灾难和恐怖主义背景下儿童的应对。

IF 2.5 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Betty Pfefferbaum, Mary A Noffsinger, Leslie H Wind, James R Allen
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引用次数: 57

摘要

灾害和恐怖主义给全世界的儿童和家庭带来了重大的、往往是压倒性的挑战。个人、家庭和社会因素影响着对灾难的反应以及儿童应对灾难的不同方式。本文将压力和应对的概念化与儿童灾难反应的经验知识联系起来,确定了我们目前理解的局限性,并提出了未来灾难应对研究的领域。应对策略、影响应对的发展轨迹以及父母和儿童应对之间的相互作用是推进该领域的关键领域,也是为有利于儿童在面对大规模创伤时做好准备和培养复原力的方案和服务提供信息的关键领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Children's Coping in the Context of Disasters and Terrorism.

Disasters and terrorism present significant and often overwhelming challenges for children and families worldwide. Individual, family, and social factors influence disaster reactions and the diverse ways in which children cope. This article links conceptualizations of stress and coping to empirical knowledge of children's disaster reactions, identifies limitations in our current understanding, and suggests areas for future study of disaster coping. Coping strategies, developmental trajectories influencing coping, and the interplay between parent and child coping represent critical areas for advancing the field and for informing programs and services that benefit children's preparedness and foster resilience in the face of mass trauma.

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来源期刊
Journal of Loss & Trauma
Journal of Loss & Trauma PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: In one forum, Journal of Loss and Trauma brings together scholarship on personal losses relating to family, health, and aging issues. The journal addresses issues dealing with psychological and physical health and interpersonal losses relative to extended family, community life, and society as a whole. In order to broaden the reader"s perspective on loss and bereavement, the journal defines loss as a major reduction in a person"s resources, whether personal, material, or symbolic, to which the person was emotionally attached. Types of loss covered include: death and dying; dissolution and divorce; loss of employment; life-threatening diseases and long-term disability; loss of possessions; homelessness.
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