雷斯科拉-瓦格纳模型:休谟因果理论的巅峰之作。

IF 1.2 4区心理学 Q4 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES

Journal of Experimental Psychology-Animal Learning and Cognition Pub Date : 2022-05-12 DOI:10.1037/xan0000325

E. Wasserman, Leyre Castro

{"title":"雷斯科拉-瓦格纳模型:休谟因果理论的巅峰之作。","authors":"E. Wasserman, Leyre Castro","doi":"10.1037/xan0000325","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The associative learning theory of Robert Rescorla and Allan Wagner has been duly celebrated for its 50-year reign as the predominant model in learning science. One special recognition is warranted: its close correspondence with David Hume's associative theory of causality judgment. Hume's rules by which causes come to suggest effects are not only embraced by the Rescorla-Wagner model, but their mechanistic account makes precise quantitative predictions that can be assessed by empirical evidence rather than by speculation and argumentation. Framed in this way, the Rescorla-Wagner model truly represents the scientific culmination of Hume's philosophical theory of causation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":54259,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Psychology-Animal Learning and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Rescorla-Wagner Model: The culmination of Hume's theory of causation.\",\"authors\":\"E. Wasserman, Leyre Castro\",\"doi\":\"10.1037/xan0000325\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The associative learning theory of Robert Rescorla and Allan Wagner has been duly celebrated for its 50-year reign as the predominant model in learning science. One special recognition is warranted: its close correspondence with David Hume's associative theory of causality judgment. Hume's rules by which causes come to suggest effects are not only embraced by the Rescorla-Wagner model, but their mechanistic account makes precise quantitative predictions that can be assessed by empirical evidence rather than by speculation and argumentation. Framed in this way, the Rescorla-Wagner model truly represents the scientific culmination of Hume's philosophical theory of causation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).\",\"PeriodicalId\":54259,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Experimental Psychology-Animal Learning and Cognition\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Experimental Psychology-Animal Learning and Cognition\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1037/xan0000325\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Experimental Psychology-Animal Learning and Cognition","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/xan0000325","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

摘要

罗伯特·瑞斯科拉和艾伦·瓦格纳的联想学习理论作为学习科学的主导模式统治了50年，受到了应有的赞誉。一个特别的承认是有必要的:它与大卫休谟的因果关系判断的联想理论密切对应。休谟的因果法则不仅被Rescorla-Wagner模型所接受，而且他们的机械解释做出了精确的定量预测，可以通过经验证据来评估，而不是通过猜测和论证。在这种框架下，雷斯科勒-瓦格纳模型真正代表了休谟因果关系哲学理论的科学巅峰。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA，版权所有)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The Rescorla-Wagner Model: The culmination of Hume's theory of causation.

The associative learning theory of Robert Rescorla and Allan Wagner has been duly celebrated for its 50-year reign as the predominant model in learning science. One special recognition is warranted: its close correspondence with David Hume's associative theory of causality judgment. Hume's rules by which causes come to suggest effects are not only embraced by the Rescorla-Wagner model, but their mechanistic account makes precise quantitative predictions that can be assessed by empirical evidence rather than by speculation and argumentation. Framed in this way, the Rescorla-Wagner model truly represents the scientific culmination of Hume's philosophical theory of causation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Journal of Experimental Psychology-Animal Learning and Cognition Psychology-Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

23.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Learning and Cognition publishes experimental and theoretical studies concerning all aspects of animal behavior processes.