{"title":"Excellent properties of NaF and NaBr induced DNA/gold nanoparticle conjugation system: Better stability, shorter modified time, and higher loading capacity.","authors":"Hai-Bo Wang, Liang Zhang, Tian-Yu Hu, Xue-Qing Yuan, Sheng-Wei Huang, Jin-Quan Li, Zi-Tao Zhong, Yuan-Di Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116876","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116876","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The functionalization of gold nanoparticle (AuNP) is the key procedure for the biochemical and biomedical application. The conventional salt-aging method requires the stepwise additions of NaCl and excessive thiolated DNA, mainly due to the poor tolerance of the DNA/AuNP mixture toward NaCl. Herein, we found that NaF is capable of improving the stability for the modification of AuNP with different bases of DNA sequences (poly A/T/C/G), and allows for adding up with a high concentration of 200 mM at one time, which greatly reduces the total modification time to 0.5-1 h. Intriguingly, the introduction of NaBr effectively increases the DNA loading capacity. Besides the advantages of NaF and NaBr, the modification performance is improved via the introduction of the oligo A/T spacer for the G-rich DNA sequences. Furthermore, this method shows the superiority to another two methods (pH 3-based and salt-aging) in terms of the loading capacity or sequence components.</p>","PeriodicalId":259,"journal":{"name":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","volume":"267 ","pages":"116876"},"PeriodicalIF":10.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142520575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Han Sol Kim, Kyungmin Ahn, Byeol Yi Han, Al-Monsur Jiaul Haque, Sujin Kim, Seungkeun Kim, Youngho Wee, Jungbae Kim
{"title":"Conductive single enzyme nanocomposites prepared by in-situ growth of nanoscale polyaniline for high performance enzymatic bioelectrode.","authors":"Han Sol Kim, Kyungmin Ahn, Byeol Yi Han, Al-Monsur Jiaul Haque, Sujin Kim, Seungkeun Kim, Youngho Wee, Jungbae Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116841","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116841","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors hold great promise for applications in health/disease monitoring, drug discovery, and environmental monitoring. However, inherently non-conductive nature of proteinaceous enzymes often hampers effective electron transfer at enzyme-electrode interface, limiting biosensor performance of enzyme bioelectrodes. To address this problem, we present an approach to synthesize polyaniline (PAN)-based conductive single enzyme nanocomposites of glucose oxidase (GOx) (denoted as PAN-GOx). To prevent multimerization of enzymes during nanocomposite synthesis and enable single enzyme wrapping, we activate GOx surface with phenylamine groups based on the programmed diffusion of reactants in the reaction solution. Subsequent in-situ polymerization enables the synthesis of nanoscale conductive PAN layer (∼2.7 nm thickness) grafted from individual GOx molecule. PAN-GOx retains 83% and 74% of its specific activity and catalytic efficiency, respectively, compared to free GOx, while demonstrating a ∼500% improved conductivity. Furthermore, PAN-GOx-based glucose biosensors show an approximately 16- and 3-fold higher sensitivity compared to biosensors prepared by using free GOx and a mixture of PAN and GOx, respectively. This study provides a facile method to fabricate conductive single enzyme nanocomposites with enhanced electron transfer, which can potentially be further modified and/or compounded with conductive materials for demonstrating high performance enzymatic bioelectrodes.</p>","PeriodicalId":259,"journal":{"name":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","volume":" ","pages":"116841"},"PeriodicalIF":10.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142454488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An injectable thermosensitive pluronic F127 loaded-nanohydroxyapatite / Polydopamine for promoting sciatic nerve repair after crush injury.","authors":"Liyuan Kang, Enlai Fang, Muge Gu, Yuanye Guan, Di Wu, Xiangqi Zhang, Wei Yu, Jiayu Wang, Zhen Zeng, Shengjing Xu, Yanjie He, Wei-En Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114324","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114324","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) remains an urgent issue due to its huge financial burden and high rate of disability. Here, an injectable HAP/PDA thermosensitive pluronic F-127 (PF-127) hydrogel is proposed for peripheral nerve repair. We investigated the surface characteristics of HAP/PDA and evaluated biocompatibility, cellular proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis in vitro. After injecting the hydrogel into the injured site of rats, we recorded the recovery of motor function and judged the degree of nerves through electrophysiological and morphological changes. The hydrogel was found to accelerate the nerve regeneration. Collectively, the HAP/PDA thermosensitive PF-127 hydrogel has potential in promoting sciatic nerve repair.