环境•农林最新文献

{"title":"Microwave Synthesis of Ag@MoS2 in NADES medium for the Dispersive Micro Solid Phase Extraction of Atrazine in environmental samples","authors":"Furkan Uzcan,&nbsp;Mustafa Soylak","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07991-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07991-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A simple-to-operate, environmentally friendly method has been developed for novel Ag sphere synthesis in NADES media to achieve spherical form and for green synthesis that was modified with MoS₂ nanoparticles. Ag@MoS₂ was designed as an adsorbent for a rapid and economical dispersive micro solid phase extraction approach at trace levels. The Analytical parameters pH (5.0), sorbent mass (10 mg), extraction time (2.5 min), eluent volume (5 mL), eluent type (acetonitrile), and sample volume (10 mL) were optimized. The detection limit was found to be 0.6 μg L^–1 and the technique’s linearity ranged from 2.1 to 250 μg L^–1. The suggested approach has several benefits, including selectivity, precision, and rapidity. It is used practically to identify ATZ in lake water, fish farming water, tap water, allspice and rosehip. The ATZ recovery was sufficient, averaging between 91 and 107%. The method had an overall score of 0.57 on the AGREE scale.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11270-025-07991-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143835545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Comprehensive Review of Forty Adsorption Isotherm Models: An In-depth Analysis of Ten Statistical Error Measures","authors":"Harez Rashid Ahmed,&nbsp;Kawan F. Kayani,&nbsp;Anu Mary Ealias,&nbsp;Kosar Hikmat Hama Aziz","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07982-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07982-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Adsorption is a pivotal process in environmental cleanup and wastewater treatment due to its simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability. The quantification of adsorption is often expressed through Adsorption Isotherms, which model the substance adsorbed by a substrate at equilibrium. Understanding single, multi-component, and competitive adsorption isotherms is crucial for designing effective water treatment systems. Experimental data modeling plays a significant role in predicting adsorption mechanisms. This review explores isotherm models'foundational knowledge and practical applications, offering insights into their conceptual framework and utility. It covers single and multi-component contexts, extensively discussing various isotherm models and their parameters. The debate over linearization in adsorption equations is addressed, highlighting factors influencing parameter determination such as linearization method, experimental error, and data range. The paper elucidates techniques like linear and nonlinear regression analysis and error functions for optimal adsorption data analysis, providing a comprehensive understanding of the subject.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143840381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of the Toxicity of Bio-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles on Oreochromis niloticus (nile tilapia)","authors":"Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro, Edison Barbieri, Ana Olívia de Souza","doi":"10.1039/d4en01125b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4en01125b","url":null,"abstract":"Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have garnered significant attention due to their antimicrobial properties. However, their potential environmental impact remains a concern. This study evaluates the acute toxicity and physiological effects of biogenic AgNPs synthesized using Aspergillus tubingensis (AgNP-AT) on Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia), a widely used bioindicator species. AgNP-AT were characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometry (SPR peak at 420 nm), dynamic light scattering (DLS; 48±5 nm), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM; 35±10 nm). The 96-hours median lethal concentrations (LC50) for AgNP-AT was determined as 8.8 μM, whereas AgNO3 exhibited a significantly lower LC50 of 0.028 μM, indicating its higher toxicity. Exposure to AgNP-AT at 30, 35, and 40 μM resulted in a significant increase in oxygen consumption (from 0.2 to 0.4 mL O2/g/L/h) without affecting ammonia excretion. Swimming activity was reduced in a concentration-dependent manner, with fish exposed to 40 μM showing the most pronounced impairment. Histopathological analysis revealed a reduction in lamellar length (50% decrease) and an increase in lamellar width (60% increase), demonstrating structural alterations in the gills. These findings show that AgNP-AT, although less toxic than AgNO3, still induces physiological and morphological effects in Nile tilapia. This study provides valuable data for assessing the environmental risks of biogenic AgNPs and contributes to the development of safer nanotechnology applications.","PeriodicalId":73,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Science: