{"title":"双语者在两种真发声语言中产生语言特异性发声时间","authors":"Christoforos Souganidis, Nicola Molinaro, Antje Stoehr","doi":"10.1075/lab.21081.sou","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n It is well established that early bilinguals who speak languages that differ in the phonetic implementation of the\n voicing contrast have language-specific voicing systems. This study investigates voicing separation in bilinguals who speak two\n true-voicing languages, Basque and Spanish. We also describe the voicing system in Gipuzkoan Spanish and Gipuzkoan Basque, which\n is the closest dialect to Standard Basque and it has not yet been investigated experimentally. Twenty Basque-Spanish early\n bilingual speakers of Gipuzkoan dialects participated in two picture naming tasks. We described their voicing system by measuring\n voice onset time (VOT) in both Gipuzkoan Basque and Spanish, and used linear mixed-effects models to investigate between-language\n production differences. Our results show for the first time that adult early bilinguals who speak two true-voicing languages\n produce language-specific VOT in ‘voiced’ plosives. This finding demonstrates that bilinguals’ phonetic systems during production\n are more fine-grained than previously assumed, and contributes to a deeper understanding of granularity in early bilingual\n phonetic systems.","PeriodicalId":48664,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Approaches To Bilingualism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bilinguals produce language-specific voice onset time in two true-voicing languages\",\"authors\":\"Christoforos Souganidis, Nicola Molinaro, Antje Stoehr\",\"doi\":\"10.1075/lab.21081.sou\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n It is well established that early bilinguals who speak languages that differ in the phonetic implementation of the\\n voicing contrast have language-specific voicing systems. This study investigates voicing separation in bilinguals who speak two\\n true-voicing languages, Basque and Spanish. We also describe the voicing system in Gipuzkoan Spanish and Gipuzkoan Basque, which\\n is the closest dialect to Standard Basque and it has not yet been investigated experimentally. Twenty Basque-Spanish early\\n bilingual speakers of Gipuzkoan dialects participated in two picture naming tasks. We described their voicing system by measuring\\n voice onset time (VOT) in both Gipuzkoan Basque and Spanish, and used linear mixed-effects models to investigate between-language\\n production differences. Our results show for the first time that adult early bilinguals who speak two true-voicing languages\\n produce language-specific VOT in ‘voiced’ plosives. This finding demonstrates that bilinguals’ phonetic systems during production\\n are more fine-grained than previously assumed, and contributes to a deeper understanding of granularity in early bilingual\\n phonetic systems.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48664,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Linguistic Approaches To Bilingualism\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Linguistic Approaches To Bilingualism\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"98\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1075/lab.21081.sou\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"文学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Linguistic Approaches To Bilingualism","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1075/lab.21081.sou","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bilinguals produce language-specific voice onset time in two true-voicing languages
It is well established that early bilinguals who speak languages that differ in the phonetic implementation of the
voicing contrast have language-specific voicing systems. This study investigates voicing separation in bilinguals who speak two
true-voicing languages, Basque and Spanish. We also describe the voicing system in Gipuzkoan Spanish and Gipuzkoan Basque, which
is the closest dialect to Standard Basque and it has not yet been investigated experimentally. Twenty Basque-Spanish early
bilingual speakers of Gipuzkoan dialects participated in two picture naming tasks. We described their voicing system by measuring
voice onset time (VOT) in both Gipuzkoan Basque and Spanish, and used linear mixed-effects models to investigate between-language
production differences. Our results show for the first time that adult early bilinguals who speak two true-voicing languages
produce language-specific VOT in ‘voiced’ plosives. This finding demonstrates that bilinguals’ phonetic systems during production
are more fine-grained than previously assumed, and contributes to a deeper understanding of granularity in early bilingual
phonetic systems.
期刊介绍:
LAB provides an outlet for cutting-edge, contemporary studies on bilingualism. LAB assumes a broad definition of bilingualism, including: adult L2 acquisition, simultaneous child bilingualism, child L2 acquisition, adult heritage speaker competence, L1 attrition in L2/Ln environments, and adult L3/Ln acquisition. LAB solicits high quality articles of original research assuming any cognitive science approach to understanding the mental representation of bilingual language competence and performance, including cognitive linguistics, emergentism/connectionism, generative theories, psycholinguistic and processing accounts, and covering typical and atypical populations.