Filippo Giubileo, Enver Faella, Sebastiano De Stefano, Loredana Viscardi, Kimberly Intonti, Adolfo Mazzotti, Andrea Sessa, Ofelia Durante, Aniello Pelella, Gang Cheng, Cecilia Mattevi, Maurizio Passacantando, Antonio Di Bartolomeo
{"title":"高效场发射层次化WSe2纳米花","authors":"Filippo Giubileo, Enver Faella, Sebastiano De Stefano, Loredana Viscardi, Kimberly Intonti, Adolfo Mazzotti, Andrea Sessa, Ofelia Durante, Aniello Pelella, Gang Cheng, Cecilia Mattevi, Maurizio Passacantando, Antonio Di Bartolomeo","doi":"10.1002/aelm.202500490","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This report is on the field emission properties of WSe<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanoflowers synthesized via a solution‐phase colloidal approach, uniformly deposited on Si/SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> substrates. Structural and spectroscopic data confirm the formation of highly crystalline nanoflowers with predominantly 1T′ phase content and minimal surface oxidation. Field emission measurements, performed in vacuum using a nanomanipulated tungsten probe, reveal a low turn‐on voltage and a field enhancement factor ranging from ≈70 at cathode‐anode separation distance of 100 nm, to ≈10 for distance increased to 900 nm, as resulting by the analysis in the framework of the Fowler–Nordheim model. WSe<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanoflowers offer competitive performance combined with excellent stability, attributable to their hierarchical architecture and metallic character. These results demonstrate the potential of WSe<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanoflowers as efficient cold cathode materials for next‐generation vacuum electronic applications.","PeriodicalId":110,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Electronic Materials","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hierarchical WSe2 Nanoflowers for Efficient Field Emission\",\"authors\":\"Filippo Giubileo, Enver Faella, Sebastiano De Stefano, Loredana Viscardi, Kimberly Intonti, Adolfo Mazzotti, Andrea Sessa, Ofelia Durante, Aniello Pelella, Gang Cheng, Cecilia Mattevi, Maurizio Passacantando, Antonio Di Bartolomeo\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/aelm.202500490\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This report is on the field emission properties of WSe<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanoflowers synthesized via a solution‐phase colloidal approach, uniformly deposited on Si/SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> substrates. Structural and spectroscopic data confirm the formation of highly crystalline nanoflowers with predominantly 1T′ phase content and minimal surface oxidation. Field emission measurements, performed in vacuum using a nanomanipulated tungsten probe, reveal a low turn‐on voltage and a field enhancement factor ranging from ≈70 at cathode‐anode separation distance of 100 nm, to ≈10 for distance increased to 900 nm, as resulting by the analysis in the framework of the Fowler–Nordheim model. WSe<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanoflowers offer competitive performance combined with excellent stability, attributable to their hierarchical architecture and metallic character. These results demonstrate the potential of WSe<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanoflowers as efficient cold cathode materials for next‐generation vacuum electronic applications.\",\"PeriodicalId\":110,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advanced Electronic Materials\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advanced Electronic Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202500490\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advanced Electronic Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202500490","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hierarchical WSe2 Nanoflowers for Efficient Field Emission
This report is on the field emission properties of WSe2 nanoflowers synthesized via a solution‐phase colloidal approach, uniformly deposited on Si/SiO2 substrates. Structural and spectroscopic data confirm the formation of highly crystalline nanoflowers with predominantly 1T′ phase content and minimal surface oxidation. Field emission measurements, performed in vacuum using a nanomanipulated tungsten probe, reveal a low turn‐on voltage and a field enhancement factor ranging from ≈70 at cathode‐anode separation distance of 100 nm, to ≈10 for distance increased to 900 nm, as resulting by the analysis in the framework of the Fowler–Nordheim model. WSe2 nanoflowers offer competitive performance combined with excellent stability, attributable to their hierarchical architecture and metallic character. These results demonstrate the potential of WSe2 nanoflowers as efficient cold cathode materials for next‐generation vacuum electronic applications.
期刊介绍:
Advanced Electronic Materials is an interdisciplinary forum for peer-reviewed, high-quality, high-impact research in the fields of materials science, physics, and engineering of electronic and magnetic materials. It includes research on physics and physical properties of electronic and magnetic materials, spintronics, electronics, device physics and engineering, micro- and nano-electromechanical systems, and organic electronics, in addition to fundamental research.