Nano","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.131,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143837591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Soaked Activated Coke Waste Ameliorates Saline-Alkali Soils via Selective Salt Ion Adsorption and Enhances Maize Growth","authors":"Yuan Fan,&nbsp;Haichao Wang,&nbsp;Yanxia Guo,&nbsp;Yichun Du,&nbsp;Zhonghe Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07977-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07977-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Activated coke waste (ACW), a byproduct of industrial desulfurization and denitrification, consists of fine particles (&lt; 1 mm) with a porous structure, high specific surface area, and pH ~ 5, rendering it a candidate for saline-alkali soil remediation. However, its inherent excess salts and contaminants restrict direct agricultural application. In this study, ACW was treated with a dilute nitric acid solution to remove excess salts and contaminants, yielding the soaked activated coke waste (SACW) sample. The research systematically examined the adsorption properties and mechanisms of SACW for salt ion removal by solution experiment. Additionally, soil cultivation experiments were conducted to evaluate its potential in improving plant growth within saline-alkali soils. Compared to raw ACW, SACW exhibited reduced pH and electrical conductivity (EC), elevated oxygen-to-carbon (O/C) ratio, and expanded pore volume. SACW displayed ion adsorption selectivity in the order of SO₄²⁻ &gt; Na⁺ &gt; Cl⁻. Isothermal adsorption analysis revealed that Na⁺ and Cl⁻ adsorption aligned with the Langmuir model, whereas SO₄²⁻ adsorption adhered to the Freundlich model. Application of SACW (≥ 10 g kg⁻¹) effectively improved saline-alkali soil properties by lowering pH and salinity, enhancing soil aggregate stability, and promoting nutrient utilization efficiency. Notably, SACW-treated soils supported maize plants with significantly increased height and biomass (13.94% and 159.28% higher, respectively; <i>P</i> ≤ 0.05) compared to untreated controls. These benefits stemmed from improved nutrient availability and reduced salt stress-induced plasma membrane damage. These findings validate SACW as a sustainable, functional amendment for reclaiming saline-alkali ecosystems and boosting crop productivity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143830696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"High-Altitude CO2 Flux in Cropland and Grassland of Eastern Qilian Mountains, China: Variation and Driving Factors","authors":"Weiyi Zeng,&nbsp;Hui Hu,&nbsp;Yuan Deng,&nbsp;Huating Jiang,&nbsp;Mi Zhang,&nbsp;Pan Wang,&nbsp;Hao Huang","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07994-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07994-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Understanding soil carbon dynamics in climate-sensitive alpine ecosystems is critical for addressing global warming challenges. This study systematically investigated CO₂ flux patterns and drivers in cropland and grassland ecosystems (2000–2020) across China's eastern Qilian Mountains through integrated field monitoring, remote sensing and modeling. Results revealed rapid vertical CO₂ flux intensification at − 10 to − 20 cm depths, with cropland and grassland soils exhibiting 623–1,252 ppm and 690–1,133 ppm respectively, which is 4–5 times higher than atmospheric levels, driven by microbial activity and pore structure transitions. Principal Component Analysis identified soil nutrient interactions explaining 69.6% of soil biogeochemical variance, where subsequent altitude-nutrient interaction analysis revealed elevation-driven soil organic carbon (SOC, R² = 0.7253, p &lt; 0.05) and total nitrogen (TN, R² = 0.6841, p &lt; 0.01) correlations in cropland and total phosphorus (TP, R² = 0.4278, p &lt; 0.01) correlation in grassland. Over two decades, 99.53% of the study area exhibited rising net primary productivity (NPP), with 72.62% showing extremely significant increases, synergistically enhanced by climate drivers (90.9% of the area) and human activities (99.5% of the area). Land-use change significantly influenced carbon storage in last two decades with an overall decrease in 0.100 Mt of C, which suggested increasing pressure on the ecosystem from human activities and climate changes. This study provides a reference for carbon cycle process and ecological protection in high-altitude regions, highlighting the need for further innovation in policies that integrate altitude-specific nutrient management with adaptive land-use planning, with methodological frameworks transferable to global mountain systems facing similar climate and anthropogenic challenges.