{"title":"自闭症谱系障碍学生刻板/仪式性行为特征对特殊教育教师就业准备程度的影响","authors":"Yong-Hwee Nah, H. Neo","doi":"10.1177/00224669221113805","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the effects of rigid/ritualistic behaviors on special education teachers’ perception of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their readiness for supported employment using vignettes featuring students with varying rigid/ritualistic behavioral profiles in vocational activity settings. Using a mixed-method design, the authors randomly assigned the sample of 111 teachers to one of three conditions, where they were told that the student has (a) a major negative reaction, (b) some negative reaction, or (c) no negative reaction. The teachers then rated whether the students would be ready for supported employment. Results indicated that teachers perceived students with major negative reaction to be less ready for supported employment and that the student’s age influenced their perception. Teachers’ qualitative feedback was also obtained. Implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Special Education","volume":"57 1","pages":"73 - 82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of Rigid/Ritualistic Behavioral Profiles of Students With Autism Spectrum Disorder on Special Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Their Readiness for Supported Employment\",\"authors\":\"Yong-Hwee Nah, H. Neo\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/00224669221113805\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study examined the effects of rigid/ritualistic behaviors on special education teachers’ perception of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their readiness for supported employment using vignettes featuring students with varying rigid/ritualistic behavioral profiles in vocational activity settings. Using a mixed-method design, the authors randomly assigned the sample of 111 teachers to one of three conditions, where they were told that the student has (a) a major negative reaction, (b) some negative reaction, or (c) no negative reaction. The teachers then rated whether the students would be ready for supported employment. Results indicated that teachers perceived students with major negative reaction to be less ready for supported employment and that the student’s age influenced their perception. Teachers’ qualitative feedback was also obtained. Implications are discussed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":47783,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Special Education\",\"volume\":\"57 1\",\"pages\":\"73 - 82\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Special Education\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"95\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/00224669221113805\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"教育学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"EDUCATION, SPECIAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Special Education","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00224669221113805","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"EDUCATION, SPECIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of Rigid/Ritualistic Behavioral Profiles of Students With Autism Spectrum Disorder on Special Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Their Readiness for Supported Employment
This study examined the effects of rigid/ritualistic behaviors on special education teachers’ perception of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their readiness for supported employment using vignettes featuring students with varying rigid/ritualistic behavioral profiles in vocational activity settings. Using a mixed-method design, the authors randomly assigned the sample of 111 teachers to one of three conditions, where they were told that the student has (a) a major negative reaction, (b) some negative reaction, or (c) no negative reaction. The teachers then rated whether the students would be ready for supported employment. Results indicated that teachers perceived students with major negative reaction to be less ready for supported employment and that the student’s age influenced their perception. Teachers’ qualitative feedback was also obtained. Implications are discussed.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Special Education (JSE) is a multidisciplinary publication presenting primary research and scholarly reviews related to special education. The goal of this journal is to add to current scholarship and provide a sense of emerging directions in the field. Manuscripts initially are screened for (a) appropriateness of content for JSE, (b) adherence to guidelines specified in the APA publication manual, (c) readability of text, and (d) explicit statement of implications for the practice of special education.