世界最高的荷兰人在近十年左右的时间里正在萎缩:从东北亚韩国和日本的案例中吸取的教训

H. Mori
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自20世纪80年代以来,荷兰人一直是世界上最高的人,但在过去的几十年里,荷兰人的身高停滞不前。一个半世纪以前,荷兰20岁的年轻男性平均身高为165厘米,与法国和葡萄牙的男性一样高。1960年,它们的平均身高达到178厘米,与挪威人一样高;到了90年代,它们的平均身高达到183厘米,之后趋于平稳。最有可能的是,荷兰人可能几乎达到了人类的遗传潜力。该指标是一项衡量卫生投入供应情况的净指标。根据粮农组织统计数据中动物产品蛋白质人均供应量的变化,荷兰人似乎达到了动物蛋白质人均供应量的最高水平。然而,如果其他“必需营养素”的摄入不足,蛋白质供应的增加并不会导致人类身高的增加(Blum, 2013;Mori, 2018) [1] b[2]。通过对日本和韩国关于成长年龄段儿童食品消费的密切案例研究,作者怀疑荷兰儿童可能在蔬菜供应方面不足,而蔬菜是动物性产品中最重要的“必需营养素”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Dutch, The World Tallest Are Shrinking in the Latest Decade or So: The Lessons from the Case of South Korea and Japan in North-East Asia
The Dutch have been the world tallest since the 1980s but plateaued in height for the past few decades. A century and a half ago, young men at 20 in the Netherlands were 165 cm in mean height, as tall as men in France and Portu-gal. They grew to 178 cm, as tall as Norwegian in 1960, and 183 cm in mean height in the 1990s and levelled off. It is most likely that the Dutch may have nearly attained genetic potential as a human being. The statue is a net measure that captures the supply of inputs to health. Based on the changes in per capita supply of protein from animal products, FAOSTAT, the Dutch seem to have reached the highest level in per capita supply of animal protein. Increases in the supply of protein, however, do not result in increasing human height, if consumption of other “essential nutrients” is insufficient (Blum, 2013; Mori, 2018) [1] [2]. With the close case studies of Japan and South Korea in respect of food consumption specifically by children in growing ages, the author suspects that children in the Netherlands may have been insufficient in the supply of vegetables, “essential nutrients” on the top of animal products.
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