Interface states as an active component for 20 nm gate-length planar MOSFET with electrostatic channel extension (ESCE)

Electrostatic channel extension (ESCE) MOSFET, a transistor with static inversion layer formed by interface fixed charge is fabricated in planar bulk structure down to 20 nm gate-length. The 24 nm gate-length ESCE transistor with current 80 nm gate-length SRAM technology shows the excellent drive currents of 1.0 mA/mum with IOFF of 93 nA/mum at VDS = 1 V. Moreover, the ESCE transistor with the gate oxide thickness of 10 Aring shows effectively suppressed gate-oxide leakage, very low GIDL, high breakdown voltage (> 6 V), immunity from CD variance, and robust reliability. The ESCE scheme is very promising to overcome the scale-down limit of planar transistor beyond 20 nm with ultra-low cost