{"title":"微波等离子体气化多种燃料用于合成气生产","authors":"Aytac Sanlisoy, Melda Ozdinc Carpinlioglu","doi":"10.1007/s11090-019-10004-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, the microwave plasma gasification of a variety of solid fuels is experimentally investigated. The produced syngas is analyzed by thermochemical methods and gasification performance is evaluated. The solid fuel, air, and electrical power are the inputs while the syngas and ash are the outputs of the system in the process. The solid fuels are examined by proximate and ultimate analysis. The air is supplied to the reactor at 100?sL/min steadily and the supplied amount is determined regarding to gasification duration. Microwave power is adjusted between 3 and 6?kW. The syngas temperature is measured by B type thermocouples and the syngas temperature varies between 621 and 1204?°C. The produced syngas is examined by MRU gas analyzer. The syngas production rate is between 2.31 and 2.57?g/s. Process energy efficiency, system energy efficiency and hot gas energy efficiency of the microwave plasma gasification are estimated for each operation by using these measured parameters. The process and system energy efficiency are between 36 and 86% and between 27 and 61% respectively. The hot gas energy efficiency is between 34 and 68%.</p>","PeriodicalId":734,"journal":{"name":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","volume":"39 5","pages":"1211 - 1225"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s11090-019-10004-x","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microwave Plasma Gasification of a Variety of Fuel for Syngas Production\",\"authors\":\"Aytac Sanlisoy, Melda Ozdinc Carpinlioglu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11090-019-10004-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this paper, the microwave plasma gasification of a variety of solid fuels is experimentally investigated. The produced syngas is analyzed by thermochemical methods and gasification performance is evaluated. The solid fuel, air, and electrical power are the inputs while the syngas and ash are the outputs of the system in the process. The solid fuels are examined by proximate and ultimate analysis. The air is supplied to the reactor at 100?sL/min steadily and the supplied amount is determined regarding to gasification duration. Microwave power is adjusted between 3 and 6?kW. The syngas temperature is measured by B type thermocouples and the syngas temperature varies between 621 and 1204?°C. The produced syngas is examined by MRU gas analyzer. The syngas production rate is between 2.31 and 2.57?g/s. Process energy efficiency, system energy efficiency and hot gas energy efficiency of the microwave plasma gasification are estimated for each operation by using these measured parameters. The process and system energy efficiency are between 36 and 86% and between 27 and 61% respectively. The hot gas energy efficiency is between 34 and 68%.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":734,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing\",\"volume\":\"39 5\",\"pages\":\"1211 - 1225\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-06-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s11090-019-10004-x\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11090-019-10004-x\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11090-019-10004-x","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microwave Plasma Gasification of a Variety of Fuel for Syngas Production
In this paper, the microwave plasma gasification of a variety of solid fuels is experimentally investigated. The produced syngas is analyzed by thermochemical methods and gasification performance is evaluated. The solid fuel, air, and electrical power are the inputs while the syngas and ash are the outputs of the system in the process. The solid fuels are examined by proximate and ultimate analysis. The air is supplied to the reactor at 100?sL/min steadily and the supplied amount is determined regarding to gasification duration. Microwave power is adjusted between 3 and 6?kW. The syngas temperature is measured by B type thermocouples and the syngas temperature varies between 621 and 1204?°C. The produced syngas is examined by MRU gas analyzer. The syngas production rate is between 2.31 and 2.57?g/s. Process energy efficiency, system energy efficiency and hot gas energy efficiency of the microwave plasma gasification are estimated for each operation by using these measured parameters. The process and system energy efficiency are between 36 and 86% and between 27 and 61% respectively. The hot gas energy efficiency is between 34 and 68%.
期刊介绍：
Publishing original papers on fundamental and applied research in plasma chemistry and plasma processing, the scope of this journal includes processing plasmas ranging from non-thermal plasmas to thermal plasmas, and fundamental plasma studies as well as studies of specific plasma applications. Such applications include but are not limited to plasma catalysis, environmental processing including treatment of liquids and gases, biological applications of plasmas including plasma medicine and agriculture, surface modification and deposition, powder and nanostructure synthesis, energy applications including plasma combustion and reforming, resource recovery, coupling of plasmas and electrochemistry, and plasma etching. Studies of chemical kinetics in plasmas, and the interactions of plasmas with surfaces are also solicited. It is essential that submissions include substantial consideration of the role of the plasma, for example, the relevant plasma chemistry, plasma physics or plasma–surface interactions; manuscripts that consider solely the properties of materials or substances processed using a plasma are not within the journal’s scope.
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