在青少年时期设定社会参与目标,会放大政治兴趣对青年时期政治活动的影响

IF 2.4 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
H. Stattin, Erik Amnå, S. Russo
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这项研究考察了青年未来社会参与的目标是否会影响他们未来的政治活动。我们假设,首先,年轻人的政治兴趣将是他们未来政治活动的主要预测因素,其次,他们未来社会参与的目标将调节他们的政治兴趣。未来最大的政治活动将是那些既对政治感兴趣又有远大目标的青年。社区样本约400名16岁青少年(Mage=16.62, SD=0.71,女性50.8%)随访4年。应用计划行为理论。据预测,在全国选举投票前后,将出现线下政治活动、网上政治活动、加入政治市民团体、公开表明政党立场等不同的政治活动。16岁的政治兴趣对20岁的所有政治活动都有显著的预测作用,但政治/市民团体成员和实际投票除外。与第二种假设一致的是,除了投票之外,在政治兴趣和为所有未来政治活动设定社会目标之间发现了显著的相互作用。结论是,青年在制定社会参与目标方面的早期发展能动性对其长期的政治活动具有广泛的预测效用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Setting societal engagement goals during adolescence amplifies the impacts of political interest on political activities during young adulthood
This study examines whether youth’s goals for their future societal engagement affect their future political activities. We hypothesized, first, that youth’s political interest would be a central predictor of their future political activities and, second, that their goals for future societal engagement would moderate their political interest. The greatest future political activity would be among youth who were both politically interested and had set high goals. A community sample of about 400 16-year-olds (Mage=16.62, SD=0.71, 50.8% females) was followed over four years. The theory of planned behavior was applied. Different types of political action were predicted: offline political activities, online political activities, membership of a political/civic organization, and taking a stance in public for a party pre and post voting in a national election. Age-16 political interest significantly predicted all age-20 political activities, except for being a member of political/civic organizations and actual voting. In line with the second hypothesis, significant interactions were found between political interest and setting societal goals for all the future political activities except voting. It was concluded that youth’s early-developed agency in setting goals for their societal engagement has widespread predictive utility for their political activities over a lengthy period.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Behavioral Development is the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development, which exists to promote the discovery, dissemination and application of knowledge about developmental processes at all stages of the life span - infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age. The Journal is already the leading international outlet devoted to reporting interdisciplinary research on behavioural development, and has now, in response to the rapidly developing fields of behavioural genetics, neuroscience and developmental psychopathology, expanded its scope to these and other related new domains of scholarship. In this way, it provides a truly world-wide platform for researchers which can facilitate a greater integrated lifespan perspective. In addition to original empirical research, the Journal also publishes theoretical and review papers, methodological papers, and other work of scientific interest that represents a significant advance in the understanding of any aspect of behavioural development. The Journal also publishes papers on behaviour development research within or across particular geographical regions. Papers are therefore considered from a wide range of disciplines, covering all aspects of the lifespan. Articles on topics of eminent current interest, such as research on the later life phases, biological processes in behaviour development, cross-national, and cross-cultural issues, and interdisciplinary research in general, are particularly welcome.
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