Self-Efficacy of Prisoners: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study.","authors":"Mohammad Malekzadeh, Mohammad Zoladl, Hamed Movahedi","doi":"10.1177/0306624X231188230","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X231188230","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to determine the effect of reality therapy training on self-efficacy and resilience in male prisoners. To this end, a randomized controlled trial was conducted with a pre-test, post-test, and a control group. The research questionnaires including the Scherer self-efficacy questionnaire and the Connor-Davidson resilience questionnaire were administered to 300 prisoners. Of them, 78 prisoners who met the inclusion criteria were selected and randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups. The intervention group attended ten 90-min sessions on reality therapy training per week. At the end of the training period, the study groups were required to attend the post-test. The data were analyzed with the SPSS software version 23 and through an independent <i>t</i>-test and a paired <i>t</i>-test. The results at the post-test phase showed a significant increase of self-efficacy and resilience in the experimental group, as compared to the control group (<i>p</i> < .01). Therefore, it is recommended for authorities to improve the self-efficacy and resilience of prisoners through reality therapy trainings.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1860-1872"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10253086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leaving Brame Behind: An Urgent Call to Shift the Focus of Police Officer-Perpetrated Domestic Violence Research. 把责备抛在脑后：迫切呼吁转移警察家暴研究的重点。
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1177/10778012251352860
Brian Stanley
{"title":"Leaving Brame Behind: An Urgent Call to Shift the Focus of Police Officer-Perpetrated Domestic Violence Research.","authors":"Brian Stanley","doi":"10.1177/10778012251352860","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10778012251352860","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Survivors of domestic violence face ample challenges when seeking support for the abuse they experience. Survivors of police officer-perpetrated domestic violence (OPDV) face unique challenges due to their abuser's role as a police officer. OPDV research has failed to capture this reality by creating a significant knowledge gap in survivor experience. Centering survivor perspective in future work offers researchers a path to begin repairing harm and advance a more accurate, accountable understanding of OPDV.</p>","PeriodicalId":23606,"journal":{"name":"Violence Against Women","volume":" ","pages":"3158-3181"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144512566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dubious Evidence, Valuable Information. 可疑的证据，有价值的信息。
IF 3.7 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X251324594
Eugene Bardach
{"title":"Dubious Evidence, Valuable Information.","authors":"Eugene Bardach","doi":"10.1177/0193841X251324594","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X251324594","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>I explore how \"low-quality evidence\" from program performance might still be useful in decision-making. Conceptually, a local government named \"Here\" is motivated to consider a program from \"Elsewhere\" that seems to show year-over-year exemplary performance. Here must manage five sources of uncertainty about whether and how to extrapolate from Elsewhere: chance in assessing Elsewhere's performance; illusion due to confounding variables; estimating the several powers of the program's components; substitutions in the design process made by Elsewhere and contemplated by Here; and estimating whether in the final analysis Here can meet its own breakeven criterion for going ahead. Here can begin with Elsewhere's experience, but it still must do much thinking and information-collecting on its own.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"799-813"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143630936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why and When Do Narcissists Aggress Celebrities Online? Investigating Relative Deprivation and Empathic Self-Efficacy as Potential Mechanisms. 自恋者为何以及何时会在网上攻击名人？研究相对剥夺和共情自我效能的潜在机制。
IF 1.2 4区 社会学
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-09 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X251318681
Kexin Rong, Xiaowei Chu
{"title":"Why and When Do Narcissists Aggress Celebrities Online? Investigating Relative Deprivation and Empathic Self-Efficacy as Potential Mechanisms.","authors":"Kexin Rong, Xiaowei Chu","doi":"10.1177/0306624X251318681","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X251318681","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the era of advanced Internet technology, people have more and more opportunities to attack online celebrities through the Internet media. This not only hurts celebrities but subtly and gradually distorts public outlooks on the world and values. However, few studies have explored why and when narcissism is related to online celebrity aggression. The study focused on the relationship between narcissism and online celebrity aggression and the roles of relative deprivation and empathic selfefficacy. A total of 832 participants (female: 28.85%) aged from 17 to 25 years completed the questionnaire. The study found that relative deprivation mediated the relationship between narcissism and online celebrity aggression. Empathic self-efficacy buffered the relationship between narcissism and relative deprivation. The findings reveal the relationship between narcissism and online celebrity aggression and the underlying mechanisms, which enrich the related research in the field of cyberaggression and have some reference value for the intervention of cyberaggression.</p>","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":" ","pages":"1925-1939"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143383862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Area-level Poverty and Functional Limitations: Exploring Gender-Specific Mechanisms. 地区一级的贫穷和功能限制：探讨针对性别的机制。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251343101
Pui Yin Cheung, David S Curtis, Ming Wen
{"title":"Area-level Poverty and Functional Limitations: Exploring Gender-Specific Mechanisms.","authors":"Pui Yin Cheung, David S Curtis, Ming Wen","doi":"10.1177/01640275251343101","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275251343101","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Area-level socioeconomic disadvantage is an established risk factor for functional limitations. Yet, mechanisms underlying this association and whether such processes vary by gender is unknown. Guided by stress process theory, we examine whether county- and tract-level poverty rates are differentially associated with functional limitations by gender and whether secondary ecological stressors (e.g., perceived neighborhood danger and physical disorder) and individual-level psychosocial factors (e.g., coping behaviors and social support) mediate these relationships. Using data from the Midlife in the United States study, findings from the path analyses revealed that while the total effect of county-level poverty rate did not differ by gender, indirect effects via mediators-especially stress eating-were significant for women only. Tract-level poverty exhibited a gendered total effect and gendered pathways through neighborhood safety and physical activity (significant for women exclusively). This study highlights gendered processes through which area socioeconomic disadvantage may influence the aging process.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"482-496"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144080480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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