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143830849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing the ecotoxicity of multicomponent nanomaterials using a classification SAR approach","authors":"G. P. Gakis, I. G. Aviziotis, C. A. Charitidis","doi":"10.1039/d4en01183j","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4en01183j","url":null,"abstract":"The emerging applications of nanotechnology have led to the synthesis, production and use of a continuously increasing number of nanomaterials. In recent years, the focus is being shifted to multicomponent nanomaterials (MCNMs), due to the control over their functional properties. At the same time, the increasing exposure of ecosystems to such materials has raised concerns over their environmental hazard, with several <em>in vivo</em> and <em>in vitro</em> studies used to assess the ecotoxicity of MCNMs. The demanding nature of such methods has also led to the increasing development of <em>in silico</em> methods, such as structure–activity relationship (SAR) models. Although such approaches have been developed for single component nanomaterials, models for the ecotoxicity of MCNMs are still sparse in scientific literature. In this paper, we address the case of MCNM ecotoxicity by developing an <em>in silico</em> classification SAR computational framework. The models are built over a dataset of 652 ecotoxicity measurements for 214 metal and metal oxide MCNMs, towards bacteria, eukaryotes, fish, plants and crustaceans. This dataset is, to the best of the authors' knowledge, the largest dataset used for MCNM ecotoxicity. It is found that two descriptors can adequately classify different MCNMs based on their ecotoxicity over the whole heterogeneous dataset. These descriptors are the hydration enthalpy of the metal ion and the energy difference between the MCNM conduction band and the redox potential in biological media. Although the classification does not allow a quantitative ecotoxicity assessment, the heterogeneous nature of the dataset can reveal key MCNM features that induce toxic action, allowing a more holistic understanding of MCNM ecotoxicity, as well as the nature of interaction between the different MCNM components.","PeriodicalId":73,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Science: Nano","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.131,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143832034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Water Quality, Soil Parameters and Aspects of Environmental Food Safety Concerning Cassava Tuber Crop (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) Samples Collected from Agricultural Fields Irrigated with Domestic Sewage Wastewater","authors":"P. Siddhuraju,&nbsp;V. Dhanya,&nbsp;Haritha T. Nair,&nbsp;S. Roopika,&nbsp;R. Chaithra,&nbsp;V. Karthick,&nbsp;KS. Pooja","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07943-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07943-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the impact of domestic sewage wastewater irrigation on the cultivation of cassava (<i>Manihot esculenta</i> Crantz) from selected agrofields of Palakkad, Kerala with a comparison of well-water-irrigated <i>M. esculenta</i> from the same area. For this, the physicochemical parameters of respective water and soil samples were analysed. Further, to understand the post-harvest crop quality which includes the peeled tuber, peel, leaf and stem proximate composition, and mineral contents including heavy metal composition and in vitro antioxidant potential. The results of the physicochemical parameters of both domestic sewage wastewater and well-water irrigated samples (both water and soil) were observed within the permissible limits according to the WHO/FAO suggested pattern. Interestingly, heavy metals such as Zn, Cd, Cr, Cu, and Ni were within the admissible limit in respective samples from both fields. In general, when compared with well-water irrigated cassava crop samples, the antioxidant potential was significantly higher (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05) in sewage wastewater irrigated cassava samples. The present study demonstrated that domestic sewage water was found to have promising physicochemical properties that allow for safe use for irrigation as liquid organic fertilizers and the cassava crop residues from such agrofields could also be exploited as potential animal feed.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143826605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring the potential of essential oils against airborne fungi from cultural heritage conservation premises","authors":"Željko Savković,&nbsp;Ana Džamić,&nbsp;Jovana Veselinović,&nbsp;Milica Ljaljević Grbić,&nbsp;Miloš Stupar","doi":"10.1007/s00114-025-01983-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00114-025-01983-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The activity of six essential oils was investigated against eight fungal isolates (four <i>Aspergillus</i> and four <i>Penicillium</i> species) isolated from cultural heritage conservation premises in Serbia. To analyze the chemical composition of essential oils (EOs), gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry was employed. The antifungal activity of selected EOs was investigated using microdilution and microatmosphere methods while the commercial biocide benzalkonium chloride (BAC) was used as a control. Furthermore, molecular docking was used as an efficacious in silico method