Ing-Marie Gren , Lars Arneborg , Sandra-Esther Brunnabend , Sam Fredriksson , Lena Granhag , Björn Källström
{"title":"Cost-efficient allocation of ship measures and harvest of aquatic invasive species – An application to invasive crabs on the west coast of Sweden","authors":"Ing-Marie Gren , Lars Arneborg , Sandra-Esther Brunnabend , Sam Fredriksson , Lena Granhag , Björn Källström","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108612","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108612","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The purpose of this study was to identify cost-efficient combinations of control measures (harvest of established invaders) and prevention measures (ballast water treatment and antifouling to prevent invaders) to achieve targets for the maximum population sizes of two invasive crabs, the Asian shore crab (<em>Hemigrapsus sanguineus</em>) and brush-clawed shore crab (<em>Hemigrapsus takanoi</em>), in interconnected water basins on the west coast of Sweden. To this end, a spatial bio-economic model was developed using transect methods to quantify population sizes and an ocean circulation high-resolution coastal model constructed to estimate connectivity between the water basins. The results showed that both harvest and vessel treatment measures offer cost-efficient solutions, but their optimal levels and timings depend on the choice of spatial target for acceptable population sizes. The costs can be high if increases in populations are to be avoided, but these costs are doubled when the target is to eradicate the populations. The results were also sensitive to parameter values in the population dynamics and cost functions, and to assumptions involved in policymakers' decisions about the targets to be achieved.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51021,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Economics","volume":"235 ","pages":"Article 108612"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Socio-economic and volume effects of a circular value chain for clothing","authors":"Julie Metta , Kris Bachus , Sandra Rousseau","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108625","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecolecon.2025.108625","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We investigate the socio-economic effects of further activating the circular value chain for clothing on the labour market in the Netherlands. We develop a value chain model to evaluate the direct gross effects of changes in production, consumption, and end-of-life activities and map the value chain, limited to the part of the clothing value chain that takes place within the geographical borders of the Netherlands. Further, we evaluate both the Dutch government's scenarios for a circular economy and a set of circular objectives that lead to an optimised projection for 2050. We find that the circular value chain for clothing can have positive effects on the Dutch labour market, including creating new jobs, and upscaling existing ones. Specifically, we evaluated the Dutch clothing value chain through “Rethink,” “Reuse,” and “Recycle” scenarios, which respectively reduced imports, increased job creation with potential price impacts, and prioritized waste minimization. Moreover, the optimisation results indicated that pursuing circular economy objectives boosted both gross and low-skilled labour demand, but a narrow focus on labour maximisation raised other variables, underscoring the need for balanced strategies. Effective resource minimisation reduced clothing volumes, while “Rethink” and “Reuse” strategies required less low-skilled labour compared to recycling, emphasizing targeted skill training's importance. However, focusing solely on job creation may backfire and may not lead to the best circular outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51021,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Economics","volume":"235 ","pages":"Article 108625"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143768374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CitiesPub Date : 2025-04-03DOI: 10.1016/j.cities.2025.105938
Chris Brennan-Horley, Chris Gibson, Peta Wolifson, Pauline McGuirk, Nicole Cook, Andrew Warren
{"title":"Lived experiences of the x-minute creative city: Front and back spaces of creative work","authors":"Chris Brennan-Horley, Chris Gibson, Peta Wolifson, Pauline McGuirk, Nicole Cook, Andrew Warren","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.105938","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.105938","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>How do chronogeographies of creative work map onto, limit or exceed notions of the x-minute city? Prompted by this question, our paper draws on research examining lived experiences of creative work in Sydney, Australia. Through time-based spatial analysis of everyday spaces of diverse creative workers (musicians, theatre producers, actors, playwrights, visual artists, and studio managers), detailed geographies of work are revealed. Rather than rely upon single worksites, creative work involves multiple tasks undertaken across many worksites (av = 23 each). Attentive to the particulars of the creative labour process, we map sites of production, performance, networking, supplies, and inspiration. Qualitative GIS analysis confirms that centripetal effects associated with the creative sector cohere with x-minute city thinking. Yet, these centripetal effects were not universal, being most evident in the city's preeminent cluster, where “back spaces” of creativity—inconspicuous worksites of production, recording, and rehearsal—coalesced in mundane spaces. Concurrently, in a city beleaguered by merciless property markets, centrifugal effects associated with gentrification and loss of low-rent back spaces confront x-minute city potential. Aligning x-minute city concepts with the creative sectors requires more than precinct activation policies. It requires grounded qualitative-spatial research to reveal topologies of creative work, and the political-economic dynamics undermining them.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":"162 ","pages":"Article 105938"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CitiesPub Date : 2025-04-03DOI: 10.1016/j.cities.2025.105943
Lawrence W.C. Lai