</p>","PeriodicalId":279,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","volume":"245 ","pages":"114324"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142491920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nickel-doped cuprous oxide nanocauliflowers with specific peroxidase-like activity for sensitive detection of hydrogen peroxide and uric acid.","authors":"Rou Cheng, Zhengyue Xiao, Xiaomin Tang, Peng Xu, Ping Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114347","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114347","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Copper-based nanomaterials have the properties of mimetic enzymes and can be used as excellent candidates for colorimetric sensing due to their environmental friendliness, low cost, and high abundance. In this paper, Ni-doped Cu<sub>2</sub>O nano cauliflower (Ni-Cu<sub>2</sub>O) was synthesized for the first time and applied to the detection of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and uric acid (UA) in human serum and urine. It was found that the proportion of Ni incorporation controls the morphology and the catalytic effect of Ni-Cu<sub>2</sub>O. The catalytic mechanism was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, free radical capture experiments, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and steady-state kinetic analysis, which verified the redox reactions involving electron transfer and active substances. The results showed that Ni-Cu<sub>2</sub>O could catalyze the formation of reactive oxygen species (•OH, O<sub>2</sub><sup>•-</sup>, <sub>1</sub>O<sup>2</sup>, h<sup>+</sup>) from H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, which could oxidize 3,3', 5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to oxTMB, and the color changed from colorless to blue. The Michaelis-Menten constant (K<sub>m</sub>) and the maximum initial velocity (V<sub>max</sub>) of Ni-Cu<sub>2</sub>O were 1.8 mM and 15.2×10<sup>-8</sup> M/s, respectively. Based on the excellent peroxidase-like (POD) activity of Ni-Cu<sub>2</sub>O, a colorimetric sensing platform combined with TMB was proposed to sensitively detect H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and UA in a wide range, and the detection limits were as low as 0.17 μM and 0.22 μM, respectively. This study creates a platform for using the Cu-based cauliflowers as a biosensor to detect UA in the medical and biomedicine fields.</p>","PeriodicalId":279,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","volume":"245 ","pages":"114347"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142581046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds reinforced with therapeutic lithium/manganese-doped calcium phosphates: Advancing skin cancer therapy through apoptosis induction.","authors":"Sara Gorgani, Farzad Kermani, Khatereh Sadeghzadeh, Arghavan Vojdani, Sara Hooshmand, Kobra Foroughi, Zoleikha Azari, Seyede Atefe Hosseini, Sahar Mollazadeh, Alireza Ebrahimzadeh Bideskan, Simin Nazarnezhad","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114348","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114348","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the current study we fabricated potent materials by incorporating therapeutic elements into calcium phosphates (CPs) to combat cancer. This involved synthesizing manganese (Mn)- and lithium (Li)-doped CPs and loading them into electrospun nanofibers (NFs) composed of chitosan (CS) and polyethylene oxide (PEO). The characterized CPs exhibited excellent properties, including a particle size of 47-75 nm, surface charge of -(30-56) mV, and specific surface area of 75-266 m<sup>2</sup>/g. The electrochemical analysis revealed that Mn and Mn/Li-doped CPs are promising for generating oxygen free radicals and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, crucial for cancer therapy. Biological evaluation showcased the outstanding performance of the developed materials. MTT assay revealed a cytotoxic effect of nano-constructs on melanoma A375 cell line without adverse effects on normal L929 cells over 72 h. Annexin V/PI apoptosis assay indicated substantial apoptosis rates in A375 cells treated with PC-20 % (62.55 ± 4.59 %). The obtained data of qPCR analysis of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes (P53, Bax, Bcl-2) in A375 cells treated with different CP nanoparticles (NPs) showed a significant increase in P53 and Bax gene expression, indicating high levels of A375 cell apoptosis. Additionally, the samples containing Mn ion exhibited high reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. In conclusion, the fabricated NFs scaffolds hold promising potential for cancer therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":279,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","volume":"245 ","pages":"114348"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142580961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Curcumin-loaded zein nanoparticles: A quality by design approach for enhanced drug delivery and cytotoxicity against cancer cells.","authors":"Jayalakshmi Cs, Mohamed Haider, Mutasem Rawas-Qalaji, Pallab Sanpui","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114319","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Zein, a maize protein, has been explored for constructing potential biomaterial due to its hydrophobic nature, self-assembly capability, and biocompatibility. In its nanoparticulate form, zein is a promising material for drug delivery applications, particularly in cancer treatment. Despite the importance of colloidal stability for effective drug delivery, systematic studies investigating the effect of various surface modifying agents (MAs) on the zein nanoparticles (ZNPs)-based formulations are limited. This study employs quality-by-design (QbD) approach to optimize curcumin-loaded ZNPs, enhancing colloidal stability, size, and drug-encapsulation efficiency using different