for the determination of interaction between dominant EO compounds and enzyme CYP51, essential for fungal ergosterol synthesis. It was demonstrated that BAC, <i>Cinnamomum zeylanicum</i>, and <i>Gaultheria procumbens</i> EOs had the strongest antifungal activity, which is in concordance with the results of molecular docking. Namely, the highest energy of enzyme–cofactor interaction was obtained for eugenol (the dominant component of <i>Syzygium aromaticum</i> and <i>C. zeylanicum</i> EOs). Moreover, it was found that the most resistant fungal isolates were <i>A. flavus</i> and <i>A. niger</i>, while <i>A. sydowii</i> and <i>P. citrinum</i> were the most susceptible. The results of our study point to the possibility of using studied environmentally friendly biocides of biological origin for the preservation of historical monuments and artifacts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":794,"journal":{"name":"The Science of Nature","volume":"112 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143826610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring the Role of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria in Biodegradation of Plastic: A Review","authors":"Haris Maqbool,&nbsp;Fazal Ur Rehman,&nbsp;Izhar Khan,&nbsp;Nadeem Ullah,&nbsp;Muhammad Anwar Sajad,&nbsp;Nazir Mohammad,&nbsp;Maria Kalsoom,&nbsp;Shafiq Ur Rehman,&nbsp;Muhammad Farooq Hussain Munis,&nbsp;Malka Saba,&nbsp;Hassan Javed Chaudhary","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07972-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07972-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The issue of plastic waste has increased substantially due to the extensive employment of man-made polymers across multiple industries. These plastics derived from fossil fuels, such as polyethylene, polystyrene, and polypropylene, are difficult for nature to break down independently. Fortuitously, some microbes have developed the potential through evolutionary adaptation to break down these long-lasting synthetic compounds. Certain microorganisms have evolved the ability to decompose these durable polymers. Some beneficial soil bacteria called plant growth-promoting bacteria have shown promise in both supporting plant growth and development and degrading plastics. Various species of <i>Bacillus</i> and <i>Pseudomonas</i> contain enzymes enabling them to metabolize polyethylene. <i>Rhodococcus</i> species possess similar complimentary enzyme complexes suited for polypropylene degradation. These microbes employ hydrolytic and oxidative enzymes to initiate the plastic breakdown process. Additional soil organisms then further facilitate the mineralization of the fragmented polymers. The nitrogen-fixing <i>Rhizobium</i> can attack polystyrene. The multi-step mechanism often starts with surface oxidation catalyzed by bacterial enzymes. Multiple studies have isolated strains like <i>Brevibacillus borstelensis</i> and photosynthetic <i>Rhodopseudomonas</i> able to consume polyethylene. Meanwhile, certain <i>Streptomyces</i> also have polypropylene depolymerization potential. Overall, applying plastic-eating microbes offers hope for plastic waste management while lessening environmental harm and propelling the shift to a circular economy.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143830693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Facile Green and Hydrothermal Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods using Eucalyptus Extract: Photocatalytic Degradation of Cationic Dye","authors":"Fares Chabira,&nbsp;Mahdia Toubane,&nbsp;Razika Zaïr Tala-Ighil,&nbsp;Muhammad Humayun,&nbsp;Suresh Sagadevan,&nbsp;Chun Ouyang,&nbsp;Mohamed Bououdina,&nbsp;George Z. Kyzas","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-07968-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11270-025-07968-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study aimed to use <i>Eucalyptus</i> leaves extract for the green synthesis of ZnO oxide (ZnO) nanorods (NRs) using the hydrothermal method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns confirmed that the ZnO NRs had a hexagonal crystal structure with high crystal quality. FTIR analysis revealed the presence of functional groups associated to the formation of ZnO NRs. The optical band gap was calculated using the Tauc plot. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed rod-like morphology of the as-fabricated ZnO, which is further confirmed by the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis. Furthermore, the biosynthesized ZnO NRs were used as photocatalysts for degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) dye under ultraviolet radiation. Based on these results, ZnO NRs with a concentration of 20 mL of the <i>eucalyptus</i> extract revealed exceptional performance with a photocatalytic degradation rate of 94.77% under UV irradiation for 90 min. According to these results, wastewater can be treated effectively via the designed catalysts using the green and facile synthesis techniques.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143826604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}