微结构共振隧道二极管的尺寸效应

IF 1.4 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
R.D. Schnell, H. Tews
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在半绝缘GaAs衬底上采用金属有机气相外延生长AlGaAs/GaAs双势垒量子阱,制备了微结构谐振隧道二极管。有源二极管面积在16 ~ 100 μm2之间变化。与尺寸大于30 μm2的二极管相比,尺寸为16 μm2的二极管的峰谷电流比降低了12%,峰值电流密度降低了40%。尺寸效应可以用二极管侧壁的表面损耗和二极管区域上外部电压的局部变化来解释。计算得到的最大振荡频率没有尺寸效应,因为小尺寸二极管负差分电阻的增加被器件电容的减小所补偿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Size effects in microstructured resonant tunneling diodes

Microstructured resonant tunneling diodes are fabricated based on AlGaAs/GaAs double barrier quantum wells grown by metal organic vapour phase epitaxy on semiinsulating GaAs substrates. The active diode areas were varied between 16 and 100 μm2. Diodes with 16 μm2 size showed a 12% decrease in peak-to-valley current ratio and a 40% decrease in peak current density relative to diodes with sizes above 30 μm2. The size effect is explained by surface depletion at the diode sidewalls and by local changes of the external voltage over the diode area. The calculated maximum frequency of oscillation showed no size effect because the increase of the negative differential resistance of the small size diodes is compensated by reduced device capacitance.

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来源期刊
Solid-state Electronics
Solid-state Electronics 物理-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
212
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: It is the aim of this journal to bring together in one publication outstanding papers reporting new and original work in the following areas: (1) applications of solid-state physics and technology to electronics and optoelectronics, including theory and device design; (2) optical, electrical, morphological characterization techniques and parameter extraction of devices; (3) fabrication of semiconductor devices, and also device-related materials growth, measurement and evaluation; (4) the physics and modeling of submicron and nanoscale microelectronic and optoelectronic devices, including processing, measurement, and performance evaluation; (5) applications of numerical methods to the modeling and simulation of solid-state devices and processes; and (6) nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices, photovoltaics, sensors, and MEMS based on semiconductor and alternative electronic materials; (7) synthesis and electrooptical properties of materials for novel devices.
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