处方上的体育活动“不是权宜之计”:瑞典义务教育学校护士促进和调整儿童体育活动的经验。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Journal of School Nursing Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-27 DOI:10.1177/10598405231166124
Emelie Wiklund, Maria Wiklund, Susanna Hedenborg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨瑞典义务教育学校护士在处方中使用体育活动的经验。对24名学校护士进行了半结构化访谈,这些护士具有开具体育锻炼处方的教育资格。分析得出了一个总体主题,“根据处方为孩子量身定制体育活动的微妙过程”,以及两个类别:“通过个性化和支持促进快乐的体育活动”和“处理困境和挑战”,以及相关的子类别。研究结果表明,为每个孩子、他们的生活条件和学校环境量身定制规定的体育活动非常重要。此外,他们还强调护士的工作条件和合作是根据处方开始身体活动的重要先决条件。总之,结果表明,学校护士认为处方上的体育活动在学校环境中是一个有用的工具,但它需要针对每个孩子量身定制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physical Activity on Prescription "Not a Quick Fix": School Nurses' Experiences of Promoting and Tailoring Physical Activity to Children in Swedish Compulsory School.

This study aimed to explore school nurses' experience of using physical activity on prescription with children in Swedish compulsory school. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 24 school nurses who had the educational qualification to prescribe physical activity. The analysis resulted in one overarching theme, "A delicate process of tailoring physical activity on prescription to a child's social context," and two categories: "Promoting joyful physical activity through individualization and support" and "Dealing with dilemmas and challenges," with related subcategories. The results demonstrate the importance of tailoring prescribed physical activity to each individual child, their living conditions, and the school context. In addition, they highlight the nurses' working conditions and collaborations as important prerequisites when initiating physical activity on prescription. In conclusion, the results suggest that school nurses perceive physical activity on prescription as a useful tool in the school context, but it needs to be tailored to each individual child.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
17.60%
发文量
57
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of School Nursing (JOSN) is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed forum for improving the health of school children and the school community. The JOSN includes original research, research reviews, evidenced-based innovations in clinical practice or policy, and more. In addition to nursing, experts from medicine, public health, epidemiology, health services research, policy analysis, and education administration, also contribute.
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