简要报告:一项针对自闭症双语学习者的校本干预探索性研究。

IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Ya-Chih Chang, Stephanie Shire, Wendy Shih, Connie Kasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于许多患有自闭症的幼儿在社会交往方面面临着核心挑战,因此在学校环境中,双语学习者(DLLs)的谱系儿童可能会从与发展相适应的语言支持中受益。本研究探讨了家庭语言状况是否会调节在课堂上对自闭症儿童进行的基于游戏的干预--JASPER--的效果。59名学龄前自闭症儿童接受了为期八周的JASPER干预。从入学到毕业,接受 JASPER 的儿童在语言技能方面的进步明显高于接受学前教育的儿童。家庭语言状况调节了治疗对接受性语言的影响,不同语言背景的儿童在接受性语言方面的进步更大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Brief Report: An Exploratory Study of Young Dual Language Learners with Autism in a School-Based Intervention.

Due to core challenges in social communication experienced by many young children with autism, children on the spectrum who are also dual language learners (DLLs) may benefit from developmentally-appropriate language supports in school settings. The current study examined whether home language status moderated the effect of a play-based intervention, JASPER, delivered in the classroom, in children with autism. Fifty-nine preschool children with autism received JASPER over eight weeks. Children who received JASPER improved significantly more in their language skills from entry to exit than children in preschool as usual. Home language status moderated the effect of treatment on receptive language where children of diverse linguistic backgrounds made greater gains in receptive language.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
10.30%
发文量
433
期刊介绍: The Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders seeks to advance theoretical and applied research as well as examine and evaluate clinical diagnoses and treatments for autism and related disabilities. JADD encourages research submissions on the causes of ASDs and related disorders, including genetic, immunological, and environmental factors; diagnosis and assessment tools (e.g., for early detection as well as behavioral and communications characteristics); and prevention and treatment options. Sample topics include: Social responsiveness in young children with autism Advances in diagnosing and reporting autism Omega-3 fatty acids to treat autism symptoms Parental and child adherence to behavioral and medical treatments for autism Increasing independent task completion by students with autism spectrum disorder Does laughter differ in children with autism? Predicting ASD diagnosis and social impairment in younger siblings of children with autism The effects of psychotropic and nonpsychotropic medication with adolescents and adults with ASD Increasing independence for individuals with ASDs Group interventions to promote social skills in school-aged children with ASDs Standard diagnostic measures for ASDs Substance abuse in adults with autism Differentiating between ADHD and autism symptoms Social competence and social skills training and interventions for children with ASDs Therapeutic horseback riding and social functioning in children with autism Authors and readers of the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders include sch olars, researchers, professionals, policy makers, and graduate students from a broad range of cross-disciplines, including developmental, clinical child, and school psychology; pediatrics; psychiatry; education; social work and counseling; speech, communication, and physical therapy; medicine and neuroscience; and public health.
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