ASD儿童感官加工、异常用餐行为、进食运动量表(SAMIE)的发展

IF 1.1 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
N. Withrow, Leticia Alvidrez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的编制一份综合性的进食筛查量表,名为“进食感觉加工、异常用餐行为、运动、进食量表”(SAMIE)。SAMIE将通过识别影响自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童饮食的四个主要领域来准确筛查营养风险。设计/方法/方法问题的开发分三步进行。首先,对文献进行了回顾。第二,获得专家意见,这对提出问题至关重要。第三,为了简化初稿,制定了十项有声思考协议。在试点研究之前,招募了四名参与者在线完成SAMIE。共有162名参与者完成了在线人口调查问卷和SAMIE。总体而言,参与者在人口统计学特征、BMI状态和饮食摄入方面没有组间差异。在进行了一系列的统计测试后,结果表明,SAMIE是筛查自闭症儿童营养风险的有效措施。实际意义由于ASD中问题饮食行为的复杂性,有必要对影响ASD饮食的四个领域进行全面的筛查。这些领域已被确定为,即异常的用餐时间行为、饮食技巧、饮食摄入和感觉处理,但尚未被共同用于筛查自闭症儿童的营养风险。原创性/价值SAMIE是一种新颖的饮食筛查清单,将使筛查营养风险的方法标准化,可用于临床、社区和研究环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The development of the Sensory Processing, Aberrant Mealtime Behavior, Motor Inventory for Eating (SAMIE) in children with an ASD
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop a comprehensive eating screening inventory named the Sensory Processing, Aberrant Mealtime Behaviors, Motor, Inventory for Eating (SAMIE). The SAMIE will accurately screen nutritional risk by identifying the four primary domains that affect eating in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Design/methodology/approach The development of the questions was executed in three steps. First, a review of the literature was conducted. Second, expert opinion was acquired which was critical in developing the questions. Third, ten think-aloud protocols were set up to simplify the first draft. Prior to the pilot study, four participants were recruited to complete the SAMIE online. Findings A total of 162 participants completed the online demographic questionnaire and the SAMIE. Overall, participants did not differ between groups for demographic characteristics, BMI status and dietary intake. After conducting a series of statistical tests, results illustrated that the SAMIE is a valid measure to screen nutritional risk in children with ASD. Practical implications Due to the complexities of problematic eating behaviors in ASD, there is a need for a comprehensive screening inventory that encompasses the four domains that impact eating in an ASD. These domains have been identified as, namely, aberrant mealtime behavior, eating skills, dietary intake, and sensory processing and have yet to be utilized collectively to screen for nutritional risk in children with ASD. Originality/value The SAMIE is a novel eating screening inventory that will standardize the methodology for screening nutritional risk that can be used in clinical, community and research settings.
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来源期刊
Advances in Autism
Advances in Autism PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Advances in Autism is unique in its focus on the health and care aspects and outcomes for people with autism. The journal''s content is international in focus and peer-reviewed. It includes the following: research-based articles evidence-based clinical and support articles articles on policy and advances in services where these can be internationally applied. Key areas of research covered include: clinical developments people''s experience through qualitative research policy debates and outcomes inclusion and quality of life developmental issues population and epidemiological studies services developments evidence-based reviews of key practice issues.
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