José P. L. Roque, Cláudio M. Nunes*, Epole Ntungwe, Antonio Fernández-Ramos* and Rui Fausto,
{"title":"","authors":"José P. L. Roque, Cláudio M. Nunes*, Epole Ntungwe, Antonio Fernández-Ramos* and Rui Fausto, ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":57,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"90 29","pages":"XXX-XXX XXX-XXX"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.joc.5c01251","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144696369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sabrina M. Reich, Matthew R. Lasky and Melanie S. Sanford*,
{"title":"","authors":"Sabrina M. Reich, Matthew R. Lasky and Melanie S. Sanford*, ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":57,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"90 29","pages":"XXX-XXX XXX-XXX"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.joc.5c01003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144696370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lucas Borges,Thomas Schnappinger,Markus Kowalewski
{"title":"Impact of Dark Polariton States on Collective Strong Light-Matter Coupling in Molecules.","authors":"Lucas Borges,Thomas Schnappinger,Markus Kowalewski","doi":"10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c01480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c01480","url":null,"abstract":"Polaritonic chemistry investigates the possible modification of chemical and photochemical reactions by means of strong light-matter coupling in optical cavities, as demonstrated in numerous experiments over the past few years. These experiments are typically interpreted in terms of the Jaynes-Cummings or Tavis-Cummings models under the assumption that the molecular ensemble is only excited by a single photon. In such a model, two polariton states compete with an overwhelming number of dark states, inhibiting polaritonic reactions entropically. We analyze the higher excitation manifolds of the Tavis-Cummings model along with a three-level system that resembles photochemical reactions. We demonstrate that allowing for more than a single excitation makes the reaction of the involved polaritons entropically more favorable.","PeriodicalId":62,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters","volume":"114 1","pages":"7807-7815"},"PeriodicalIF":6.475,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144701174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Role of Trifluoroacetic Acid Anions in pHP1α Liquid-Liquid Phase Separations.","authors":"Sze Yuet Chin, Yinglu Chen, Lei Zhao, Choon-Peng Chng, Jinglei Kuang, Ziwei Zhai, Yunpeng Lu, Changjin Huang, Chaowei Shi, Xiangyan Shi, Kai Xue","doi":"10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c03218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c03218","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heterochromatin Protein 1α (HP1α) is essential for chromatin organization and gene silencing, with its ability to undergo liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) playing a key role in heterochromatin maintenance. This process is influenced by phosphorylation of its N-terminal extension (NTE), electrostatic interactions with DNA, and binding of ligands at the chromo shadow domain (CSD). These multivalent interactions stabilize phase-separated droplets, which are critical for chromatin compaction and transcriptional regulation. While inorganic salts such as KCl modulate LLPS in vitro, they do not fully replicate cellular conditions where organic anions dominate. Here, we investigate potassium trifluoroacetate (CF<sub>3</sub>COOK) as a substitute for potassium acetate in probing HP1α phase separation using solid-state NMR spectroscopy. CF<sub>3</sub>COOK offers unique insights due to its distinct <sup>19</sup>F signals. Comparing CF<sub>3</sub>COOK and KCl, we explore ionic effects on HP1α dynamics and structure, revealing how these environments impact phase-separated states and advancing our understanding of chromatin-associated protein coacervation.</p>","PeriodicalId":60,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144705808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to \"Host-Guest Complexation of Bisporphyrin Cleft and Electron-Deficient Aromatic Guests\".","authors":"Naoyuki Hisano, Takeharu Haino","doi":"10.1021/acs.joc.5c01562","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acs.joc.5c01562","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":57,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":" ","pages":"10560"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144606789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H.H. Mian , F.A. Machot , H. Ullah , A. Keprate , M.S. Siddiqui
{"title":"Advances in computational intelligence for floating offshore wind turbines aerodynamics: Current state review and future potential","authors":"H.H. Mian , F.A. Machot , H. Ullah , A. Keprate , M.S. Siddiqui","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2025.116098","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rser.2025.116098","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are an emerging technology that allows wind energy generation in deep waters. Numerical simulations are pivotal in designing, analyzing, and optimizing FOWTs due to their multiphysics nature. This review presents recent advances in numerical simulation tools, ranging from low-fidelity engineering models to high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes for FOWT aerodynamics. We review various open-source and commercial software developments and summarize validation projects focused on improving the FOWT simulations. Given the dynamic nature of floating turbines, the impact of wake aerodynamics has also been critically assessed. Additionally, data-driven modeling has emerged as a promising approach for improving FOWT design, leveraging data from numerical models and experiments. We discuss the strengths and limitations of various computational methods, highlighting the potential of integrating data-driven techniques with next-generation AI methods. Finally, future research directions and opportunities in floating wind energy are identified.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":418,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","volume":"224 ","pages":"Article 116098"},"PeriodicalIF":16.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144703287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Benzoic Acid-Mediated Oxygen Activation for Efficient Toluene Removal on the Co-Vo-Cu Catalyst via In Situ Ligand Modulation.","authors":"Zhenmin Xu,Ting Zhang,Junyu Lang,Mengli Xu,Ya Xie,Chunyan Wu,Huangrong Wang,Han Yu,Zhenfeng Bian","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.5c08106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c08106","url":null,"abstract":"Carboxylates are commonly formed as intermediates during the oxidation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and are often regarded as significant barriers to the complete mineralization of organic pollutants. In this study, we present a novel cobalt-doped copper-based catalyst that employs an in situ benzoic acid-mediated oxygen activation strategy for the photocatalytic degradation of toluene under visible-light irradiation. Unlike traditional systems in which carbonyl intermediates contribute to catalyst deactivation, we demonstrate that benzoic acid, generated during toluene oxidation, acts as a potent ligand to modulate the electronic structure of cobalt sites. This interaction significantly enhances oxygen activation and promotes the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), facilitating the complete oxidation of toluene to CO2 with nearly 100% efficiency. In situ characterization and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the migration of benzoic acid from copper to cobalt sites under visible light is critical for the oxidation process. This migration induces a pronounced electron-donating effect, enabling activation of the Co center, which drives efficient ROS production and autocatalytic mineralization of benzoic acid. The resulting Co-Vo-Cu catalyst demonstrates exceptional catalytic activity and stability, outperforming previous systems in VOCs degradation. This work offers new insights into the role of organic intermediates in oxygen activation and presents a promising strategy for the development of next-generation photocatalysts for VOCs elimination.","PeriodicalId":36,"journal":{"name":"环境科学与技术","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.028,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144701190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}