{"title":"纠缠,纠缠,纠缠:用共同世界的方法重塑儿童和青少年的参与模式","authors":"V. Caputo","doi":"10.18357/jcs202219640","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper responds to the call to explore pedagogical relations and dialogues in considering how to create climate pedagogies that are responsive, dynamic, and transformative in thinking about human and nonhuman relations. Using the lens of entanglement, the paper attempts to bring into dialogue children’s rights and more-than-human ways of thinking to understand what, if any, commonalities lie in these two projects and whether and how a rights-respecting approach can be productively reconfigured in envisaging a dynamic climate pedagogy. It considers several tensions that arise from this entangled dialogue to probe both the overlaps and points of incommensurability in the two approaches. This includes viewing asymmetrical power and logics of coloniality that assert themselves through rights discourses and rights-based techniques based in an Anglo-Eurocentric worldview that narrowly defines who is included in the “human” of human rights. To illustrate these entanglements, the paper draws on a child/youth-led and child/youth-driven participatory model called Shaking the Movers (STM) created in 2007 by the Landon Pearson Centre and used with youth as well as with children in early childhood and other settings across Canada each year. The model aims to enable children’s civil and political rights. Shaking the Movers was used as the framework for a workshop held in Williams Lake, British Columbia in 2017. The workshop serves as a case study in this paper to illustrate some of the entanglements that arise in practice when considering rights-respecting and more-than-human approaches. The analysis draws on scholarship from several disciplinary locations, including Stuart Aitken’s critical childhood concept of the post-child, Veronica Pacini-Ketchabaw and Affrica Taylor’s notion of agency as not exclusively human and conceived as collective rather than an outcome of individual intent, and Shenila Khoja-Moolji’s analysis of an ethic of interdependency and alliance when understanding human rights in context. Each of these perspectives informs a contemplation of how to reconfigure the Shaking the Movers model amplify its strengths. The paper concludes with thoughts on the ways entanglements create a productive space both for bringing together a more-than-human and rights-respecting approach to attend to actions emanating from the margins and for invigorating and understanding how to meaningfully engage children located in interconnected and interdependent worlds.","PeriodicalId":42983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Childhood Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Entangle, Entangled, Entanglements: Reimagining a Child and Youth Engagement Model Using a Common Worlds Approach\",\"authors\":\"V. 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This includes viewing asymmetrical power and logics of coloniality that assert themselves through rights discourses and rights-based techniques based in an Anglo-Eurocentric worldview that narrowly defines who is included in the “human” of human rights. To illustrate these entanglements, the paper draws on a child/youth-led and child/youth-driven participatory model called Shaking the Movers (STM) created in 2007 by the Landon Pearson Centre and used with youth as well as with children in early childhood and other settings across Canada each year. The model aims to enable children’s civil and political rights. Shaking the Movers was used as the framework for a workshop held in Williams Lake, British Columbia in 2017. The workshop serves as a case study in this paper to illustrate some of the entanglements that arise in practice when considering rights-respecting and more-than-human approaches. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文响应了探索教学关系和对话的呼吁,考虑如何创建在思考人类和非人类关系时具有响应性、动态性和变革性的气候教学法。本文试图通过纠缠的视角,将儿童权利和人类以外的思维方式纳入对话,以了解这两个项目中的共同点(如果有的话),以及在设想动态气候教育法时,是否以及如何有效地重新配置尊重权利的方法。它考虑了这场纠缠的对话所产生的一些紧张关系,以探讨这两种方法中的重叠和不可通约点。这包括看待不对称的权力和殖民主义逻辑,这些权力和逻辑通过基于英国-欧洲中心世界观的权利话语和基于权利的技术来维护自己,该世界观狭隘地定义了人权的“人”。为了说明这些纠葛,本文借鉴了兰登·皮尔森中心于2007年创建的一个名为“动摇运动者”(STM)的儿童/青年主导和儿童/青年驱动的参与模式,该模式每年用于加拿大各地的青年、幼儿和其他环境中的儿童。该模式旨在促进儿童的公民权利和政治权利。2017年,在不列颠哥伦比亚省威廉姆斯湖举行的一次研讨会以“摇晃运动者”为框架。研讨会是本文的一个案例研究,旨在说明在考虑尊重权利和超越人性的方法时,在实践中出现的一些纠葛。该分析借鉴了来自多个学科的学术成果,包括斯图尔特·艾特肯关于后儿童的批判性童年概念、维罗妮卡·帕西尼·凯查鲍和阿夫丽卡·泰勒关于代理的概念,即代理不仅仅是人,而是集体而非个人意图的结果,Shenila Khoja Moolji在理解背景下的人权时对相互依存和联盟伦理的分析。这些观点中的每一个都为如何重新配置Shaking the Movers模型提供了思考,以增强其优势。该文件最后思考了纠缠如何创造一个富有成效的空间,既可以将一种不仅仅是尊重人权和尊重权利的方法结合起来,以应对边缘地区的行动,也可以让身处相互关联和相互依存世界的儿童感到振奋和理解如何有意义地参与进来。
Entangle, Entangled, Entanglements: Reimagining a Child and Youth Engagement Model Using a Common Worlds Approach
This paper responds to the call to explore pedagogical relations and dialogues in considering how to create climate pedagogies that are responsive, dynamic, and transformative in thinking about human and nonhuman relations. Using the lens of entanglement, the paper attempts to bring into dialogue children’s rights and more-than-human ways of thinking to understand what, if any, commonalities lie in these two projects and whether and how a rights-respecting approach can be productively reconfigured in envisaging a dynamic climate pedagogy. It considers several tensions that arise from this entangled dialogue to probe both the overlaps and points of incommensurability in the two approaches. This includes viewing asymmetrical power and logics of coloniality that assert themselves through rights discourses and rights-based techniques based in an Anglo-Eurocentric worldview that narrowly defines who is included in the “human” of human rights. To illustrate these entanglements, the paper draws on a child/youth-led and child/youth-driven participatory model called Shaking the Movers (STM) created in 2007 by the Landon Pearson Centre and used with youth as well as with children in early childhood and other settings across Canada each year. The model aims to enable children’s civil and political rights. Shaking the Movers was used as the framework for a workshop held in Williams Lake, British Columbia in 2017. The workshop serves as a case study in this paper to illustrate some of the entanglements that arise in practice when considering rights-respecting and more-than-human approaches. The analysis draws on scholarship from several disciplinary locations, including Stuart Aitken’s critical childhood concept of the post-child, Veronica Pacini-Ketchabaw and Affrica Taylor’s notion of agency as not exclusively human and conceived as collective rather than an outcome of individual intent, and Shenila Khoja-Moolji’s analysis of an ethic of interdependency and alliance when understanding human rights in context. Each of these perspectives informs a contemplation of how to reconfigure the Shaking the Movers model amplify its strengths. The paper concludes with thoughts on the ways entanglements create a productive space both for bringing together a more-than-human and rights-respecting approach to attend to actions emanating from the margins and for invigorating and understanding how to meaningfully engage children located in interconnected and interdependent worlds.