氯化钙浸渍和蜂蜡包衣对油桃感官品质和保质期的影响桃属(胡桃属)水果

Getaneh Seleshi, K. Woldetsadik, M. Azene
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了氯化钙浸渍和蜂蜡包衣对油桃感官品质和货架期的影响。自2018年以来,该实验在埃塞俄比亚的Holeta条件下进行。品种89-16N油桃采自Holeta农业研究中心果园,采用4种cacl2水平(0、1.5、3.0和4.5%)和3种蜂蜡水平(0、3和6%)组合处理。试验采用全随机、阶乘设计,共3个重复。所有处理均在常温条件下保存。数据每隔五天收集一次。结果表明,氯化钙浸渍和蜂蜡包衣对油桃的感官品质和保质期有积极的影响。4.5% cacl2和3.0%蜂蜡的组合在大多数感官品质属性和贮藏期上均获得最佳效果。因此,可以考虑采用氯化钙浸渍和蜂蜡包衣(4.5%氯化钙+3%蜂蜡)来保持油桃的感官品质,延长油桃的保质期。本研究将通过评价氯化钙浸渍和蜂蜡包衣对油桃感官品质和货架期的影响来补充已有的文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Calcium Chloride Dipping and Beeswax Coating on the Sensory Quality and Shelf Life of Nectarine (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. Nucipersica) Fruits
This study was conducted to assess the impact of calcium chloride dipping and beeswax coating on the sensory quality and shelf-life of nectarine fruits. The experiment was done under Holeta, Ethiopia condition since 2018. Nectarine fruits of variety ‘89-16N’ were harvested from Holeta Agricultural Research Center orchard and subjected to the combination of four CaCl 2 levels (0, 1.5, 3.0 and 4.5%) and three levels (0, 3 and 6%) of beeswax. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with factorial arrangement in three replications. All the treatments were stored at ambient condition. The data were collected every five days interval. The results revealed that CaCl 2 dipping and beeswax coating had positively influenced the sensory quality and shelf-life of nectarine fruits. The best results were consistently obtained from the combination of 4.5% CaCl 2 and 3.0% beeswax for most of the sensory quality attributes and storage periods. Therefore, CaCl 2 dipping and beeswax coating particularly, 4.5% CaCl 2 +3% beeswax, could be considered for maintaining the sensory quality and extending the shelf-life of nectarine fruits. This study will be contributed to the existing literature by assessing the influence of calcium chloride dipping and beeswax coating on the sensory quality and shelf life of nectarine fruits.
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