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Researchers found the students identified as academically talented reported using learning strategies and higher selfefficacy and motivational beliefs than the other groups of students. Of note, creative ideation was negatively correlated with academic achievement. How this relationship manifests within the context of Greek secondary school education as creative skills are crucial in an ever-changing global context. The second article with a creativity focus, 'Autonomous creativity: the implicit autonomy motive fosters creative production and innovative behavior at school', was written by Ingrid Rita Baum and Nicola Baumann. The authors were interested in examining the role of autonomy as a motivating trait contributing to creativity. Among their sample of 108 adolescents, they found implicit autonomy dispositions were related to creative production on a figural drawing task and teacher ratings of innovative behavior, even after controlling for achievement motivation. Conversely, concerns about one’s explicit achievement were not predictive of creative production but were positively correlated with teacher ratings of innovative behavior. Conclusions were that an implicit desire for autonomy is related to creativity production more so than explicit motivation for achievement among the youth. Angie Miller’s study, 'Connecting creative coursework exposure and college student engagement across academic disciplines', examined the relationship between creative coursework and several factors related to university students’ academic and environmental engagement. Miller examined data from the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE) “Senior Transitions” topical module, which represented responses from 25,000+ seniors at 266 U.S. colleges and universities. Miller’s findings suggested exposure to creative coursework positively predicted several indicators of student engagement (higher order learning, collaborative learning, diverse discussions, supportive environment, etc.) across multiple academic disciplines. Increasing creativity in one’s coursework is an important consideration for those teaching at institutions of higher education given the positive relationship with student engagement. Authors Sheng-peng Huang, Yan Konga, and Ying (“Allison”) Cheng took a creative look at gifted programs in China in their manuscript, 'Public images of gifted programs in China: a 38year analysis of Chinese news reports on gifted education'. By utilizing systematic network and content analyses, the authors examined the public opinions of gifted programs over a 38-year period examining 1,486 Chinese news reports on gifted education between 1978 and 2015. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
在这期《天才与天才国际》的双刊中,在德国、希腊和美国的背景下,学校和大学都提出了在教育天才学生时培养创造力的重要性。同时,研究的重点是教育资优学生从中国和约旦不同的背景提出。在本期的第一篇文章《希腊中学生的创造性思维和学习动机策略》中,研究人员Dimitrios Zbainos和Vassiliki Beloyianni研究了一组希腊中学生样本在自我调节学习策略、动机信念和创造性思维方面的差异,这些中学样本被认定为有学术天赋、高成就和典型成就。研究人员发现,被认为有学术天赋的学生比其他组的学生使用学习策略、更高的自我效能感和动机信念。值得注意的是,创造性思维与学业成绩呈负相关。在不断变化的全球背景下,这种关系如何在希腊中学教育的背景下表现为创造性技能至关重要。第二篇以创造力为重点的文章,“自主创造力:隐性自主动机在学校培养创造性生产和创新行为”,由Ingrid Rita Baum和Nicola Baumann撰写。作者感兴趣的是研究自主性作为一种激励特质对创造力的作用。在108名青少年的样本中,他们发现,即使在控制了成就动机之后,内隐自主倾向与人物绘画任务的创造性生产和教师对创新行为的评价有关。相反,对显性成就的关注并不能预测创造性产出,但与教师对创新行为的评价呈正相关。结论是,在年轻人中,对自主性的内隐渴望比对成就的外显动机与创造力产生的关系更大。安吉·米勒(Angie Miller)的研究《跨学科的创造性课程与大学生参与度的联系》调查了创造性课程与大学生学术和环境参与度相关的几个因素之间的关系。米勒研究了来自全国学生参与调查(NSSE)“高年级过渡”主题模块的数据,这些数据代表了来自美国266所高校的2.5万多名高年级学生的反馈。米勒的研究结果表明,接触创造性课程可以积极预测跨学科学生参与的几个指标(高阶学习、协作学习、多样化讨论、支持性环境等)。对于那些在高等教育机构教学的人来说,提高课程中的创造力是一个重要的考虑因素,因为这与学生的参与有积极的关系。作者黄胜鹏、严孔加和程颖(“Allison”)在他们的论文《中国资优项目的公众形象:对中国资优教育新闻报道的38年分析》中对中国的资优项目进行了创造性的审视。通过系统的网络和内容分析,作者对1978年至2015年期间1486篇关于资优教育的中国新闻报道进行了38年的民意调查。分析结果与中国历史上对资优教育的刻板印象相一致。随着时间的推移,这些观点已经改变,成为中国高能力青年和资优教育系统的更平衡的方法,作者认为这反映了“资优的社会建设性本质”(第X页)。在双刊的最终手稿中,“约旦学校的资优叙利亚难民学生:我们已经确定了他们吗?”,我们看到了作者Ali Alodat和Fawaz Almomani对约旦学校难民人口的兴趣。他们对42所学校校长和教育主管的访谈进行了定性分析,结果表明,尽管《资优与人才国际》(GIFTED and TALENTED INTERNATIONAL 2018, VOL. 33, no .1 - 2,1 - 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/15332276.2019.1675963)是积极的
Editorial for Gifted and Talented International, 2018
