青少年的身体形象:它与拒绝敏感性和自我效能有什么关系?

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-08 DOI:10.1177/13591045231188411
Ezgi Saylan, Vesile Soyyiğit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青春期的重要发展任务之一是满足和接受自己的身体。同时,这一时期的青少年非常需要得到同伴和成人的认可和接纳。当青少年不被接纳或拒绝时,他们可能会遇到一些困难。在这种情况下,本研究旨在确定青少年的身体形象、拒绝敏感性和自我效能感之间的关系。研究采用相关性设计,研究小组由 749 名青少年组成。研究人员根据年级将学生分为不同的组别,并对他们使用了测量工具。根据获得的数据,发现身体形象与自我效能感之间存在显著的负相关,而身体形象与拒绝敏感度之间存在显著的正相关。此外,研究还发现,拒绝敏感度和自我效能感可以预测青少年的身体形象。最后,虽然性别和自我效能感对身体形象的交互效应显著,但性别和拒绝敏感性的交互效应并不显著。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Body image among adolescents: what is its relationship with rejection sensitivity and self-efficacy?

One of the significant development tasks of the adolescence period steps forth as the satisfaction and acceptance of one's own body. In the meantime, this period distinguishes by the adolescent's intensive need for approval and acceptance by their peers and adults. When adolescents are not accepted or rejected, they may encounter some difficulties. In this context, this study aimed at determining the relationship between body image, rejection sensitivity and self-efficacy among adolescents. The study was carried out based on the correlational design the study group consists of 749 adolescents. The measurement tools were administered to the students who were divided into groups according to grade level by the researchers. Based on the obtained data, a significant negative relationship was identified between body image and self-efficacy while a significant positive relationship was detected between body image and rejection sensitivity. Besides, it was found that body image among adolescents was predicted by rejection sensitivity and self-efficacy. Finally, it was determined that while the interaction effect of gender and self-efficacy on body image was significant, the interaction effect of gender and rejection sensitivity was not significant.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
130
期刊介绍: Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry brings together clinically oriented, peer reviewed work of the highest distinction from an international and multidisciplinary perspective, offering comprehensive coverage of clinical and treatment issues across the range of treatment modalities. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry is interested in advancing theory, practice and clinical research in the realm of child and adolescent psychology and psychiatry and related disciplines. The journal directs its attention to matters of clinical practice, including related topics such as the ethics of treatment and the integration of research into practice. Multidisciplinary in approach, the journal includes work by, and is of interest to, child psychologists, psychiatrists and psychotherapists, nurses, social workers and all other professionals in the fields of child and adolescent psychology and psychiatry.
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