确定改善城市步行设施的重要因素的方法

IF 3.9 2区 社会学 Q1 URBAN STUDIES
V. Aromal, M.A. Naseer
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在许多发展中国家,与其他方式的使用者相比,行人严重缺乏全面和结构化的规划战略。这对规划机构和地方政府当局在适当利用基金方面提出了挑战。本文的目的是制定一个全面的因素清单,有助于在决策过程中改善城市地区的行人设施。通过文献调查和专家干预,初步列出了影响城市步行设施改善的57个因素。根据以往研究的引用频率进行汇编。然后将这些因素分为五个主要类别,以表征步行设施的特征,例如:(1)基础设施;(2)地理位置;(3)环境/宜居性;(4)安全性;(5)流动性。对选定的24位专家进行了德尔菲调查。经过4轮调查,确定了33个对城市步行设施改善有重要意义的因素。该研究还发现了一些过去没有引起人们注意的重要因素。综合清单将作为规划人员、当局和政府官员根据其需要采用重要因素的指南,并可作为其他发展中国家的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A methodology for the identification of significant factors for the improvement of pedestrian facilities in an urban area

In many developing countries, comprehensive and structured planning strategies for pedestrians compared to users of other modes are grossly absent. This poses a challenge for planning agencies and local government authorities in the proper utilization of the fund. The purpose of this paper is to develop a comprehensive list of factors that would help in the decision-making process for the improvement of pedestrian facilities in urban areas. A preliminary list of 57 factors that influence the improvement of pedestrian facilities in the urban area was discovered through a literature survey and expert intervention. The compilation was done based on the frequency of citations in previous studies. The factors were then grouped into five major categories that characterize the pedestrian facilities such as (1) Infrastructure; (2) Location (3) Ambience/Liveability, (4) Safety and Security, and (5) Mobility. A Delphi survey was conducted among 24 selected experts. After 4 rounds of the survey, 33 factors were identified as significant for the improvement of pedestrian facilities in an urban area. The study also identified some significant factors that failed to get attention in the past. The consolidated list would serve as a guide for planners, authorities, and government officials to adopt significant factors according to their requirements, and can be used as a reference for other developing countries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
4.90%
发文量
45
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Urban Management (JUM) is the Official Journal of Zhejiang University and the Chinese Association of Urban Management, an international, peer-reviewed open access journal covering planning, administering, regulating, and governing urban complexity. JUM has its two-fold aims set to integrate the studies across fields in urban planning and management, as well as to provide a more holistic perspective on problem solving. 1) Explore innovative management skills for taming thorny problems that arise with global urbanization 2) Provide a platform to deal with urban affairs whose solutions must be looked at from an interdisciplinary perspective.
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