{"title":"人工栽培网络灵芝果体中的抗疟Lanostane二聚体","authors":"Panida Chinthanom, Vanicha Vichai, Pranee Rachtawee, Thitiya Boonpratuang and Masahiko Isaka*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00457","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Investigation of cultivated fruiting bodies of <i>Ganoderma</i> <i>weberianum</i> led to the isolation of 11 previously unreported lanostane dimers, ganoweberianones C (<b>3a</b>), D (<b>4a</b>), E (<b>5a</b>), F (<b>6a</b>), G (<b>7a</b>), and H (<b>8a</b>) and isoganoweberianones A (<b>1b</b>), B (<b>2b</b>), D (<b>4b</b>), G (<b>7b</b>), and H (<b>8b</b>). Six new ganodermanontriol derivatives as three pairs of diastereomers (<b>11</b>/<b>12</b>, <b>13</b>/<b>14</b>, and <b>15</b>/<b>16</b>) and five new ganoweberianic acids (<b>17</b>–<b>21</b>) were also isolated. A method for semisynthesis of lanostane dimers by condensation of natural lanostanes was established, which was utilized in the structure elucidation and NMR data assignments of the undescribed natural lanostane dimers. Ganoweberianone D (<b>4a</b>) and isoganoweberianone D (<b>4b</b>) showed significant antimalarial activity against <i>Plasmodium falciparum</i> K1 (multidrug-resistant strain) with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 0.057 and 0.035 μM, respectively, whereas their cytotoxicity to Vero cells was weaker (IC<sub>50</sub> 8.1 and 19 μM, respectively).</p>","PeriodicalId":47,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Natural Products ","volume":"86 10","pages":"2304–2314"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antimalarial Lanostane Dimers from Artificially Cultivated Fruiting Bodies of Ganoderma weberianum\",\"authors\":\"Panida Chinthanom, Vanicha Vichai, Pranee Rachtawee, Thitiya Boonpratuang and Masahiko Isaka*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00457\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >Investigation of cultivated fruiting bodies of <i>Ganoderma</i> <i>weberianum</i> led to the isolation of 11 previously unreported lanostane dimers, ganoweberianones C (<b>3a</b>), D (<b>4a</b>), E (<b>5a</b>), F (<b>6a</b>), G (<b>7a</b>), and H (<b>8a</b>) and isoganoweberianones A (<b>1b</b>), B (<b>2b</b>), D (<b>4b</b>), G (<b>7b</b>), and H (<b>8b</b>). Six new ganodermanontriol derivatives as three pairs of diastereomers (<b>11</b>/<b>12</b>, <b>13</b>/<b>14</b>, and <b>15</b>/<b>16</b>) and five new ganoweberianic acids (<b>17</b>–<b>21</b>) were also isolated. A method for semisynthesis of lanostane dimers by condensation of natural lanostanes was established, which was utilized in the structure elucidation and NMR data assignments of the undescribed natural lanostane dimers. Ganoweberianone D (<b>4a</b>) and isoganoweberianone D (<b>4b</b>) showed significant antimalarial activity against <i>Plasmodium falciparum</i> K1 (multidrug-resistant strain) with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 0.057 and 0.035 μM, respectively, whereas their cytotoxicity to Vero cells was weaker (IC<sub>50</sub> 8.1 and 19 μM, respectively).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Natural Products \",\"volume\":\"86 10\",\"pages\":\"2304–2314\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Natural Products \",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00457\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Natural Products ","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00457","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Antimalarial Lanostane Dimers from Artificially Cultivated Fruiting Bodies of Ganoderma weberianum
Investigation of cultivated fruiting bodies of Ganodermaweberianum led to the isolation of 11 previously unreported lanostane dimers, ganoweberianones C (3a), D (4a), E (5a), F (6a), G (7a), and H (8a) and isoganoweberianones A (1b), B (2b), D (4b), G (7b), and H (8b). Six new ganodermanontriol derivatives as three pairs of diastereomers (11/12, 13/14, and 15/16) and five new ganoweberianic acids (17–21) were also isolated. A method for semisynthesis of lanostane dimers by condensation of natural lanostanes was established, which was utilized in the structure elucidation and NMR data assignments of the undescribed natural lanostane dimers. Ganoweberianone D (4a) and isoganoweberianone D (4b) showed significant antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 (multidrug-resistant strain) with IC50 values of 0.057 and 0.035 μM, respectively, whereas their cytotoxicity to Vero cells was weaker (IC50 8.1 and 19 μM, respectively).
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Natural Products invites and publishes papers that make substantial and scholarly contributions to the area of natural products research. Contributions may relate to the chemistry and/or biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds or the biology of living systems from which they are obtained.
Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.
When new compounds are reported, manuscripts describing their biological activity are much preferred.
Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.