MAs for potential cancer therapy. Gum arabic (GA) emerged as the optimal stabilizer, with GA-stabilized curcumin-loaded ZNPs (GA-Cur-ZNPs) achieving a particle size of 184.8 ± 2.85 nm, zeta potential of -23.4 ± 0.56 mV and 87.1 ±1.55 % drug encapsulation efficiency, along with excellent colloidal stability over two months. The optimal formulation also demonstrated sustained release of Cur over 72 h. GA-Cur-ZNPs demonstrated lower IC<sub>50</sub> values and higher anti-proliferative effects on three different cancer cell lines compared to the free drug, while also exhibiting superior intracellular uptake. With negligible toxicity to human dermal fibroblast cells, the optimized Cur-GA-ZNPs show promise for safe and effective killing of cancer cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":279,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","volume":"245 ","pages":"114319"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142491922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qingling Nie, Peipei Xu, Jiajia Liu, Yanhanzhuo Wang, Qian Huang, Ruiyun You, Yunzhen Liu, Lizhi Li, Yudong Lu
{"title":"Enhanced SERS detection of the colorectal cancer biomarker utilizing a two-dimensional silver substrate.","authors":"Qingling Nie, Peipei Xu, Jiajia Liu, Yanhanzhuo Wang, Qian Huang, Ruiyun You, Yunzhen Liu, Lizhi Li, Yudong Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114317","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114317","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To improve the sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of the assay, a two-dimensional silver substrate with EF=5.85×10<sup>8</sup> was first synthesized as a SERS substrate, on the surface of which DSP molecules were modified to form a DSP-antibody coupling through the activation of two N-hydroxy succinimide (NHS) esters to capture TNF-α. Subsequently, aptamerized silver-coated gold nanospheres (Au@TFMBA@Ag) were synthesized as Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) recognition probes. These probes were employed to create a sandwich structure for the quantitative detection of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), utilizing the SERS signal intensity at 1374 cm<sup>-1</sup>. Quantitative detection of TNF-α was successfully accomplished within the concentration range of 10<sup>-4</sup> to 10<sup>-10</sup> mg·mL<sup>-1</sup>. Clinical serum samples were collected and subjected to testing. Significance analysis, conducted through the T-test (p < 0.0001), unequivocally showed the method's ability to differentiate between sera from normal individuals and those diagnosed with colon cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":279,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","volume":"245 ","pages":"114317"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142454505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Pharmacokinetic and tissue distribution study of pectolinarigenin in rats using UPLC-MS/MS\" [J. Chromatogr. B 1247 (2024) 124344].","authors":"Yingying Pan, Zihan Tan, Ping Liu, Aixia Yang, Lin-Lin Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jchromb.2024.124366","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jchromb.2024.124366","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chromatography B","volume":" ","pages":"124366"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142581352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhanced trans-cleavage activity using CRISPR-Cas12a variant designed to reduce steric inhibition by cis-cleavage products.","authors":"Injoo Hwang, Yo Han Song, Sanghwa Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116859","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116859","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The CRISPR-Cas12a system has emerged as a promising tool for molecular diagnostics due to its indiscriminate trans-ssDNase activity. However, the sensitivity of Cas12a-based diagnostics remains insufficient for clinical use without a pre-amplification step such as loop-mediated isothermal amplification, and therefore the trans-cleavage activity of Cas12a needs to be enhanced. Here, we present a novel strategy to enhance the trans-cleavage activity of Cas12a by reducing the steric hindrance from cis-cleavage products. We have designed Cas12a variants with alanine mutations in the target strand loading (TSL) domain, resulting in reduced affinity for target strand (TS) overhangs to the catalytic site and significantly increased trans-cleavage efficiency by up to 5.8-fold. In addition, we used a novel salt dilution method to exploit the enhanced trans-cleavage activity of Cas12a under low ionic strength conditions (7-fold), significantly improving the sensitivity of our Cas12a-based detection system. To demonstrate the clinical potential of our Cas12a-based detection system, we validated its ability to detect small amounts of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA model using the combination of the KE1096AA Cas12a mutant and the salt dilution method, which enables the detection of DNA at atto-molar concentrations. Our strategy to enhance the trans-cleavage activity of Cas12a paves the way for the development of more sensitive and efficient Cas12a-based diagnostics.</p>","PeriodicalId":259,"journal":{"name":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","volume":"267 ","pages":"116859"},"PeriodicalIF":10.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142454495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}