{"title":"A great misunderstanding about the nature of property and property rights: A rejoinder to Obeng-Odoom","authors":"Lawrence W.C. Lai","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.105943","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.105943","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This is a rejoinder to the work of <span><span>Obeng-Odoom and Haila (2024)</span></span> which holds that Lai (<span><span>Lai, 2023a</span></span>; <span><span>Lai, 2023b</span></span>) was championing land certification and commodification.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":"162 ","pages":"Article 105943"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Energy PolicyPub Date : 2025-04-02DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114615
Christina E. Hoicka , Adam Regier , Anna L. Berka , Sara Chitsaz , Kayla Klym
{"title":"“Stretch and transform” for energy justice: Indigenous advocacy for institutional transformative change of electricity in British Columbia, Canada","authors":"Christina E. Hoicka , Adam Regier , Anna L. Berka , Sara Chitsaz , Kayla Klym","doi":"10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114615","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114615","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Transformative energy justice addresses root causes and legacies of inequality, centers voices and world views of historically excluded communities in the problem definition, decision making and transition processes. This study offers insights from a unique case of meso-level collective action by First Nations in British Columbia (BC), Canada, aimed at transformative electricity institutional change. We collate regulatory and advocacy text to characterise the range of proposed First Nation Power Authority models and their placement along a continuum of conformative to transformative energy justice. Interviews with knowledge holders from 14 First Nations offer insight into motivations behind transformative change and how it is shaped by historical injustice alongside practical community objectives around energy security, resilience, and community development. First Nations narratives of electricity transformation are aligned with the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous People (UNDRIP) and with goals of self-determination and incorporate relational and regional approaches. These findings validate theoretical frameworks of transformational energy justice (Avelino et al., 2024; Elmallah et al., 2022). Much of the groundwork has been laid by the collective and the regulator, while new legislation has opened a window of opportunity to increase Indigenous participation and control in the electricity sector.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11672,"journal":{"name":"Energy Policy","volume":"202 ","pages":"Article 114615"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143747329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mathias Ekström , Kjetil Bjorvatn , Pablo Soto Mota , Hallgeir Sjåstad
{"title":"Making a promise increases the moral cost of lying: Evidence from Norway and the United States","authors":"Mathias Ekström , Kjetil Bjorvatn , Pablo Soto Mota , Hallgeir Sjåstad","doi":"10.1016/j.jebo.2025.106995","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jebo.2025.106995","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>It is commonly observed that people make promises to commit future behavior to their moral ideals. But do promises work? In particular, can making a promise effectively promote honesty by increasing the moral cost of lying? We explored this research question in three high-powered experiments using representative samples from Norway and the United States (N=7,200). Based on a one-shot “mind game”, in which dishonesty is economically incentivized but impossible to detect at the individual level, we find that about 1/4 of participants are willing to lie for the chance of winning a bonus reward of $100. Crucially, dishonesty was significantly reduced, on average by 7 percentage points (25 percent), when participants were asked to make an inconsequential promise to report accurate information. This <em>promise effect</em> was equally strong in both Norway and the United States, and in different participant subgroups. However, promises reduced dishonesty only when the promise required active choice, suggesting that personal engagement increases the internal inconsistency that would arise from a subsequent lie. In contrast with predictions, an experimentally manipulated expression of trust did not impact honesty by itself or boost the effect of making a promise. Given recent debates about the replicability of dishonesty research in social science, the current work provides high-quality evidence of broad relevance, documenting a moderate but robust effect of promises on subsequent dishonesty. The promise effect is formalized in a simple model integrating cognitive dissonance theory from psychology with perspectives on moral decision-making from behavioral economics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48409,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 106995"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143747214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CitiesPub Date : 2025-04-02DOI: 10.1016/j.cities.2025.105939
Haoran Ma , Jie Li , Xinyue Ye
{"title":"Deep learning meets urban design: Assessing streetscape aesthetic and design quality through AI and cluster analysis","authors":"Haoran Ma , Jie Li , Xinyue Ye","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.105939","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.105939","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Urban streetscapes possess unique aesthetic qualities, yet the link between street design and aesthetic quality, particularly across different streetscape types, remains underexplored due to evaluation limitations. This study bridges the gap by integrating deep learning and cluster analysis. We constructed a dataset through manual aesthetic ratings of 500 sampled street images by 150 participants, then fine-tuned a ResNet-50 to automatically predict the aesthetic of 16,455 streetscape images from Wuhan. Street design quality was assessed using visual landscape elements derived from semantic segmentation, while the HDBSCAN