张树柑黄酮的提取、表征及抗衰老评价

IF 5.4 1区 农林科学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Food & Function Pub Date : 2025-10-13 DOI:10.1039/d5fo02218e
Jiapan Gan, Jiayan Xie, Xin Xu, Jiahao Ai, Sisi He, Jiafen Zou, Qiang Yu, Hongli Jin, Yanfang Liu, Xinmiao Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

樟头红是一种富含生物活性黄酮类化合物的珍贵食药资源,其化学成分和生物活性研究较少。本研究建立了以ZTH为原料制备黄酮类多组分(FMCs)的工艺,该工艺具有较高的效率和特异性,总黄酮含量提高4.62倍。基于UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS和分子网络,首次鉴定出ZTH中的fmc,共鉴定出48个类黄酮化合物,其中3个为潜在新化合物。抗衰老活性试验结果表明,FMCs具有良好的抗氧化活性和抗衰老能力,可使线虫的寿命延长21.65%,氧化应激存活时间延长35.71%。综上所述,本研究建立了高效可扩展的生物活性类黄酮成分制备工艺,并首次验证了ZTH FMCs的抗衰老作用,为该特色柑橘资源的深度开发和产业化应用提供了科学依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extraction, characterization, and anti-aging evaluation of flavonoids from Citrus reticulata 'Zhangshuensis'.

ZhangTouHong (ZTH), a highly valuable edible-medicinal resource rich in bioactive flavonoids, has little been studied in terms of its chemical composition and biological activities. In this work, a process was developed for the preparation of flavonoid multi-components (FMCs) from ZTH, which showed high efficiency and specificity and a 4.62-fold increased total flavonoid content. Based on UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and molecular networks, the FMCs in ZTH were identified for the first time, with a total of 48 flavonoid compounds, including 3 potential new compounds. Moreover, the results of anti-aging activity tests demonstrated that the FMCs have excellent antioxidant activity and anti-aging capacity, extending the lifespan of nematodes by 21.65% and the survival time of oxidative stress in nematodes by 35.71%. In summary, this study established an efficient and scalable process for the preparation of bioactive flavonoid components and, for the first time, verified the anti-aging effect of ZTH FMCs, providing the scientific basis for the deep development and industrial application of this characteristic citrus resource.

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来源期刊
Food & Function
Food & Function BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
6.60%
发文量
957
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: Food & Function provides a unique venue for physicists, chemists, biochemists, nutritionists and other food scientists to publish work at the interface of the chemistry, physics and biology of food. The journal focuses on food and the functions of food in relation to health.
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