In this double issue of Gifted and Talented International, the importance of developing creativity when educating gifted students is raised at both the school and college level in research from German, Greek, and American contexts. Whilst, research with a focus on educating gifted students is presented from diversely different contexts of China and Jordan. In the first article of the issue, 'Creative ideation and motivation strategies for learning of academically talented students in Greek secondary school', the researchers, Dimitrios Zbainos and Vassiliki Beloyianni, examined differences in self-regulated learning strategies, motivational beliefs, and creative ideation in a Greek secondary school sample identified as either academically talented, high achieving, and typically achieving. Researchers found the students identified as academically talented reported using learning strategies and higher selfefficacy and motivational beliefs than the other groups of students. Of note, creative ideation was negatively correlated with academic achievement. How this relationship manifests within the context of Greek secondary school education as creative skills are crucial in an ever-changing global context. The second article with a creativity focus, 'Autonomous creativity: the implicit autonomy motive fosters creative production and innovative behavior at school', was written by Ingrid Rita Baum and Nicola Baumann. The authors were interested in examining the role of autonomy as a motivating trait contributing to creativity. Among their sample of 108 adolescents, they found implicit autonomy dispositions were related to creative production on a figural drawing task and teacher ratings of innovative behavior, even after controlling for achievement motivation. Conversely, concerns about one’s explicit achievement were not predictive of creative production but were positively correlated with teacher ratings of innovative behavior. Conclusions were that an implicit desire for autonomy is related to creativity production more so than explicit motivation for achievement among the youth. Angie Miller’s study, 'Connecting creative coursework exposure and college student engagement across academic disciplines', examined the relationship between creative coursework and several factors related to university students’ academic and environmental engagement. Miller examined data from the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE) “Senior Transitions” topical module, which represented responses from 25,000+ seniors at 266 U.S. colleges and universities. Miller’s findings suggested exposure to creative coursework positively predicted several indicators of student engagement (higher order learning, collaborative learning, diverse discussions, supportive environment, etc.) across multiple academic disciplines. Increasing creativity in one’s coursework is an important consideration for those teaching at institutions of higher education given the positive relationship with student engagement. Authors Sheng-peng Huang, Yan Konga, and Ying (“Allison”) Cheng took a creative look at gifted programs in China in their manuscript, 'Public images of gifted programs in China: a 38year analysis of Chinese news reports on gifted education'. By utilizing systematic network and content analyses, the authors examined the public opinions of gifted programs over a 38-year period examining 1,486 Chinese news reports on gifted education between 1978 and 2015. Results from the analyses were consistent with public images related to historical Chinese stereotypes about gifted education. These opinions have changed over time to be more balanced approaches to high ability youth and gifted educational systems in China, which authors state is reflective of the “social-constructive nature of giftedness” (p. X). In the final manuscript in the double issue, 'Gifted Syrian refugee students in Jordanian schools: have we identified them?', we see the authors Ali Alodat and Fawaz Almomani’s interest of refugee populations in Jordanian schools. Their qualitative analysis of interviews with 42 school principals and educational supervisors demonstrated that, despite positive GIFTED AND TALENTED INTERNATIONAL 2018, VOL. 33, NOS. 1–2, 1–2 https://doi.org/10.1080/15332276.2019.1675963