algorithm was employed to cluster streetscape types. Multiple linear regression and grouped regression analysis were employed to examine design-aesthetic relationships across six streetscape types. Key findings include: (1) the model's high accuracy in assessing aesthetics, with vegetation and water as key factors; (2) streetscapes were categorized into six clusters, with highways and bridges rated as having the highest aesthetic quality, and overpasses rated the lowest; (3) greenness, openness, and walkability strongly correlated with aesthetics, especially in residential streets; and (4) The impact of street design quality on aesthetic perception varies significantly across different types of streets, suggesting that street function may influence aesthetic standards. This study introduces a novel framework for evaluating urban streetscape aesthetics and design, providing actionable insights for creating sustainable, aesthetically pleasing environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":"162 ","pages":"Article 105939"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of residential and transport energy poverty","authors":"Orla Dingley , Nessa Winston , Monika da Silva Pedroso , Páraic Carroll","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104054","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104054","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Historically, energy poverty research has been dominated by an analysis of residential energy use. More recently, efforts to capture the full extent of energy poverty recognise the importance of transport energy. This paper presents the findings from a meta-narrative review of research which investigates both forms of energy poverty together, including literature from Asia, Africa, the Americas, and Europe. It presents a novel framework to facilitate the study, synthesis, and interpretation of findings in this complex field. We find that most of the literature can be classified within five overarching approaches: the development, justice, vulnerability, consumption, and geopolitical approaches. The development approach focuses on inequality of access to efficient, sustainable, and affordable energy sources, along with its impact on human and economic development. The justice approach advocates for greater inclusion of civil society in energy transition and decision-making processes. In the vulnerability approach, energy poverty is presented as a continuum of vulnerability with a focus on the effect of the energy transition on vulnerable individuals or groups. In the consumption approach, the understanding of energy consumption patterns and drivers is key. Finally, the geo-political approach highlights the importance of understanding energy inequalities at national and regional scales. The thematic framework introduced in this study provides an effective means of distilling findings from the multidisciplinary fields of energy and transport poverty to aid the development of policy and investment interventions. This will enable policymakers to make an informed appraisal of empirical findings based on a richer understanding of the research field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"124 ","pages":"Article 104054"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Roberto Araya , Elena Arias Ortiz , Nicolas Bottan , Julian Cristia
{"title":"Integrating learning platforms within regular school time: experimental evidence from Chilean primary schools","authors":"Roberto Araya , Elena Arias Ortiz , Nicolas Bottan , Julian Cristia","doi":"10.1016/j.econedurev.2025.102647","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.econedurev.2025.102647","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite the potential of learning platforms to improve educational outcomes in developing countries, transitioning their use from supplementary after-school activities to integrate their use during the regular school time has proven difficult. This paper presents results from a randomized evaluation of a bundled program employing an external coordinator to aid 4th grade teachers with the integration of a math learning platform that partially replaced regular school math instruction in Chile. Students in treatment classrooms experienced sizable gains in math achievement, scoring 0.27 standard deviations more than control students as measured in the national standardized exam. The program increased students’ preference for using technology in math instruction and students’ beliefs regarding the malleability of intelligence, while reducing preferences for teamwork. These findings suggest that the integration of the use of learning platforms during the regular school time can produce large gains in academic achievement and influence non-academic outcomes in developing countries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48261,"journal":{"name":"Economics of Education Review","volume":"106 ","pages":"Article 102647"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143747711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Beyond regular hours: Government overtime and new quality productivity of Chinese listed firms","authors":"Yanfei Wu , Kai Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107301","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107301","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the impact of government administrative efforts, proxied by overtime hours, on firm-level innovation and productivity in China. Using novel satellite-based nighttime light data and firm financial information, we construct measures of government overtime and new quality productivity indices. Fixed-effects regressions reveal that higher government overtime is associated with increased corporate innovation, particularly for firms in high-tech and R&D-intensive sectors. Politically connected firms also benefit more from government responsiveness. Our findings highlight the critical role of the public sector efforts in fostering firm-level productivity and underscore the importance of administrative practices in shaping innovativeness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12167,"journal":{"name":"Finance Research Letters","volume":"79 ","pages":"Article 107301"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143767564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}